tort law 中文意思是什麼

tort law 解釋
侵權法
  • tort : n. 【法律】侵權行為。
  • law : n 勞〈姓氏〉。n 1 法律，法令；法典。2 法學；訴訟；司法界；律師（界），律師職務。3 （事物或科學的...
  1. Sticking to the basic animus of tort law, grounding fundamental situation of our country and absorbing foreign useful theoretic productions and legislative experience properly, we relate the essence, types, responsibilities and types of tortfeasors of joint torts together organically. and the combination of them form a new and scientific institution of joint torts corresponding to today ' s social life

    在堅持侵權行為法根本宗旨的前提下，針對我國的基本國情，適當借鑒國外有益的理論成果和立法經驗，從共同侵權行為的本質、類型、責任及行為人的種類等方面來入手，將創門有機地統一起來，就構成了新的科學的符合當今社會生活的共同侵權行為制度。
  2. B. s. markesinis and s. f. deakin, tort law, 4tth edition, ( clarendon press, oxford ), p36

    克雷斯蒂安?馮?巴爾: 《歐洲比較侵權法》 ，張新寶譯，法律出版社2001年版，第183頁
  3. As to the law basic, the thesis analyses it from two main aspects : the foundation of contract law and the foundation of tort law. the foundation of cl is supported by theories of contract - breaking responsibility and misfeasance responsibility in contracting ; the foundation of tl is the civil tort liability and it gives the analysis to the causation and the principle of imputation when the civil tort liability is tenable

    對證券交易民事責任的法律根據，本文主要從合同法基礎和侵權法基礎兩方面進行分析，其中，合同法基礎就在於違約民事責任理論和締約過失責任理論，而侵權法基礎則為侵權民事責任理論，並對作為侵權民事責任成立基礎的因果關系和歸責原則進行剖析。
  4. Affirmative duty to act is a new topic in our country ’ s tort law field. in recent years, with the increase of cases of nonfeasance tort liability, it arouses people ’ s attention in chinese legal community

    作為義務是我國侵權法領域中的一個新話題，它是近年來隨著現實生活中不作為侵權案例的增多而逐漸引起人們關注的。
  5. People always think that duty to act only exists in contract law but not in tort law. historically, the rule which imposed no liability for nonfeasance helped maintain the boundary between tort and contract law

    一般認為作為義務僅存在於契約法領域而非侵權法，歷史上，不作為不承擔責任的原則常被用來劃定侵權行為法與契約法的界限。
  6. Environmental tort law in japan has originated in liability without negligence in public nuisance, today, liability without negligence and presumption of causation have become common legislation systems in environmental tort law all over the world, compensation and get rid of infringe are the major remedies in civil legal systems

    各國環境侵權法律制度中，無過失責任原則和因果關系推定規則已成為通制。在民事救濟上，主要是賠償損失和排除侵害，其中，在排除侵害的適用上，各國都帶有濃厚的利益權衡色彩。
  7. In tort law the duty is imposed by the law

    在侵權法中，責任是由法律規定的。
  8. The turnaround of american tort law from traditional to modern embodied the trend from restricting tortuous liability to expanding. the basic reason of the trend was the transformation of economy and society in the advent of 20th century. at that time, the appeal court of new york became the pioneer in the innovation of american tort law by its eminent economic status and relatively exoteric judicial tradition. on the basis of refuting the formalism legal thought, cardozo carried on and develop the realistic legal thought of holmes and pound. meanwhile, he took full advantage of this practical legal thought in the field of american tort law

    美國的侵權行為法由傳統向現代的轉向體現為從限制侵權責任到擴大侵權責任的趨勢，而這一趨勢的產生又是以19世紀末20世紀初美國經濟和社會的轉型為根本動因的。 20世紀初，紐約上訴法院以其顯赫的經濟地位、相對開放的司法傳統，而成為美國侵權行為法變革的先導。在批判形式主義法律思想的基礎上，卡多佐繼承和發展了霍姆斯、龐德等人的現實主義法律思想，並將這種務實的法律思想充分體現在了侵權行為法領域的實踐和創新中。
  9. Using historical method to study the relationship between benjamin cardozo and the turnaround of american tort law, the author of this paper tried to display the dynamic process of the development of legal system, to explore the mutual relation between the evolution of legal system and social progress, and demonstrate the important role of the judges

    本文以本傑明?卡多佐與美國侵權行為法的現代轉向為個案，試圖用歷史的方法展現法律制度演進的動態過程，揭示法律制度的演進與社會發展的互動關系，並凸顯法官在這一過程中的作用。
  10. In common law countries it has developed from nuisance, in civil law countries, environmental tort law has been established from immersion in germany

    英美法系國家的環境侵權法主要從妨害行為法發展形成的。日本的環境侵權法律制度則是起源於公害的無過失責任制度。
  11. Tort law is a branch of civil law that is connected with civil wrongs, but not contract actions

    侵權法屬於民法的一部分，其與民事過錯相關，與合同行為無關。
  12. In common law countries, when cpa brings about damage to another person during his profession of auditing, different actions could be brought to the court subject to statutory law or tort law

    在普通法國家，注冊會計師在審計執業活動中給他人造成損害時，原告在制定法和侵權法下可以提起不同的損害賠償之訴。
  13. This dissertation, through discussing respectively and researching by comparative method as to the compensation for damages for breach of a contract and for the infringement arising from road traffic accident which is related to serve contract, raises that, there exist mutual part and difference in the scope of damages, the principle of the fixation of liability, the proof of evidence, the rule of the counteraction between faults, the undertaking of the third party for the fault liability, the dealing of the free - rider with good - faith, as to the contract law and tort law in china

    筆者在論文中，通過對具有服務合同關系的道路交通事故的違約損害賠償、侵權損害賠償的分別闡述和比較研究，說明了我國合同法和侵權行為法這兩種法律規范在賠償范圍、歸責原則、舉證責任、過失相抵規則適用、第三人過錯責任承擔、好意同乘者的處理等方面，既有相同之處，也存在諸多差異。
  14. Intent, negligence and recklessness in tort law

    過失及重大過失
  15. Apart from strict liability, causation is one of necessary conditions in tort law in the various countries

    侵權法的因果關系問題，一直為理論界與實務界所困擾。
  16. But in modern times, in order to take precautions against increasing danger, duty to act is validated in tort law

    在近現代社會，基於防範危險、保障安全的目的，作為義務在侵權行為法領域得到人們的認可。
  17. When there is essential damage the creditor has the right to sue the third party for tort independently. in the practice of trial, it ' s more important to research the defense than the constitution. this paper introduced some ripe defense as reasonable behavior, justness dispute, lawful behavior, line of duty and inapplicability of tort law

    而英美法系則通過大量的審判活動積累了相當復雜的免責事由，但是由於判例法的傳統，要想總結所有的免責事由幾乎是不可能的，所以本文對于合理行為、正當競爭、合法行為、履行職責和不適用侵權法的行為等較成熟的免責事由做了一些簡單的介紹。
  18. In china environmental tort law system in modern sense has already, the forms of it are constitution law, civil law, environmental protection law, interpretation of law, etc. china ocean environmental protection law ( 1982 ) has established the criterion of liability without negligence, the requisites to constitute an environmental tort are injurious act, damage, causation, etc. among of them injurious act is the prerequisite of environmental tort

    我國環境侵權法的無過失責任原則最先是由《海洋環境保護法》確立的。環境侵權的構成要件有行為的違法性（侵害行為） 、損害事實、侵害行為與損害事實之間的因果關系等三個條件構成的。其中行為的違法性（侵害行為）是構成環境侵權的前提，因為合法行為不能引起民事責任的產生。
  19. The complementation and coordination of the tort law and criminal law as well as strict protection of joint rights are the significant features of a society based on the rule of law

    侵權法和刑法的協調配合以及共同對權利實行嚴密保護，是法治社會的重要特點。 」
  20. At the same time, the american law institute ? a group of judges, lawyers, and academics whose recommendations carry substantial weight ? issued new guidelines for tort law stating that companies need not warn customers of obvious dangers or bombard them with a lengthy list of possible ones

    與此同時，美國法學會? ?一群法官、律師和學者，他們的建議舉足輕重? ?公布了新的民事侵權法綱要，說明公司不必警示顧客留意顯而易見的危險，而且也不必給顧客列出一份冗長的清單，列舉可能造成的各種危險。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書