upper and lower 中文意思是什麼

upper and lower 解釋
上和下
  • upper : adj 1 （更）上面的，上方的，上部的；較高的；上級的；（議會）上院的；（衣服）穿在外面的。2 上流的...
  • and : n. 1. 附加條件。2. 〈常 pl. 〉附加細節。
  • lower : adj 〈low 的比較級〉1 較低的。2 下級的，低級的。 lower animals 下等動物。3 南部的。 in lower Manh...
  1. Here air corridor built by pavement of european wood board becomes function transition joining up two spaces of upper and lower floors

    這里由歐木板鋪裝而成的空中走廊，是連接上下層空間的功能過渡。
  2. Middle part light handle, cylindrical, have relief 3 leaf, being with a tight waist, china makes and is decorated with colluding and connects with the cloud line, upper and lower contrast, extremely rich rhythmical image

    中部為燈把手，為圓柱形，上浮雕三葉，中束腰，下飾以勾連雲紋，上下對照，極富韻律感。
  3. For the decidable cases of arithmatical sentences, we give the upper and lower bounds of their computational complexity

    對具可決定性的算術句型，我們並給出了其計算繁度的上界與下界。
  4. Dorsiventral describing a structure that has distinct upper and lower surfaces. a dorsiventrally flattened structure has flat dorsal and ventral surfaces and very narrow lateral surfaces

    異面（背腹型） :指上下表面結構具有明顯差異。異面平滑結構指有平滑的背、腹面，以及非常狹窄的側表面。
  5. A battery of electrophysiological examinations including auditory brain stem response, vestibular evoked myogenic potentials and electronystagmography revealed the lesion located on the right medial longitudinal fasciculus including both upper and lower brain stem

    最近我們經驗一例70歲男性，以急性眩暈、視力模糊、及復視為主訴，眼球運動檢查時，發現向左注視時右眼無法內轉，而外展的左眼出現向左眼振，即所謂的核間眼肌麻痹，屬右側內側縱束癥候群。
  6. Although it may involve any organ, wegener ' s granulomatosis predominantly involves the upper and lower respiratory tracts together with glomerulonephritis

    雖然此病也可能影響到其他器官，但主要仍以上下呼吸道及腎絲珠腎炎為主。
  7. In front of hathor, her son caesarion wearing the crown again of upper and lower egypt

    在哈索爾面前是她的兒子塞瑟瑞安，他戴著上下埃及的皇冠。
  8. The orientation between the upper and lower orifices shall be inosculated while the equipment welding

    設備安裝焊接時，上下孔板應注意保持方位一致。
  9. The upper and lower class functions for locally square integrable martingales

    局部平方可積鞅的上下類函數
  10. Participants are divided into two groups upper and lower classes

    分高，中級兩組
  11. Confidence limits are the upper and lower limits of the confidence interval.

    置信限是指置信區間的界限。
  12. Inclination of upper and lower teeth long axis was studied with lateral xray film of mandibles. results the main masticatory muscles of miniature pigs include masseter muscle, temptory muscle, lateral pterygoid muscle, medial pterygoid muscle and zygomaticomandibular muscle

    結果小型豬主要咀嚼肌包括嚼肌、顳肌、翼內肌、翼外肌及顴弓下頜肌；其中嚼肌方向與基準面夾角為63 . 9度，顳肌為114 . 55度，翼內肌為64 . 4度。
  13. The angle at which the upper and lower teeth meet ; occlusion

    牙齒的咬合上下齒的咬合情況；牙咬合
  14. Both the upper and lower sandstone units of the precipice are oil-bearing.

    普雷西皮斯的上部和下部砂巖單元都含油。
  15. For an orthodontic case with the discrepancy of the discoordination between the length of palate bone and tooth size or for a case with skeletal discrepancy of the unsymmetry upper and lower jaw in their size and position, the most common treatment is to extract the upper ahd lower first or the second premolar

    摘要一般矯正治療，對于齒槽骨和牙齒大小長度總和的不調和或上下顎骨骨骼性大小、位置不對稱，其處置原則通常都以上下顎第一小臼齒或第二小臼齒等4齒做為拔除對象來進行矯正治療。
  16. Both upper and lower epidermis cells are polygonal or irregular in shape in all species studied. the patterns of anticlinal walls are straight, arched or sinuous, and the raphal cuticular striastriae are occasionally observed on periclinal walls. stomatal apparatus and secretory cells are found on the upper epidermis of several species and on the lower epidermis of all species

    結果表明：這些植物葉片的上、下表皮細胞呈多邊形或不規則形，垂周壁式樣為平直、弓形或波浪狀，平周壁偶有脊狀條紋；少數種類上表皮還有氣孔器或分泌細胞，所有種類下表皮具氣孔器和分泌細胞；氣孔器類型以平列型和側列型居多，偶爾有無規則型；氣孔極區呈稍角質加厚或棒狀加厚，稀t形加厚。
  17. Thickness of upper and lower epidermis of leaves, width of xylem and phloem of annual and biennial branches, ratio of late wood to early wood, periderm thickness of biennial branches, and length of xylem ray present decreasing trends with latitude ascending ; while ratio of palisade tissue to spongy tissue, epidermis thickness of annual branches, and cortex thickness of biennial branches show unobvious variations with latitude increasing

    葉的上下表皮厚度、 1和2年生枝木質部及韌皮部寬度、晚材早材比值、 2年生枝的周皮厚度、木射線長等均隨緯度升高而呈下降趨勢；而葉的柵欄組織和海綿組織比值、 1年生枝表皮厚度、 2年生皮層厚度等解剖結構隨緯度變化沒有明顯規律。
  18. The pigment granules are scarce and are seen in the upper and lower right corners of the image

    整張片子除了右上角和右下角可見到少許金褐色色素顆粒外，其他部分幾乎看不到。
  19. The new technique allows first order shear deformation plate theory ( fsdpt ) or classical plate theory ( cpt ) to be used for modeling built - up wing structures, sandwich wing structures or the wing structures which the volume between upper and lower skin is empty or solid with a ' general planform

    根據翼面的幾何和結構特點，新技術能夠自主選擇經典板理論（ classicalplatetheory ，簡稱cpt ）或第一階剪切變形板理論（ firstordersheardeformationplatetheory ，簡稱fsdpt ） ，具有模擬空心、實心、夾層和組合等形式的翼面結構及三維建模的能力。
  20. Infections caused by susceptible gram - positive pathogens, particularly streptococei, pneumococci and staphylococci, including infections of the upper and lower repiratory tract, skin and soft tisse

    例如：敏感的革蘭氏陽性病原體，特別是鏈球菌，肺炎球菌和葡萄球菌引起的各種感染，包括上、下呼吸道，皮膚和軟組織的感染。
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