trashrack 中文意思是什麼
trashrack
解釋
攔污柵-
A brief introduction is described which indudes the state of the art of research and design about the trashracks of conventional and pumped - storage hydroelectric plants, the necessary to research the flow - induced vibration of the trashrack bar by use of hydro - elastricity similaymodel and the background of this study
對抽水蓄能泵站攔污柵流激振動的研究狀況、設計方法，本研究課題的背景和採用水彈性模型研究柵條流激振動的必要性作了簡要說明。 -
According to the gravity - elasticity similar law the model scale of bai shan pumped - storage hydroelectric plants is taken as the trashrack bar is made of zinc, the relative errors between its practical density and elastic modulus and its proper values are - 7. 82 % and + 1. 43 %, respectively. by lvs measuring the velocity distribution ahead the trashrack bar and on the basis of the velocity distribution the working conditions of the pumped - stroage hydroelectric plant are controled. the dynamic strain of the trashrack bar induced by flow are measured using strain slips
選擇白山抽水蓄能泵站攔污柵水彈性模型的主要比尺為_ l = 3 、 _ e = 3 、 _ p = 1 ，柵條用鋅板加工而成，模型材料的實際密度和應有密度的相對差為- 7 . 82 ，模型材料的實際彈模和應有彈模的相對差為+ 1 . 43 ，用激光流速儀量測柵前流速分佈，並用流速分佈作為控制工況的依據，用應變儀量測柵條應變。 -
The natural vibration spectrum curve is measured and the critical velocity to induce trashrack bar galloping is calculated. the effect of bar spacing on the bar strain and the characteristics of the exciting force are discussed. by fatigue analysis it is obtained that the service life of weld at the fixed end of the bar is about 13
分析了發電工況和抽水工況時的振源特性，討論了柵條凈距對柵條應變的影響，按鋼結構設計規范對柵條進行了疲勞計算， 1 ~ #測點處可視為不會發生疲勞破壞， 2 ~ #測點焊接處的疲勞壽命約為13 . 6年。
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