unproductive consumption 中文意思是什麼

unproductive consumption 解釋
非生產消費
  • unproductive : adj. 1. 沒有出產物的,不毛的;沒有收益的。2. 非生產性的。3. 沒有效果的,徒然的。adv. -ly
  • consumption : n. 1. 消費(量);消盡,消耗,滅絕。2. 【醫學】結核病;癆病,肺癆 (=pulmonary consumption)。
  1. The breach in the capital of the country was made when the government spent a ' s money : whereby a value of ten thousand pounds was withdrawn or withheld from productive employment, placed in the fund for unproductive consumption, and destroyed without equivalent

    政府用掉甲的錢時,國家的資本已被毀掉,已從生產中提取了一萬鎊資金,轉用於非生產性消費,並把它毀滅了而未創造出等價物。
  2. In truth, it is only after an abundant capital had already been accumulated, that the practice of paying in advance any remuneration of labour beyond a bare subsistence, could possibly have arisen : since whatever is so paid, is not really applied to production, but to the unproductive consumption of productive labourers, indicating a fund for production sufficiently ample to admit of habitually diverting a part of it to a mere convenience

    事實上,只有在已經積累起大量資本以後,才有可能預先向勞動者支付超出最低限度口糧的報酬,因為付給勞動者的這種報酬,實際上不是用於生產,而是用於生產性勞動者的非生產性消費,這就需要有足夠充分的生產基金,將其一部分經常用於單純的享樂。
  3. So that again, without having had anything to do with the food of the labourers directly, the conversion by individuals of a portion of their property, no matter of what sort, from an unproductive destination to a productive, has had the effect of causing more food to be appropriated to the consumption of productive labourers

    這再次表明,無需直接對勞動者的食物做任何事情,只要有人將其一部分財產(不論是哪類財產)從非生產性用途轉變為生產性用途,就會使生產性勞動者消費的食物增加。
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