transformational structure 中文意思是什麼
transformational structure
解釋
轉換結構- transformational : adj. 1. 變形的，變態的。2. 〈現罕〉（女人用的）假發的。3. 【語法】轉換（生成）的，轉換（派生）的。4. 【數學】變換的。n. -ist 轉換語法學家。
- structure : n. 1. 構造，結構；組織；石理，石紋。2. 建造物。3. 【化學】化學結構。4. 【心理學】（直接經驗中顯現的）結構性，整體性；整體結構。adj. -d ,-less adj.
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The structure and measurement of transformational leadership in china
變革型領導的結構與測量 -
The results of exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis ( efa and cfa ) show that the construct validation of the scales is good. the five - factor model is consisted of neuroticism, extraversion, openness to experience, agreeableness, and conscientiousness ; the goal orientation scale has three factors ? learning goal orientation, avoiding goal orientation, and proving goal orientation ; the transformational leadership scale has second - order factor structure and could be subdivided into four facets - idealized influence, inspirational motivation, intellectual stimulation, and individual consideration
這說明中國管理人員的人格特質可以用大五人格理論來解釋；中國企業管理者特質目標定向具有三因素結構，即學習目標定向、迴避目標定向和證實目標定向；變革型領導理論基本適用於中國文化，並具有二階單因素結構，包括四個一階子因素? ?領導魅力、感召力、智力激發和個性化關懷。
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