turbostratic 中文意思是什麼

turbostratic 解釋
湍層的
  1. In order to improve the adherence of the film to the substrate and the repeatability of synthesis, we invent a three - step approach, which comprised the steps of turbostratic boron nitride ( tbn ) turning into rhombohedral boron nitride ( rbn ) as the first, rbn turning into cbn as the second and deposition as the last

    基於對bn薄膜相結構的分析和優化的沉積條件,制備出立方相含量高達95 %的cbn薄膜。為了改善制備的可重復性和粘附性,提出了三步沉積方法,即將成核過程分成tbn轉化為rbn和rbn轉化成cbn的兩步,加上之後的沉積過程。
  2. The combustion conditions in a circulating fluidized bed ( cfb ) boiler are much different from a pulverized coal firing ( pf ) boiler. however, this dissertation has confirmed that coal char in cfb boiler will also experience reactivity loss and ordering of turbostratic carbon structure, which have been reported by many researchers whose work were mainly restricted to pf conditions

    本文通過獲得在cfb燃燒條件下熱解和燃燒過程中的焦碳,對其反應性、亂層碳結構、礦物質催化作用和比表面積等進行了系統研究,指出cfb鍋爐和煤粉爐同樣存在焦碳亂層碳結構有序化和焦碳反應性下降(失活)現象,並全面分析了焦碳失活的機理。
  3. Characters of the pyrolysis chars and residual carbons such as reactivity, turbostratic carbon structure and specific surface area have been examined by thermal gravimetric analysis, powder x - ray diffraction and mercury intrusion methods respectively. catalytic effect of minerals has been identified

    高溫下不同煤質焦碳結構趨於一致和礦物質催化作用的失去在一定程度上證明了假定活化能不隨煤質變化的煤焦燃燒反應動力學通用規律的合理性。
  4. With the increase of temperature, chars from low rank coals deactivate quickly and significantly. through a strict and systematic analysis, char deactivation has been found to be due to the combined effect of the ordering of turbostratic carbon structure and the loss of catalytic effect of minerals during pyrolysis or combustion process

    但當煤顆粒在中低溫下燃燒時,由不同煤質形成的焦碳的亂層碳結構的差別較大,煤中的礦物質所起的催化作用可能很不一樣,因而導致不同煤質的焦碳燃燒反應活化能有較大差別。
  5. With the increasing of temperature, the mineral catalytic effect is losing quickly, and completely lost above 1200 ( c, which agrees with the results by other researchers. the study of residual carbons from cfb fly ashes and its comparison with pyrolysis chars have confirmed both deactivation and ordering of turbostratic carbon

    本文建立了一個簡單的焦碳反應性衰減模型,將此模型用在一個一維的cfb基本模型中,給合在一個小型熱態cfb實驗臺的燃燒實驗,考察了模型對飛灰含碳量的預測受焦碳失活的影響。
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