transaction framework 中文意思是什麼

transaction framework 解釋
事務框架
  • transaction : n 1 辦理，處理；交易；業務，事務。2 【法律】和解。3 〈pl 〉（學會等的）會議記錄；學報。4 【心理學...
  • framework : 構架（工程），結構，框架；機構，組織。
  1. In this kind of background, economic agents are limited rational and opportunist in economic exchange and production, which induce transaction costs and supervising cost ; in order to abate costs, enhance bestirring and constrains, property right must be clear ; means to get economic goal contain exchange and production, if transaction costs is too expensive, market exchange will be internalization by hierarchical corporation, but more and more hierarchical administrative cost become while huger and huger corporation size become, which obstruct the enlargement of border of corporation. nie don ’ t think that corporation will supersede market wholly, but they are parallel and supersede dynamically each other. so nie advocate economic action is impacted by macroscopic dualistic institutional framework

    他們以這樣一種認知為基礎，認為在這樣的經濟背景中，有限理性的經濟行動者，是一種機會主義者，一有機會就可能在經濟交換和生產活動中採取種種搭便車行為，使經濟行動存在交易成本和行政監督成本（在德姆塞茨等人那裡，交易成本包括市場交易與行政監督成本） ;為了減少這些成本、增加對經濟行動者的激勵與約束，就必須明晰產權;如果交易成本過高，市場交換就會內部化，出現企業對市場的替代，而組織監督成本又制約了企業擴展的邊界，使市場與企業之間動態替代和平行並列，因此經濟行動在宏觀上主要受這種二分制度框架的影響。
  2. Policies and management framework, a scalable e - transaction platform,

    政策和管理架構、可伸延的電子交易平臺、
  3. From the analysis of the government system and the basis on the transaction cost theory of williamson, this paper analyzes the government on the infrastructure must deal with the specific use of the enterprises ' property and the limited ration of ruling framework, and bilateral opportunist behaviour

    從政府組織的制度分析出發，以威廉姆森的交易成本理論為基礎，分析了基礎設施產業的政府規制必須處理企業方面的資產專用性，規制機構這一方面的有限理性，以及雙方的機會主義行為。
  4. It also gives us a brief introduction about the industrial development, the theory of costs of transaction, the theory and its main ideas. the significance of theories and their practical application in the dissertation are also commented so as to form the theoretical framework of the dissertation

    對產業進步、費用交易理論、農業地域分工理論以及系統論理論的倡導者、主要觀點進行了簡要介紹，將基本理論以及在本文中的實際應用進行了聯系分析，以期構建論文研究的理論框架。
  5. 5. the paper builds a new econometric model for estimating both the returns and durations, as well as gives the joint density of the marked point process of duration and transaction - by - transaction returns with an acd - arma framework

    5 、在acd模型的基礎上引入arma模型，來描述交易的時間間隔和交易期間的收益兩個時間序列之間的相互關系，建立了acd - arma模型，給出了兩個變量之間的聯合分佈密度函數以及估計方法。
  6. In reviewing the theoretical development of related literatures, our emphases are on the reasons why the same theoretical framework, be it called the transaction cost economics, principal - agent theory, or nie ( neo - institutional economics ), is used to arrive at divergent perspectives on the political control of regulatory agency, which as a result underlines the difficulties inherent in understanding the nature of political governance

    本文首先檢閱以交易成本經濟學、委託代理理論，或新制度經濟學等為基礎的管制機構政治控管觀點，並企圖了解為何這些類似的概念架構卻往往衍生出分歧性的結論。
  7. Based on the throughout investigation in transaction processing in the common water supply company and specific service requirements from the wu zhong water supply company, we propose a work mode suitable for that company and a function design for water fee registration and management system. not only have we showed three - tier c / s framework in general, but also demonstrated the relations and structures of the function components. especially, we pay much efforts in explain how to apply the advanced computer technologies into the whole system

    我們在認真分析了自來水行業普遍的業務流程以及蘇州吳中自來水公司具體的業務需求后，提出了適合該公司工作模式的水費抄收管理系統的功能設計；闡述了基於三層c s模式的系統體系結構；說明了系統功能模塊的具體組成，著重論述了系統功能的一些重要的技術實現過程；最後就該mis系統的一些問題提出了一些自己的看法和展望。
  8. This will help a handler obtain access to container - specific value - added features, including authentication mechanisms, transaction processing, a logging framework, etc

    這將幫助處理程序獲得特定於容器的增值功能的訪問權，包括認證機制，事務處理，日誌記錄的框架等。
  9. Firstly, based on the exploration of the implication, classification, value and function of logistics, the basic characteristics of modern logistics and the theoretic framework of logistic management are summed up. then by comparing the logistics industry development in china with other countries, some gaps and the relevant reasons are pointed out secondly, after the environment and general motive needs for logistics industry development are dealt with, the forming mechanism of logistic alliance is clarified successfully with the transaction cost theory

    首先，在探討物流內涵、分類、價值與功能要素的基礎上，指出了現代物流的基本特徵，闡述了現代物流管理的理論框架；通過對國內外物流業發展的比較分析，指出了我國物流業發展中存在的差距及其宏觀與微觀原因。
  10. Within the j2ee framework, components communicating through jms can leverage the security and transaction capabilities provided by the container

    在j2ee架構內部，通過jms進行通信的組件可以使用容器提供的安全和事物處理功能。
  11. Under this framework, the wfms will be provided with the basic and available transaction capability and can keep the consistency of the workflow data

    在這個框架下，工作流系統提供了基本的，可行的事務能力，能保證工作流中數據的一致性。
  12. This system develops the theoretical construction of international trade, on the basis of specialization and division of labor introduces such parameters as the cost of exogenous transaction, the cost of endogenuous transaction, market organization and market layers etc, makes the endogenization of international trade, and therefore formalizes the developing process of trade, constructs a unified foundation for interior trade and exterior trade, overcomes the theoretical difficulty in traditional international trade theory which takes neoclassical economics as its framework and in which interior trade and exterior trade have different foundations, puts forward a completely new conception for international trade theory, and has great significance to the formation and development of global market in the 21st century

    該體系拓展了國際貿易的新理論建構，以專業化與分工為基礎，引進外生交易費用、內生交易費用、市場組織與層系等參數，可使得國際貿易在經濟中的產生內生化，並由此形式化貿易的發展歷程，為國內貿易與國際貿易建立統一的基礎，克服以新古典經濟學為框架的傳統國際貿易理論中國際貿易與國內貿易具有不同基礎的理論困難，提供了國際貿易理論的全新思路，對21世紀全球市場的形成與發展具有重要的啟示意義。
  13. First the thesis analyses the foundation of strategic alliance by using some theories of value chain, transaction costs, organizational study, etc. based on the previous research, view of strategic alliance and different classifications is brought forth. actually the establishment of strategic alliance is complex systematic work, an alliance ' s stability depends on selecting proper companions, building relevant framework, keeping mutual trust and creating cooperative environment

    本文首先從價值鏈、交易費用、組織學習等不同角度分析了戰略聯盟形成的理論基礎。在總結前人的基礎上，提出自己對戰略聯盟的看法，並介紹了戰略聯盟的不同分類。組建戰略聯盟是一項復雜的系統工程，聯盟的穩定發展有賴于選擇合適的聯盟夥伴，建立相應的組織結構，保持穩定的信任關系以及創造合作的文化氛圍等。
  14. ( 3 ) this dissertation brings forward primary interpretation and summary for the economic phenomenon of supplier selection from points of view of transaction cost, enterprise core competency, competitive strategy and value chain, manufacturing resources integration. ( 4 ) after analyzing the benefit and the risk of supplier selection, the step to construct the relationship of supplier selection, the key factor of building that relationship, a framework of supplier selection is presented. ( 5 ) in order to select the proper supplier and decide the quantity of purchasing in each selected supplier, an algorithm for supplier selection using ahp and linear programming is proposed to get the final partner considering both qualitative and quantitative factors

    接著本文通過對以往文獻的回顧，給出了關于電子市場的不同分類的一個總結，進而討論在不同的采購戰略模式下iemp對供應商夥伴選擇的作用；為了闡明供應商夥伴選擇的理論基礎，本論文分別從交易成本、生產、競爭戰略等多種角度對供應商夥伴選擇的理論基礎作出了初步的解釋和概括；接著本文分析了供應商合作夥伴關系的益處與風險，介紹了建立供應商合作夥伴關系的實施步驟及其關鍵成功因素和評價準則，最後給出了一個供應商夥伴選擇的總體框架；考慮到供應商夥伴選擇是一個既包括定性因素又包括定量因素的多準則問題，為了選出最優的供應商並在符合條件的供應商之間決定原材料采購量多少的分配，本文提出了一種將ahp和線性規劃相結合的演算法以應用於供應商夥伴的選擇；論文最後對本文所做的工作進行了總結與展望。
  15. This paper introduces the design and implementation of a general - purpose framework for object persisting based on. net in detail, which provides user with transparent service to persist object with relational database. this paper not only introduces the application of primary function such as crud but also discusses the way to optimist the framework and the management of transaction and concurrency of objects

    Net平臺上一個基於o / r映射理論的通用持久層框架的設計實現過程，該持久層框架為用戶提供了透明的對象持久化方法，並通過使用設計模式，使得該框架更具擴展性。
  16. For being positive and negative to a new higher educational organization, private college in public universities in china, this thesis analyses its emergence, characters of its owners and costs of its trade by using the theory of institutional change and the transaction costs analysis framework of new institutional economics, then explains its reasonability and efficiency

    民辦二級學院是我國高等教育發展中出現的新的教育組織形式，各界對其產生和發展有肯定有質疑，分歧較大。本文嘗試運用新制度經濟學的制度變遷理論和交易費用分析框架對民辦二級學院產生原因、產權結構特徵和運行的交易費用進行剖析，從而解釋民辦二級學院存在的合理性及其效率所在。
  17. The rtsql includes extensions that specify : temporal constraints on data, timing constraints on execution, bounds on use of system resources for predictability, and flexible transaction structure that relaxes traditional acid transaction properties to better support real - time requirements. a framework for the implementation of rtsql is provided in this paper

    對sql92的擴展主要體現在:數據時態一致性約束的表達和檢測，事務執行時態一致性約束的表達和檢測，為提高事務執行的可預測性而對其使用的系統資源進行限制性說明，以及為了更好適應實時要求而提供靈活acid特性的事務結構說明。
  18. Under the analytical framework of the principal - agent theory and the transaction cost theory, this thesis will apply stochastic optimal control model to analyze the agent ' s action and welfare under uncertainty and a share contract

    本文擬在委託代理理論和交易成本理論的框架下用經濟學中廣泛運用的隨機最優控制理論，對不確定性與分成制契約條件下的代理人的行為選擇及福利水平作一個比較深入的研究。
  19. The distributed system with the framework is strictly divided into five layers from the bottom to the top : data layer, data integration layer, transaction logic layer, interface control layer and user interface layer

    本文提出並實現的應用框架將分散式系統自底向上嚴格地分為五層：數據層、數據集成層、業務邏輯層、界面控制層和客戶界面層。
  20. Operator action is required only when a server fails and cannot be restarted ; in this case, the administrator can use the administrative console to specify which peer server the ha framework directs the transaction log to fail over to

    僅在服務器發生故障且不能重啟時，需要操作者進行相關操作；在這種情況下，管理員可以使用管理控制臺來指定ha將事務日值進行故障切換的對等服務器。
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