two-signal method 中文意思是什麼
two-signal method
解釋
雙信號方法-
Based on the analysis of the beat frequency signal, the expression of the beat frequency phase is deduced. the expression indicates physics meanings of quantities to be detected and supplies theoretical bases for detection methods. by using two - dimensional fft, the range and velocity information of target is got out from the echo. according to the periodicity range ambiguity of symmetrical pulses in fmpcw, the processing method of sliding time window is used
通過對差頻信號進行的分析，得出了差頻相位的具體表達式，表現出了要檢測的各量的物理意義，對檢測的方法提供了理論依據。利用二維fft方法，可以有效地提取回波中目標的距離與速度信息。對于fmpcw信號由於均勻脈沖產生的周期性距離模糊的問題，採取時間波門的處理方法。 -
This paper analyses the critical angle method that often use in focus detected. we receive two relations, the first relation between refractive index of the critical - angle prism and focus - error signal ; the second relation between numerical aperture of object lens and out - of - focus error signal
本文針對伺服系統中常用的調焦方法-臨界角方法進行了分析，理論上得到臨界角棱鏡的折射率、物鏡的數值孔徑與離焦誤差信號的關系。 -
The tv goniometer is the ground control equipment of a model of anti - tank missile. it uses two ccd cameras and the signal extraction method of background counteract, which can make the guiding process of anti - tank missile wo n ' t interfered by sunlight, firelight of battle field, light, flame tracer etc. it can greatly improve the anti - interfering ability of the anti - tank missile system
該電視測角儀是某型反坦克導彈武器系統的地面控制設備，它採用兩個ccd攝像機和背景抵消的信號提取方法，可使反坦克導彈的制導過程不受太陽的反光、戰場的火光、燈光、曳光彈等干擾。 -
The simulation and experiments indicate that these two methods are simple, fast and accurate. a new optimal design of interleaves based on cascaded mach - zehnder interferometers is also presented. as compared with the two existing methods ( digital signal processing methods and fourier filters ), the present method is simple and intuitive
本論文分析了mach - zehnder干涉儀級聯形式之間的關系，提出了通帶平坦化分叉復用器的新型設計方法，與現有兩種方法（應用數字濾波器設計方法以及傅立葉展開法）相比較，本文提出的設計方法直觀、簡單。 -
On the other side, we use the method of optical formation process to introduce two fundamental filtering function in frequency domain of coherence system of awg two optical processors are designed, that is optical signal add / minus and phase filter
另一方面，運用光學信息處理方法，我們探討了awg型相干系統頻譜區兩類基本的濾波函數的引入，設計了兩種光信號處理器：光信號加減器以及位相，濾波器。 -
This method uses two spatially separated receiving equipment. cross correlation of the two outputs will therefore yield the auto correlation function ( acf ) of the signal, plus noise which is spread uniformly over the whole width
該演算法採用空間上分離的兩路接收設備，通過對包含同一個信號的2個輸出信號互相關，得到信號窄自相關函數（ acf ）和在整個帶寬里均勻分佈噪聲成分。 -
Two detection methods of chirp signals are presented in the dissertation : the cyclic autocorrelation detection method and the correlation detection method of cyclic autocorrelation function. it is shown that the two methods both have an excellent performance of blind detection. the performance analyses of the two detection methods are both carried out for additive noise or multiplicative noise, and the output signal - to - noise ratio ( snr ) expressions of the two methods are also derived
通過研究提出了兩種線性調頻信號的檢測方法?基於循環自相關函數包絡的檢測方法和基於循環自相關函數的相關函數包絡的檢測方法，兩種方法均可實現信號的盲檢測，有良好的檢測性能，文中還分析了加性噪聲及存在乘性和加性噪聲情況下兩種檢測方法的性能，推導出了輸出信噪比公式。 -
Two block time - recursive algorithms are developed for the efficient and fast computation of the 1 - d rdgt coefficients and for the fast reconstruction of the original signal from the coefficients in both the critical sampling case and the oversampling case. the two algorithms are implemented respectively by a unified parallel lattice structure. and the computational complexity analysis and comparison show that the proposed algorithms provide a more efficient and faster method for the computation of the discrete gabor transforms
首先論證了一維rdgt系數求解演算法和由變換系數重建原信號演算法，不論是在臨界抽樣條件下還是在過抽樣條件下，都同樣具有塊時間遞歸特性，並提出了相應的塊時間遞歸演算法及其并行格型結構實現方法，計算機模擬驗證了并行格型結構實現的可行性，計算復雜性分析與比較也說明了rdgt塊時間遞歸演算法的并行格型結構在計算時間方面所具有的高速和高效性能。 -
Section ii describes the design approach and implementation of speech module on mcf5249 coldfire core. the speech codec optimizes g. 729a codes and added voice activity detection of g. 729b to save bandwidth ; the implementation of acoustic echo cancellation uses nlms algorithm and it can reduce echo though designing adaptive fir filter and speech detector ; the dtmf and cpt generate signal using two second order digital sinusoidal oscillators and detect signal by picking up the frequency information. but only get the frequency information is not enough in cpt detector, this thesis introduces a method
其中對語音編解碼器的設計採用優化g . 729a代碼達到設計要求，並在此基礎上加入g . 729b的靜音檢測模塊，以進一步降低網路傳輸帶寬;對回聲消除器的設計採用nlms演算法，通過設計自適應fir濾波器和語音檢測器達到回聲消除目的;對雙音多頻設計，信號發生端採用構造靜態參數表並通過二階正弦振蕩器產生信號，信號檢測端提取頻率信息以檢測信號;對呼叫進程音設計，除了類似雙音多頻的信號發生及頻率檢測設計外，還需要檢測信號持續時間，作者設計了一種基於匹配狀態表的方法以檢測信號持續時間。 -
Aiming at such problems in combustion system of homemade middle and miniature boiler, as a complex system with the character of dead zone, time variation, serious non - linearity, large time delay, coupling and a lot of disturbance, this paper presents a new set of optimal control resources. by using well - matched control method on system, stable automatic running is realized. having the serious divulgence coals difference a lot from each other in character, instability of chemistry, value of lowest emission of heat, home - made boiler controller is not at all ideal. instead of traditional model that controls the ratio based on proportional control or with the correct signal of the amount of oxygen, this paper, combined with intellect control theory - - fuzzy control and self - optimizing concept, propounded a kind of fuzzy self - optimizing controller to be used in air supplying system of the boiler, and expatiates on the idea of dividing the control process into two parts, dynamic and static to realize, thus meets the demand of homemade boiler economic running
本設計針對國產中、小型電站鍋爐燃燒系統參數時變、嚴重非線性、干擾因素復雜、耦合嚴重、模型不易確定的特點，提出多變量協調控制方案，解決了系統可控性差，難以實現穩定自動運行的問題；在此基礎上，改變以往以煙氣含氧量控制送風的傳統模式，針對國產電站鍋爐設備主體及一、二次送風迴路泄露嚴重，煤種混雜、成分不穩定、燃燒發熱值低、燃燒效率不高等問題，應用智能控制理論中的模糊控制技術，結合自尋最優控制的思想，設計了一種模糊自尋優控制器，應用在電站鍋爐送風控制系統上，並闡述了動靜態兩種實現途徑，通過在線優化風煤配比，實現最佳經濟燃燒，切實保障了鍋爐的經濟運行。 -
Overtaking. besides, this thesis also presents fuzzy - based multi - phase intelligent signal control strategy according to the deficiencies of present traffic signal control system and the research of fuzzy traffic signal control, this signal control strategy focuses on the single junction signal control problem, though imitating the ways of traffic police managing the traffic, it has the ability of intelligent phase changing and controlling in the light of the real traffic flow, the simulation result shows : in two - and multi - phase conditions, the average vehicle delay is reduced by 15 % and by 27 % compared with the general fuzzy control method
此外，本文還根據目前交通信號控制方法的不足以及現有的運用模糊控制技術進行交通信號控制研究上的欠缺，提出了基於模糊控制的多相位智能擬人信號控制策略，該控制策略以單交叉口的信號控制為研究對象，通過模擬交通指揮者實際進行交通控制的特點，使控制系統能實時根據各相位車輛的多少進行信號的智能控制，模擬結果表明：與普通模糊交通信號控制方法相比，在兩相位與多相位的模式中可分別減小平均停車延誤平均15和27 。 -
In order to utilize the frquency resource adequately and increase the capacity of mobile communication system, the wireless electric wave propagation of existing mobile system always adopts the microcell structure. forecasting the path loss characteristic of electric wave accurately can provide the necessary condition for the layout and design of wireless network, at the same time it is a precondition for the research on the microcell mobile system. the methods of forecasting of wireless electric wave propagation can divide into two parts : one is pluse and respond, that is establish the empirical model based on experimental and statistical data ; the other is ray tracing method, that is establish the deterministic model based on theoretical analyse. the paper discuss the characteristic of wireless signal electric wave transmition in symmetrical atmosphere of earth, and introduce the common path loss transmition model in land mobile communication system, also point out the localization of these models based on experiential methods
而精確預測無線電波傳播路徑損耗特性，則為合理的微蜂窩無線網路規劃、設計提供了必要條件，同時也是研究微蜂窩移動通信系統性能的前提。無線電波傳播預測的方法分為兩類：一是用沖激響應法，即根據實驗、統計所得數據建立經驗性傳播預測模型；另一種是用射線跟蹤方法，即依據理論分析來建立確定性的傳播預測模型。本文首先討論了在地球表面均勻大氣中的無線電波傳播的基本特性，介紹了陸地移動通信系統中常用的幾種電波傳播路徑損耗經驗性預測模型，並指出了這些經驗性傳播模型對于微蜂窩小區無線電波傳播特性研究的局限性。 -
In light of the limitation of fast fourier transform ( fft ) for the method of traditional spectrum analysis to analyze the unsteady signal, wavelet and wavelet analysis are made for the typical unsteady process signal of starting up and shut down with the good characteristic of simultaneous localization in both the time and the frequency domains based on the field test on the vibration of two - row placed units in lijiaxia hydropower station, in which the signal is decomposed into different frequency band, and then the weak signal is caught and the dominant frequency is picked up for the analysis of the vibration source
摘要基於李家峽水電站雙排機組振動的現場試驗研究，並且針對傳統頻譜分析方法傅立葉變換（ fft ）對于非平穩信號已力不從心這一缺陷，利用小波分析方法在時域和頻域上同時具有良好的局部化性質，通過對開停機這一典型非平穩過程信號進行小波及小波包分析，將其分解到不同頻帶內，獲取微弱信息和提取優勢頻率，並對其作振源分析，得出開停機初始時刻因水流不穩均出現強烈的振動現象，且低頻段信號能量最大，開停機過程水流脈動壓力和尾水渦帶擺動是引起定子基礎振動的主要原因。 -
Analyze the linear dipole array with uniform element spacing using the method of moments ( mom ), derive the analytical expression for the recovered signal with the direct data domain method, demonstrate the effect of the mutual coupling on the performance of the antenna array by examples, the degradation of the system caused by the mutual coupling is simulated and analyzed in two different electromagnetic environments such as the weak and strong interference
用矩量法計算了幾個信號同時照射時對稱陣子均勻直線陣的電流分佈，用直接數據域演算法推導了此接收陣列的恢復期望信號的表達式，舉例說明了互耦對陣列天線性能的影響，數值模擬了在弱干擾和強干擾下，互耦造成系統性能下降的情況並分析了原因。 -
Take integrity of object information into condition, a two - dimension signal processing method which can make a measurement of the target ’ s speed as well as the range is brought forward at the basis of waveform parameter design. and simulation in the background of hf multi - object with noise is taken. a comparison of signal properties, processing and antinoise detection performance is taken between mcpc and another two high range resolution radar signals : single carrier pulse coded signal and step frequency pulse coded signal
考慮到目標信息提取的相對完整性，以高頻雷達為背景，在對多載波相位編碼脈沖串信號參數設計的基礎上，推導了三種多載頻相位編碼脈沖串信號的距離速度二維處理過程並相應的對多目標噪聲環境進行了模擬;將多載波相位編碼信號與另外兩種距離高分辨信號:單載頻相位編碼信號和相位編碼階梯跳頻信號，在信號特性、處理過程和抗噪聲特性方面進行了對比;本文從理論上為多載波相位編碼信號的波形設計和分析、信號的處理打下基礎。 -
The mutual coupling between elements is expressed in terms of the normalized impedance matrix of the uniform linear array, the concise expressions for the optimized weight of the lms algorithm and the signal - to - interference - plus - noise ratio are given. the effect of mutual coupling on the performance of the sinr is illustrated with two examples, a method for compensating the mutual coupling is present, the compensation effect of this method is verified by example
用譜分析法，把陣元問的互耦用陣列的歸一化阻抗矩陣來描述，推導了均勻線陣的最佳權矢量及信號干擾噪聲比的表達式，模擬計算了互耦對自適應天線陣列的信號干擾噪聲比的影響，給出了一種校正互耦的方法，數值模擬了校正的效果。 -
According to the high dispersedness and low precision of measurements when using the traditional time difference method in small diameter and low flow rates conditon, this paper brings forward a new method based on high - speed data acquisition technique. the time difference comes out accurately with high resolving ability of time by using the method and the signal processing algorithms. the developed ultrasonic detection system is composed of two ultrasonic detectors, a transmitting and receiving ultrasonic unit, a high - speed data acquisition unit and a computer
本文針對傳統的時差法在小管徑、低流速測量時，具有測時結果分散性大、測量精度受計數頻率的影響大等不足，創造性地把高速數據採集技術應用在超聲波流量、壓力測量上，用信號處理演算法求時差，使時差成為一個統計量，有效地克服了超聲波傳統時差法測量精度差、不能測量小管徑、低流速流體流量的缺點，提高了時差測量的解析度和精度。 -
Presents the development of modern signal processing techniques, a new implementation method which realizes quadrature coherent detection by direct sampling of if signal generated during the implementation of traditional quadrature coherent detection with analog elements in the form of two parallel baseband channels where in phase ( i ) and quadrature ( q ) components of ceived if singnal where, the imperfect matching of the separate channels due to the analog elements results in high phase and amplitude which meets the needs for high performance radar signal processing, the elementary principles and the implementation process for each method and concludes from simulation results to compare their features and application conditions that the new approach can satisfy of the requirements of high performance sp
針對近年來提出的通過直接中頻采樣來實現正交相干檢波的方法，分析了其基本實現原理，並用統一的觀點解釋了迄今為止國內外基於此提出的各種實現方法；對每一實現方法的基本原理和實現過程都作了分析，並給出了計算機模擬結果；在此基礎上比較了各方法的性能指標及適應條件.理論分析和模擬結果證明，這一方法完全可以滿足高性能信號處理的要求 -
For symbol synchronization, a filtering and squaring algorithm of estimating the timing error has been introduced, and a method to improve the accuracy of estimated data has been presented, then two signal interpolation filter have been analyzed, one is fir interpolation filter, another is cubic interpolation filter
對于全數字接收機中符號定時誤差的恢復，先介紹了一種濾波平方后求符號定時誤差估值的演算法以及一種提高該演算法估值性能的改進方法，接著介紹了糾正定時誤差的fir插值濾波器和立方插值濾波器。 -
Two - signal method
雙信號方法
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