traffic weighted average 中文意思是什麼
traffic weighted average
解釋
話務量加權平均-
There is an important problem for the wdm network which is the traffic on the wdm network is dynamically variable, as a result, if the traffic on the virtual topology has changed, the performence of the network such as average number of weighted hops, the throughput of the network, the congestion of the network will decline, obviously, this is not acceptable for both the network administrators and network clients. in this thesis, the research of the plan of the wdm network under dynamically variable traffic can be classified into two main directions
Wdm光傳送網是下一代高速廣域骨幹網的最具競爭力的候選者，但是， wdm網路存在的一個重要問題是在wdm網路上運行的業務量是動態變化的，這造成的結果是最初通過搭建光路設計好的光網路虛拓撲在新的業務量矩陣下它的性能如網路平均權重路由跳數，網路負載均衡性，網路擁塞等性能指標都有可能下降，這顯然是各個網路運營商和網路用戶所不能忍受的。 -
The beginning point of the first research direction is that we design a type of load - balancing virtual topology which is insensitive to the traffic, such plan method has been proposed whose name is vlbs ( valiant load - balancing schemem ), the disadvantage of vlbs is that it can only be applied to the homogeneous network in which each node has the same capacity, in chapter2, a more general valiant load - balancing scheme ( gvlbs ) has been proposed, the advantage of the gvlbs is that it can be used both on the homogeneous network and heterogeous network, in this chapter, we will give the detail derivation process and numerical analysis. the beginning point of the second research direction is that we first design a virtual topology for the physical topology under a specific traffic matrix, for a while, the traffic has changed, the network performence will decline. under such condition, in chpater 3, a virtual topology reconfiguration algorithm is studied which can decrease the average weighted hops
本文針對動態變化業務量情況下的wdm網路設計方法劃分為兩個主要的研究方向，第一個方向的研究出發點是可以在最初的虛拓撲設計過程中根據物理拓撲情況設計出一種虛拓撲出來，該虛拓撲是負載均衡的，在這種虛拓撲上跑的業務量矩陣特徵只要在某種范圍以內，無論它怎樣動態變化，網路都不會出現擁塞，但這種虛拓撲設計演算法vlbs的一個缺陷是它只能適用於同構網路，即每個節點所擁有的容量大小都相等，在第二章中，本文提出了一種更通用的負載均衡的光網路虛拓撲設計演算法gvlbs ，該演算法與傳統的負載均衡演算法vlbs不同之處在於vlbs演算法只能適用於同構網路而gvlbs演算法既可以適用於同構網路，又可以適用於異構網路，在本章中將給出了gvlbs演算法的的詳細推導和數值分析。
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