time to first failure 中文意思是什麼
time to first failure
解釋
首次換效時間-
The paper will study the upper questions based on the two interconnection networks. first, we give a fault - tolerant routing algorithm under the connectivity of the crossed cube in o ( n ) time and the length of the longest routing path ; second, with the rapid progress in vlsi, the failing probability of processors and links is very low, the traditional connectivity underestimates the resilience of large networks / here by applying the concept " conditional connectivity " introduce by harary, we show that the n - crossed cube can tolerate up to 2n - 3 ( n > 2 ) processors failure and remain connected provide that all the neighbors of each processor do not ' fail at the same time, the result is the same as the hypercube. we also give a related algorithm in o ( n ) time, and the length of the longest path ; third, we apply cluster faun tolerance introduced by q. - p
根據menger定理， n -維交叉立方體可以容納n - 1個故障頂點，我們給出了它的時間復雜度為o （ n ）的容錯路由選擇演算法及其最長路徑長度分析；在此基礎上本文證明， n -維交叉立方體的條件連通度為2n - 2 （ n 2 ） ，並給出了相應時間復雜度為o （ n ）的演算法及其最長路徑長度；除此之外，本文還證明當n -維交叉立方體中的故障簇個數不大於n - 1 ，其直徑不大於1 ，故障頂點總數不超過2n - 3 （ n 2 ）時，交叉立方體中任兩個無故障頂點都至少有一條可靠路徑。 -
Focused on " understanding media ", the article analyses in chapter i the key media theory of employing what could be of mcluhan in a thoughtful angle ， and advances the viewpoint of " human being - the extending of media ? ". in chapter ii 、 in the following third part ， the idea of " media ' s endding " is expounded and demonstrated ， which is composed of three parts ： extreme of speed ， content of the content ， and human being ' s last extending - the extending of central nerves 。 in the final part ， the general conclusion ? ? electronic media ' s influence on human behavior is given ， that is human are under universal narcissism and pacing to the bottom of it impelled by electronic speed. the article has five original points in it ： first of all, in virtue of " content theory " ， it analyzes the theory of " meida equals to information " by mcluhan from a scale theory stand. secondly, the tremendous power of electronic media is emphasized from an implosion view. in the third point, the article advanced originally that, after extension of central nerve system, human themsevels reverse to an extension of media and turns into a node of it ; at the same time, the article proposes that, all extensions before that of central nerve are " controllable extension ", however, it reverses to " uncontrollable extension " while extending ; then the authur put forward for the first time that, the concernful reason obsessing human is the failure of their in - body central nerve system " s jointing and controlling on out - body central nerve system naturally. 。 the fourth point is, the article demonstrates systematically the idea of " media ' s endding " from three levels solely by thoughtful means, and this is the most revolutionary point of it all
論文的創新之處有五點：一是從「尺度論」的角度，藉助「內容論」來解讀麥克盧漢的「媒介即訊息」的思想；二是從「內爆」的角度突出電子媒介的巨大力量；三是獨創提出在電子媒介時代，人類延伸了自己的中樞神經系統之後，人類本身被逆轉為媒介的延伸，成為電子媒介的一個節點；同時在本章節中提出中樞神經延伸之前的所有延伸為「可控延伸」 ，而中樞神經被延伸時「可控延伸」逆轉為「不可控延伸」 ，並首次提出，困擾人類種種問題的重要原因是體內的中樞神經系統無法無縫地對接和控制被延伸出去的體外中樞神經系統；四是獨自運用思辯的力量從三個層面綜合論證了「媒介的終結」的觀點，此處論證為本文最大創新之處，而此結論也將具有重大的理論與現實意義；五是根據以上幾個部分的論述，對人類目前的總體狀態作了一個定性的判斷，即：我們這個時代的迷惘在於我們深陷於自戀的漩渦里難以自拔，在電子媒介以其固有的電力速度的推動下，我們走向自戀的盡頭。 -
The count of failure includes that of failure classification and failure pattern ; reliability indicator includes mean time to first failure ( mttff ) and mean time between failure ( mtbf ) ; life indicator includes feature life, center life, and specified life
其中，故障統計包括故障類別的統計和故障模式的統計；可靠性指標包括平均首次故障里程mttff和平均故障間隔里程mtbf ；壽命指標包括特徵壽命、中位壽命、額定壽命等。 -
Presents the investigation of the heat conduction behavior, internal thermal stress field of specimen under thermal shock and microscopic damage and failure of the tungsten based composites by combination of macroscopic and microscopic analyses and integration of material science and mechanics ; describes a microscopic mechanical model based on the microstructure of components with macroscopic stress applied to the microscopic model as that of maximum principal stress at the center, and the fringe of the specimen, and the microscopic stress fields obtained through calculation by the finite element method, and concludes from test results that the maximum principal stress is first generated inside the test coupon, and a failure will be first initiated in the inclusion if the material fails at this time ; the maximum principal stress moves to the edge of the test coupon after the test coupon is heated for a period of time, and the failure will first be initiated in the base if the material fails at this time
從材料設計的思想出發，採用宏觀與微觀、材料科學與力學相結合的方法，對鎢基復合材料的熱傳導行為、材料在熱沖擊載荷下的內部熱應力場及材料細觀結構的破壞行為進行了詳細的理論研究.根據鎢基復合材料的細觀組織結構建立了材料細觀模型.在宏觀分析的基礎上，分析了材料微結構內部的破壞行為.分別取試件心部與邊緣主應力值最大點的應力狀態，施加在所建立的模型上，用有限元方法計算了模型內部的彈性應力場.結果表明：試件主應力最大值首先產生在試件內部，此時，如果材料發生破壞將先從夾雜中開始；加熱一段時間后試件中的最大主應力值轉移到試件邊緣，此時材料發生破壞將先從基體中開始 -
" service, quality, innovation, technology " are the hotel automation industry ' s four managements ideas, we have the consummated service system, provides the biggest safeguard to the customer ' s business ; we are very strict in product as well as construction quality, therefore the equipment failure rate is extremely low ; regardless of in the management tendency, the product design, the construction and so on, the hotel automation industry unceasingly innovates the development ; regarding the advanced technical research and development, the hotel automation industry has the first - class team, unceasingly providing the customer with technology products that conform to the time
服務、品質、創新、技術是易立系統股份有限公司的四大經營理念，我們有完善的服務體系，提供客戶營運上最大的保障；易立系統股份有限公司嚴格要求產品以及施工的品質，因此設備故障率極低；無論在經營趨勢、產品設計、施工工法等，易立系統股份有限公司亦不斷創新發展；對于先進的技術研發，易立系統股份有限公司擁有一流的團隊，不斷地提供客戶新穎、符合時代潮流的科技產品。 -
For the first time, a new approach is developed to estimate the weibull distribution " s parameters by using the median rank and the least ? quares method. the estimation of the confidence limits of the mean time to failure is given
本文首次聯合利用中位秩及最小二乘法給出了估計威布爾分佈參數的一種新方法，給出了平均壽命置信限的估計，並結合實際試驗數據進行了計算。 -
First through poor quality analysis, conclude that it is necessary to strengthen quality inspection and quality control so as to reduce internal and external failure cost ; second through sorting and analysis of all non - conformance records happened before quality sustainable improve approach, make us understand it is crucial to strengthen quality sense, enhance bottom management and improve process capacity ; third through analysis of previous year compound quality level before quality sustainable improve approach, point out the compound quality level gap between byq tank shop and counterpart, make us feel quality crisis ; last in connection with byq company production volume development target, conclude it is inevitable for byq company to select the development pattern of reducing cycle time and improve output
首先是運用質量成本分析法指出油箱車間加強質量檢查和質量控制以減少內部和外部故障成本的必要性；其次是將油箱車間質量持續改進前一年所發生的所有產品不合格記錄進行了整理分析，使我們看到增強質量意識、加強基礎管理和提高工藝能力的迫切性；接下來計算分析了油箱車間質量持續改進前一年的綜合質量水平，找出了油箱車間與同行業者的質量水平差距以及與世界級製造商們的差距，使我們意識到質量危機感；最後針對整個byq公司以後的生產量發展目標，指出減少過程周期時間或增加過程產出是byq公司發展的必然選擇。 -
The effect of blast quake, the rule of slope failure and the controlling technique were made up as a whole in this paper to research. the main research foucs on : first, investigation of in site engineering geology and hydrological geology ; second, blast design and in site measurement : on the basis of the first stage work, considering special rock condition, blast design, blast test and measurement in site were made in the same time. the propagation rule of blast wave in the process of rock excavation, blast quake space and the effect of blast on rock slope were studyed
本論文將開挖爆破震動效應和邊坡巖體火穩破壞規律及其控制技術作為一個整體進行研究，主要研究內容包括：現場工程地質水文地質調查研究；爆破方案設計和現場測試：在現場工程地質水文地質調查研究基礎上，結合特定條件下的巖石條件進行爆破方案設計，同時進行現場爆破試驗和監測，研究路塹開挖過程中爆破產生的地震波傳播規律、爆破振動場及爆破對巖質邊坡的影響。 -
In this regard, although i wouldn t say director toe yuen and scriptwriter brian tse s approach is a failure, it is nevertheless obvious that the metaphorical messages behind the story are heavier than what they can handle. perhaps the story background is too light and whimsical, or that the running time of the movie is too short, throughout the movie, it is never easy for the audience to digest everything and grasp the meanings easily in the first viewing ( yes, if you want to enjoy every bit of the movie, repeated viewing is recommended )
在這部片中，敘事真的頗為混亂，可能編導實在有太多話想說，有太多感情想宣洩，他們把這許許多多的訊息一股氣地都鑲嵌在劇情之內，無疑能夠令到影片的內容非常豐富，但也就正是豐富得過了頭，令觀眾很難消化嘴嚼，更遑論要細味反思當中的隱藏文本訊息了。 -
First, this article will analyze the failure model and point out the necessity to employ a log manager system. at the same time, we also discussed many most important features of log system in distributed database system. then, the design goal of our log manager system is presented
本文首先分析了故障模式，指出了採用日誌管理系統的必要性，以及分散式環境下日誌管理系統的特點，提出了系統的設計目標；然後具體闡述了系統模型以及設計方案，並作了性能分析。 -
The main work and achievements are summarized as follows : according to the spectrum analysis theory, the simple formula of the power spectrum between the excitation and the response is obtained. then the time - domain statistical properties of the structural response are acquired through fourier inverse transform, and cauchy ' s residue theorem is applied to solving the integral of fourier inverse transform, the structural dynamic reliability is calculated in terms of possion hypothesis based on first passage failure
主要研究內容如下：從譜分析理論出發，得到了激勵與響應功率譜之間的簡明關系式，由fourier逆變換得到響應的時域特徵，利用cauchy留數理論處理fourier逆變換的積分式，基於首超破壞的possion假設計算結構系統的動力可靠性，並在此基礎上進行結構優化設計，奠定了確定性模型的基礎。 -
First, users cannot find the available parking space conveniently by themselves. it not only makes time waste and failure operation, but also leads to a huge waste of social energy resource. second, the increasing of the vehicle amount enlarged the difficulty of management and the safety disadvantage of classical system, the system no longer ensure every vehicle ' s safety
存在的問題主要有:顧客置身於停車場中，不能方便快速地自主找到有效停車位，這樣不僅浪費時間、影響停車場的正常運行，也造成了對社會能源的巨大浪費;停車場中車輛數量的增加，管理難度加大，傳統停車場管理系統在安全性方面的缺陷更顯嚴重，已無法有效保證車輛的安全。 -
Furthermore, this paper provides several forms of failure ratio in the operating phase taking the difference between the testing profile and the operating profile into account according to the concepts of the testing reliability and the operating reliability, then analyzes theoretically the difference between the testing reliability and the operating reliability based on the changing trends that the failure of decreasing and first increasing and the decreasing of the failure ratio, and makes a research on the influence of the two types of reliability on the software releasing time
在此基礎上給出了考慮測試剖面與運行剖面差別的幾種運行階段失效率的形式，然後根據失效率遞減的和先增后減的變化趨勢，從理論上分析了測試可靠性與運行可靠性的差別，研究這兩種可靠度對軟體發布時間的影響。絕大多數軟體可靠性增長模型都假設軟體故障服從同一種分佈。 -
The paper carried out elastic response spectrum analysis on staggered truss frame system, input two strong ground motion records to carry out elastic and plastic time - history analysis. the paper compared the difference of aseismic property between 20 - storeyed composite truss and 20 - storeyed braced composite truss, and concluded that longitudinal brace can not only increase the rigidity but also reduce drift displacement of the first storey. in addition, the paper adopted displacement coefficiency in push - over method to obtain object displacement, and gave the failure modes of the two structures respectively
本文對鋼結構交錯桁架體系進行了彈性反應譜分析、輸入了兩條強震記錄進行彈性以及彈塑性時程分析，對比了20層混合式和20層縱向帶支撐混合式在彈性階段及彈塑性階段的抗震性能區別，得出縱向帶支撐不但有利於增大縱向的剛度，還可以減小結構底層層間變形的結果；利用pushover的位移系數方法得出了結構的目標位移，並得出了兩種結構的破壞模式。 -
For the first time the tikhonov " s regularizing method is used to solve the failure rate of the products of electrical engineering when their failure distribution is unknown
當電工產品的失效分佈類型未知時，首次利用求解不適定問題的正則化方法來求解其失效率。
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