time-mean flow 中文意思是什麼
time-mean flow
解釋
時間平均流-
On the other hand, it is indicated that the velocity field consists of a depth - independent inertial oscillation and a time - mean shear flow, which can be obtained by subtracting the inertial oscillations time mean in one inertial period. the hodograph of the velocity vector of time - mean flow at the different depths consists of a ekman spiral, and the surface velocity is 30. 3 ? to the right of the wind
一維模式的流場結果表明，混合層中的流場是由慣性波動與時間平均流兩部分疊加而成，且通過時間平均消去慣性波動后得到平均流，其不同深度的流速矢量構成一ekman螺旋，表層流速矢量相對風向右偏了30 . 3 』 。 -
For the first time the complex separated flow in the aft - end zone was measured using pdpa technology. the whole mean and fluctuating flow field were obtained
利用pdpa測速技術首次對燃燒室尾部的復雜分離流動進行了測量，獲得了完整的時均速度和湍流脈動定量數據。 -
The effect of gas rates, liquid flow - rates, downcomer width, weir height and the addition of surface active agent on the liquid mean residence time, t, effective diffusion coefficient, de, and froth height, hf were studied. results obtained showed that for two systems, the t in the downcomer of ctst plate is 20 - 50 % smaller than that of fl valve plate, and the de is 40 - 70 % smaller than that of fl valve plate
通過對氣速、液體流量、降液管寬度、堰高和表面活性劑加入的影響進行分析得出下面結論：在相同的操作條件下，對于兩種物系， ctst塔板降液管的液體停留時間比f1浮閥塔板的約小20 50 ，有效擴散系數比f1浮閥塔板的小40 70 ，泡沫高度低110 150mm 。 -
When dicussing reliability design and reliahbaiiy ensuring methods, a new reliability calculating model of petroleum logging tools is presented, reliability assurimg technologies should be taken in petroleum logging tools and their using approaches are presented and stated from electricity design and mechanical design, reliability system model of petroleum logging tool is set up according to the latest reliability theory, reliability indexes of petroleum logging tool and their acquiring ways are discussed, the reconmended reliability indexes ( mwture, nolwnm, mtbf, mttf ) of petroleum logging tool are presented : the mean working time under rated error ( mwture ) of the new tool is obtained through experiments. when studying data processing methods, the property of gamma - ray signal is stated and the type of it ' s measuring error is examined using statistical method, the basic theory of digital filtering and the basic situation of digital filtering methods are introduced and analyzed, the factors affecting digital filtering effect to gamma - ray signal and the effect of digital filtering to logging curve are analyzed, the evaluting criteria ( rvi, rmse, sfi ) of digital filtering effect are set up from two aspects, named as real value acquiring of steady section and the formation boundary checking and processing, the related filtering methods and examining methods are given out. the design methods of digital filter used to process gamma - ray signal are discussed, the mixed filtering scheme of natural gamma - ray log is presented, the realization ways are discussed. the selective filtering system and it ' s realization flow are given out through quantitive reseaching to part of digital filters, three new filtering sheme will be used to process gamma - ray signal in era2000 logging system
在探討可靠性設計與可靠性保障技術時，提出了石油測井儀器的可靠性計算新模型，從電氣和機械兩個方面，提出並闡述了應採用的可靠性保障技術及其使用方法：根據最新可靠性理論，建立了石油測井儀器的可靠性系統模型，探討了石油測井儀器的可靠性指標及其獲取途徑，提出了推薦使用的石油測井儀器可靠性指標（ mwture ， nolwnm ， mtbf ， mttf ） ；通過試驗，得到了所設計儀器的穩定工作時間（ mwture ） 。在研究數據處理方法時，闡述了伽瑪信號的特徵，對測量誤差類型進行了統計檢驗；介紹了數字濾波的基本理論、數字濾波方法的概況，並進行了分析；對伽瑪信號數字濾波效果的影響因素及其對測井曲線的影響進行了基本分析；從獲取平穩段真值、地層邊界的檢測與處理兩個方面，建立了數字濾波效果的評價準則（ rvi ， rmse ， sfi ） ，給出了相應的數字濾波方法及效果評價方法；探討了自然伽瑪信號數字濾波器的設計方法，提出了適合自然伽瑪測井的混合濾波方案，探討了混合濾波方案的實現途徑；通過對部分數字濾波方法的定量研究，給出了靈活可選的數字濾波系統構成及實現流程；提出的三種濾波方案，將用於era2000成像測井系統，對自然伽瑪測井數據進行濾波處理。 -
On this basis, fortran program is written to solve temperature and velocity fields in transformer. by using this program we can calculate total flow, duct flow, mean temperature rise of transformer oil, oil time constant, mean oil temperature rise in each winding - coil, temperature distribution in each winding - coil, and stable / transient state temperature field. so this program has a great use value
在此基礎上，我們編制了計算自然油導向冷卻的具有餅式線圈變壓器流場和溫度場的fortran程序，程序可以對總油流量，進入各相、各油道的油流量，各線圈內的油流分佈，變壓器的油平均溫升，油的時間常數，各線圈的平均線油溫升，各線圈內的油溫分佈以及各線圈的穩態溫度場、暫態溫度場進行定量模擬，具有較強的實用價值。 -
At the same time width and blood flow velocity of liver artery in port of liver, width and blood flow velocity of portae vein, the number of blood cells in circulation had been measured. results after liver transplant, the volume of spleen decreased, the mean blood flow velocity of spleen vein and the number of blood cells in circulation increased
方法應用彩色多普勒超聲測量術前及術后第1 、 2及4周35例肝硬化合併脾亢病人脾臟的長徑、厚徑及脾門靜脈管徑、平均血流速度及峰值血流速度等並進行比較。 -
The arterial maps from ica results, we use it to estimate relative cerebral blood volume, relative cerebral blood flow, mean transit time, one could provide information of tissue perfusion, which is important for diagnosis of ischemic cerebrovascular diseases
而所得到的動脈端部分，我們還可以計算腦血流流量，再配合腦血流體積、平均穿流時間…等，提供了腦組織血流灌注的資訊，這些資訊對于腦血管方面的疾病有相當大的重要性。 -
By utilizing the semi - markov model and the network flow model based on rtp, we can ensure the right operations be done in the correct way. finally, the subjective evaluating method mos ( mean opinion score ) and the objective evaluating method dtw ( dynamic time warping ) has been combined to estimate the speech quality
在控管結果的評測方面，本文引入了主客觀評測相融合的話音質量評測方法，通過將改進的mos主觀話音評測方法和基於動態時間規正（ dynamictimewarping ， dtw ）的客觀話音評測方法相結合，給出了較為準確的評測結果。
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