turn-taking 中文意思是什麼
turn-taking
解釋
話輪-
Her first action on taking office was to withdraw compulsion on local authorities to submit plans to turn comprehensive school.
她上任后第一件事是撤消旨在迫使地方當局把現有學校改為綜合學校的計劃。 -
Preventing means stopping breakdown from taking measures ahead and it will shortening time of maintenance and break down of the machine and turn onrush maintenance into keeping machine sets in good condition, therefore, it ' s a good way to have equipment classified in abc and take a good advantage of limited equipment managing source to make point - check more functional
預防主要是為了防患於未然，變突擊維修為狀態維修，縮短維修時間和便於生產計劃的調整，減少停產損失。為此，對設備進行abc分類管理，以有效利用有限的設備管理資源；健全點檢制度，明確點檢內容，使得點檢工作更有成效；重視設備建設期的管理，掌握設備的初期狀態，既可節約建設期的費用，又利於生產期的費用的節約。 -
She adapted the regional climate model from the experimental climate prediction centre ecpc of the scripps institution of oceanography. visitors from ecpc were all impressed by her ability and commitment, and in turn by the observatory s commitment in taking forward seasonal forecasting using the ecpc s regional climate model
該大學氣候實驗預測中心的人員來訪天文臺時，莫不稱贊她的才幹和毅力，亦肯定了天文臺不遺餘力地把該中心的區域氣候模式應用於季度氣候方面的貢獻和決心，提升部門在國際氣候模式和水文學界的形象。 -
It is in the nature of risk - taking that some risks will inevitably materialise - a loan may turn bad, a holding of debt securities may depreciate in value because of an interest rate hike, a long position in foreign exchange may involve book losses when the domestic currency strengthens
鑒于銀行承受多種不同風險，無可避免地部分風險會實現例如貸款變成壞帳息率飆升時債券價格下跌本地貨幣轉強時外幣長倉可能會出現帳面虧損等。 -
They worked closely with the chapel hill team, which was responsible for taking the “ animated sculpture ” data and using computer graphics techniques to turn it into a realistic scene for each user
教堂山團隊和他們密切合作，負責取得活動塑像的數據，然後以電腦繪圖技術讓每個使用者都看到逼真的場景。 -
Clad in odor - eaters baseball caps and odor - eaters t - shirts, each contestant had to jump in place once and then make one full turn in place before taking off his or her shoes and handing them to the judges
參賽者頭戴odor - eaters的棒球帽，身穿odor - eaters體恤衫，必須跳入賽場，然後在場內轉一圈，最後脫下鞋子交給評委。 -
She makes a slow turn, taking in the disorder.
她慢慢地轉了一圈，凌亂的狀況都看在眼裡。 -
The conversation was taking a turn which needed sharp handling.
談話正轉到需要認真對待的地方。 -
Never value anything as profitable to thyself which shall compel thee to break thy promise, to lose thy self - respect, to hate any man, to suspect, to curse, to act the hypocrite, to desire anything which needs walls and curtains : for he who has preferred to everything intelligence and daemon and the worship of its excellence, acts no tragic part, does not groan, will not need either solitude or much company ; and, what is chief of all, he will live without either pursuing or flying from death ; but whether for a longer or a shorter time he shall have the soul inclosed in the body, he cares not at all : for even if he must depart immediately, he will go as readily as if he were going to do anything else which can be done with decency and order ; taking care of this only all through life, that his thoughts turn not away from anything which belongs to an intelligent animal and a member of a civil community
不要把任何會強迫你打破誓言、喪失自尊、仇恨人類，猜疑、詛咒、行偽善和需要掩飾來滿足的慾望之類東西看成是對你有益的：那些熱愛智性和精靈勝過其他，崇拜自然的完美，行為無過失，從不抱怨的人，既不孤僻，也不需要過多的朋友，而且最主要的是，他既不迷戀死亡，也不逃避死亡；無論生命有多長壽或多短暫，他都會把靈魂約束于肉體之內，他一無牽掛：即使不得不即刻辭世而去，他也將坦然而往，彷彿去做一項可以以尊嚴和秩序的方式完成的事；整個人生中他只關心一件事：他的思想是否偏離了一個有智性的動物和一個公民社會成員的本分。 -
Turn and turn taking in english natural conversation and conversation of internet chatting - room
從話輪和話輪轉換的角度對英語自然會話和網路聊天室會話的比較 -
The grammatical means to control or lose control of language are mood and modality, the textual means is turn - taking, and the lexical means are mood adjuncts and comment adjuncts
控制失控言語過程的主要語法手段有語氣和情態，語篇手段有話輪，詞匯手段有情感詞，評價詞等。 -
It showed that both the show hosts and the show guests have well adopted the turn - control strategies to adapt to their own institutional powers. in short, turn - taking in radio talk shows exhibits features different from that in daily conversation
結果表明：在廣播談話節目中，主持人是節目的主導者、話題的引導者，在話輪的分配上起著主導作用，是節目的核心與靈魂。 -
Methodologically speaking, this study integrates both the qualitative and the quantitative research method to support the presentation of a more complete understanding of the turn - taking study. the theoretical framework of the present study is based on jef verschueren ' s linguistic adaptation theory ( 1999 ). the show hosts " and the show guests " adaptation to their own institutional powers has been studied in the phase of turn initiation, turn development and turn ending
本論文以jefverschueren的順應理論為基礎，從語用學的角度分析了主持人與嘉賓在話輪的開啟階段、展開階段、及終結階段如何利用話輪轉換來實現他們對各自機構性權力的順應，以及機構性權力對廣播談話中話輪轉換的影響。 -
Turn - taking system in drama and its shaping of the character and character relationships
從戲劇中的話輪轉換看人物性格和人物關系 -
An analysis on english turn - taking system and its characteristics of webchat conversations
網路聊天室英語會話的話輪系統及其特點 -
The table demonstrates turn - taking, domination, interruption, and activity throughout a conversation
在桌面上，反映出對話的發言先後，主導的情形，中斷的狀況以及整個對話的活動。 -
The core of this study is the generation of an adaptation model of turn - taking analysis and a detailed analysis of the influence of institutional power on turn - taking in radio talk shows
話輪轉換是日常會話中一個十分普遍的現象。它在廣播談話節目中呈現出不同於日常會話的特點。 -
Institutional power has great influences on turn - taking in radio talk shows and both the show hosts and the show guests have adapted themselves to their own institutional powers in radio talk shows
嘉賓是談話節目的參與者，對話輪的控制力較弱，但嘉賓是談話節目的焦點。總之，機構性權力對廣播談話節目中的話輪轉換產生了很大的影響。 -
Chapter ii first compares daily conversation with cross - examination to find out their different turn - taking organizations, then examines five features that lawyers manipulate to control witnesses : silence, question form, topic management, evaluative commentary, and challenges to the witness ' s capacity for knowledge
Leeballey ）與證人佛曼（ markfullritlan ）之間的交叉質詢進行分析，並分別統計了兩人所用的情態類別及量值。通過比較我們發現律師所用的情態總數少於證人，這說明律師比證人用了較少的個人介入。 -
These five features are indeed important strategies whereby cross - examining lawyers can dominate witnesses. and they should be managed through the production of information in " question - answer " turn - taking organization. chapter hi goes more deeply to discuss the modality system, whose role in language is more inconspicuous to people
在情態的量值方面，證人運用的中低量值較多，而律師的中高量值較多，這也說明律師的態度比證人更加客觀，更有說服力，也更能反映他的權勢。
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