underground surveying 中文意思是什麼

underground surveying 解釋
地下測量
  • underground : adj 1 地（面）下的。2 隱蔽的，秘密的。3 （電影，報刊等）標新立異的，試刊的，試驗性而非正式的。4 ...
  • surveying : n. 測量（學、術），勘測。 a surveying reporter 測量員。 a surveying ship 測量艦。
  1. Being a method of time - domain electrical magnetic surveying, the transient electromagnetic method ( tem ) can transmit first pulse electromagnetic field to underground making use of loop or electrical source and receive secondary induction field during of the pulse intermission

    瞬變電磁法是一種時間域電磁測量方法，是利用不接地回線或接地線源向地下發送一次脈沖磁場，在一次脈沖磁場的間歇期間，採用不接地線圈接收感應二次磁場。
  2. The influence factors and optimal scheme of connected - triangle surveying with shaft is analyzed in detail. the formula for calculating the lateral transfixion errors of underground traverse with added gyro orientation line is derived strictly, the calculation results show that the accuracy can be increased obviously by the way of orienting added gyro lines

    詳細分析了聯系測量各因素對方位傳遞的影響，探討並比較了加測陀螺方位角后地下導線的精度提高問題，論證了加測陀螺方位角后直伸等邊導線終點精度的嚴密計算公式及陀螺方位邊布測的最佳位置。
  3. Reliability assessment of xi - luo - du underground water - power plant : the results have been used by the cheng - du surveying, design and research institute for the preliminary design ; （ 2 ） the stress and strain analysis for the xiao - guan - zi sluice and its foundation : the report has been applied for the reinforcement of the foundation ; （ 3 ） the thermal control procedure for the no. 7 - 14 power plant dam segments of the three gorge project ： the research report provides the effective and efficient methods for the controlling of the temperature field in the mass concrete structure ; （ 4 ） the software system development for the long - term monitoring for dikes ： the software can automatically give the results of the seepage field and the probability of soil piping of dikes and underground ; （ 5 ） reliability assessment of xiang - jia - ba underground water - power plant : the results have been used by the zhong - nan surveying, design and research institute for the preliminary design ； （ 6 ） fatigue reliability estimation of shipping berthing pillar : the results give the optimized design scheme and prediction of the structural age ; （ 7 ） 3 - d static and dynamic stochastic finite element analysis for the strength, stability and thermal control problem for xi - luo - du project

    溪洛渡水電站超大型地下洞室群圍巖穩定的安全可靠性分析：被成都勘測設計研究院應用於比選報告及可行性論證中； （ 2 ）小關子水電站攔河閘壩及地基的應力應變分析：被成都勘測設計研究院應用於地基加固處理方案； （ 3 ）三峽廠房7 # - 14 #壩段溫控並縫措施研究：為廠房壩段並縫方案的可行性提供了依據； （ 4 ）堤防工程體系的長期監控預報預警決策系統開發：為監控、預測預報堤防滲漏管涌破壞提供分析軟體； （ 5 ）向家壩地下洞室群圍巖穩定的安全可靠性分析：被中南勘測設計研究院應用於初步設計方案中； （ 6 ）靠船墩的疲勞可靠度研究：為廣東航運規劃設計院的靠船墩優化設計和加固提供依據； （ 7 ）溪洛渡高拱壩壩體壩基（壩肩）強度和穩定的三維靜動力隨機有限元分析及可靠度計算：為溪洛渡重大工程壩體的靜動力安全穩定性及溫控方案提供依據。
  4. First, on the base of investigating geleshan geologic environments, the author carefully analyzes them, studies their water storage structure, discusses the relationship of underground water dynamic changes and tunnel drainage by desiccation ; secondly, the author makes the dynamic analysis, regression analysis, routine hydrochemistry analysis, isotope analysis, so draws to guan - yin gorge anticlire east and west slot ' s karst developing features, alternated conditions underground water and supplying drain ways ; thirdly, by stating the fissuring ' s surveying data, the author calculates the seeping tensor

    作者在進行歌樂山地質環境調查的基礎上，仔細分析了大量觀測資料，研究其儲水構造，掌握地下水動態變化與隧道施工涌水的關系，及補給受降雨的影響情況。對隧道周圍的地下水進行動態分析、回歸分析、常規水化學分析以及同位素分析，得出觀音峽背斜東西翼槽谷的巖溶發育特徵，及地下水的循環交替條件、補給排泄途徑；統計分析裂隙測量數據，計算滲透張量。
  5. Article 24 every unit and individual shall have the duty to protect permanent above - ground and underground surveying markers as well as temporary surveying markers still in use ; any unit or individual may not damage, destroy, or without authorization remove surveying markers, nor seize or occupy the land used for permanent surveying markers

    第二十四條各單位和個人都有保護地上和地下的永久性測量標志以及在使用中的臨時性測量標志的義務，不得損毀或者擅自移動，不得侵佔永久性測量標志用地。
  6. ( 2 ) the technology, accuracy, reliability of underground monitoring and control surveying are discussed

    （ 2 ）對豎井聯系及地下測控技術和可靠性進行了研究。
  7. Surveying setting - out in construction of the underground monorail transport system

    猴車施工中的測量放線
  8. In this thesis, beginning with a comment on tin surveying achievement and existed problems, the technical methods for underground water resources exploration and eco - environmental geological survey in the karst rock mountainous areas in southwestern china is discussed, providing for conference for the geologists in the field concerned

    本文首先評述了當前調查工作取得的成果及存在的問題，提出並討論了西南巖溶石山地區地下水資源勘查與生態環境地質調查工作的技術與方法。
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