underlie 中文意思是什麼

音標 [ˌʌndə'lai]
underlie 解釋
vt. 及物動詞 （-lay; -lain; -lying）1. 位處在…下面；成為…的基礎。
2. 【經濟學】擁有優先於…的權利，作為優先於…的擔保[抵押品]。
3. 【語言學】成為（派生語的）語根。

  1. The company might not be willing to part with the motorola brand, its batwing logo or the patents that underlie the devices ' operations, design and manufacturing, some of which are used by other divisions at motorola

    該公司可能不願放棄摩托羅拉品牌，蝙蝠翼形狀的標識以及作為設備運作、設計和製造基礎的專利權，而摩托羅拉的其它一些部門也在使用這些。
  2. In particular, we will focus on the ability of cell fusion that is caused by viruses to induce chromosomal instability, a common affliction of cancer cells that has been thought to underlie the malignant properties of cancerous tumours

    特別是，我們將聚焦于細胞的融合能力，該能力由病毒引起來誘導染色體不穩定性，而不穩定性則是癌癥細胞中常見的異常，其被認為癌癥惡性特徵的基礎。
  3. That is over and above the effect of avoidant coping styles that underlie procrastination and lead to disengagement via substance abuse

    這是除迴避反應應付模式外的一種影響，迴避反應應付模式也是拖拉的根源，並導致通過藥物濫用尋求解脫。
  4. Tasuoka ( 1983, 1986, 1990 ) developed the rule space model to investigate the cognitive processes that underlie problem solving. lt conjoins cognitive psychology model with psychometrics model. and is used to identify cognitive misconceptions and to report students ' cognitive structure

    為了診斷被試的認知過程， tasuoka （ 1983 ， 1986 ， 1990 ）提出了規則空間模型。它結合了認知心理學和心理計量學模型，可用於識別被試解題的認知錯誤和判別被試的屬性掌握模式。
  5. But russian politicians too have signally failed to answer the deep questions about their country and its people that underlie such tales of brutality

    但是，俄國政治家們也顯然沒能回答一些深層的問題，即為什麼當年會出現在俄國與俄國人民身上會出現如此殘暴的歷史。
  6. Funding program for investigation into the sociocultural, psychological and neurological factors that underlie the processes of spiritual transformations of individuals and groups

    為調查資助程序進位於個人和組的精神的轉變的進程下面的社會文化、心理、神經病學的因素。
  7. Such an approach thus discriminates against this class of people, flouting the principles of basic justice and equality which should underlie the government and thus violating article 25 of the basic law s protection of equality before the law

    這種帶有歧視的做法，蔑視政府應依循的公義平等的基本原則，違反基本法第二十五條保障法律面前人人平等，也助長群眾歧視新移民。
  8. Pubmed abstract : long - term potentiation of synaptic transmission in the hippocampus is the leading experimental model for the synaptic changes that may underlie learning and memory

    《公共醫學圖書館摘要》 ：腦部海馬回突觸的長期電位化是與學習和記憶相關的神經突觸變化中相當重要的一個模型。
  9. Technology improvements underlie these trends

    科技進步將成為此發展趨勢的基礎。
  10. Their maturation process is not only important for establishing normal visual functions, but may also underlie the dendritic remodeling of ganglion cells during development

    雙極細胞的成熟不僅對建立正常的視覺功能很重要，而且可能對神經節細胞的樹突在發育期間有修飾的作用。
  11. The former is concerned with the basic reactions of cells and tissues to abnormal stimuli that underlie all diseases

    前者的創立繫於細胞和組織對于任何疾病中的蹇促激動（反常頓挫/微細波動）的基本反應。
  12. Pathology is literally the study ( logos ) of suffering ( pathos ). more specifically, it is a bridging discipline involving both basic science and clinical practice and is devoted to the study of the structural and functional changes in cells, tissues, and organs that underlie disease

    病理學是由觀察疾病始末始而形成的一門學科，迨而成之，則為植根于科學基礎之上的、獲證于臨床醫學實踐的閉合原理，致力於昭示疾病條件下細胞、組織和器官的結構與功能改變的專門學科。
  13. Unlike the multitude of elixirs being touted as the latest anti - aging cure, cr mimetics would alter fundamental processes that underlie aging

    限食擬藥會改變老化的基本過程，這是近來抗老療法所兜售的各種長生不老藥所無法相比的。
  14. Another suggestion is that primary odors of smells equivalent to the primary colors of vision, underlie all smells.

    另一種觀點認為，各種基本氣味就象視覺的基本顏色，成為所有氣味的基礎。
  15. Vast stores of carbon in the form of peat underlie much of the tundra in alaska and russia, evidence that for long periods arctic tundra has been a net carbon sink ; about 600 cubic miles of peat are currently in cold storage

    碳以泥煤的形式大量儲存在阿拉斯加與俄羅斯大部份的苔原底下，長期以來北極苔原一直都是碳的儲存槽，現在約有2500立方公里的泥煤冷藏於此。
  16. The process of making mappings across representations of temporal relations serves to reveal the principles that underlie the whole systematic framework of metric relations

    用繪圖方法表現出時間的關系，展現了整個系統化組織架構下的節拍關系的條理。
  17. And no matter how much he dissected beauty in search of the principles that underlie beauty and make beauty possible, he was aware, always, of the innermost mystery of beauty to which he did not penetrate and to which no man had ever penetrated

    而且無論他為了尋求美的底蘊和使美得以實現的原理曾對美作過多少解剖分析，他也一向明白美的底奧是神秘的，他無法參透，也沒有人曾經參透過。
  18. Xml promised to standardize the formats that underlie electronic commerce between organizations and to lay the foundations of a more intelligent web with smarter search engines and support for next - generation distributed applications

    對于語義透明性，大多數精力一直放在貿易簡化（可作為一種組織來理解）和難以定義的自動交易請求，而且有可能讓大多數都可以實現。
  19. Is attention deficit disorder - hyperactivity - a real entity in children ? in adults ? what drug treatments are available, and what neurochemical mechanisms probably underlie their actions

    注意力缺乏癥-過動癥-是真的存在於兒童中及成人中？可用什麼樣的藥物治療，什麼樣的神經化學機製造成他們的行為？
  20. I believe that the most important forces behind the massive m & a wave are the same that underlie the globalization process : falling transportation and communication costs, lower trade and investment barriers and enlarged markets that require enlarged operations capable of meeting customers ' demands

    我認為，推動這股巨大的並購浪潮的最主要的力量，也是推動全球化進程的力量，包括日趨下降的運輸與通訊費用，較低的貿易與投資壁壘，以及市場的擴大和為滿足市場需求而進行的擴大生產。
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