upper tract 中文意思是什麼
upper tract
解釋
上特拉克特-
The acute symptoms of contact of beryllium with the mucous membrane of the eye and upper respiratory tract include itch, and rhinorrhea.
眼睛粘膜和上呼吸道粘膜若接觸鈹，其急性癥狀是發癢、灼燒和流鼻涕。 -
Purpose : to explore the risk factors for nosocomial infection of urological surgical department. method : 2 976 cases of urological surgical patients was investigated retrospectively for the nosocomial infective prevalence in urological surgical department from the april 1996 to april 1999. result : nosocomial ratio in urological surgical department was 4. 87 %, in which 73. 1 % for male and 26. 9 % for female. the infective sites are lower respiratory tract, surgical wound, urinary tract, gastrointestinal tract, upper respiratory tract and skin - soft tissues in turn, infection rates were 4. 38 %, 10. 4 %, 13. 6 %, 27. 6 %, 25. 5 %, 30. 3 %, 20. 8 %, 42. 6 % for clean wound, dirty wound, infection wound, artery catheter, venouse catheter, urinary tract catheter, respiratory tract, and general anesthesia respectively. conclusion : the nosocomial infection was not related to age, infection time and the usage of antibiotics ; but was closely related to gender, surgical sites, surgical wound type, invasive operation, the degree of tisk index and micropathogens
目的:探討泌尿外科醫院感染的危險因素.方法:回顧性調查1996年4月1999年4月間我院泌尿外科手術患者2976例的醫院感染情況.結果:泌尿外科醫院感染率為4 . 87 % ，其中男性佔73 . 1 % ，女性佔26 . 9 % ;感染部位依次為下呼吸道、手術傷口、泌尿道、胃腸道、上呼吸道、皮膚軟組織;類切口術后感染率為4 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為10 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為13 . 6 % ;動脈插管感染率為27 . 6 % ，靜脈插管感染率為25 . 5 % ，泌尿道插管感染率為30 . 3 % ，呼吸道感染率為20 . 8 % ，全麻感染率為42 . 6 % .結論:醫院感染與患者年齡、感染時間和抗菌藥物使用情況無關，與性別、部位分佈、手術切口類型、侵入性操作、危險指數等級及病原微生物有密切關系 -
Abstract : purpose : to explore the risk factors for nosocomial infection of urological surgical department. method : 2 976 cases of urological surgical patients was investigated retrospectively for the nosocomial infective prevalence in urological surgical department from the april 1996 to april 1999. result : nosocomial ratio in urological surgical department was 4. 87 %, in which 73. 1 % for male and 26. 9 % for female. the infective sites are lower respiratory tract, surgical wound, urinary tract, gastrointestinal tract, upper respiratory tract and skin - soft tissues in turn, infection rates were 4. 38 %, 10. 4 %, 13. 6 %, 27. 6 %, 25. 5 %, 30. 3 %, 20. 8 %, 42. 6 % for clean wound, dirty wound, infection wound, artery catheter, venouse catheter, urinary tract catheter, respiratory tract, and general anesthesia respectively. conclusion : the nosocomial infection was not related to age, infection time and the usage of antibiotics ; but was closely related to gender, surgical sites, surgical wound type, invasive operation, the degree of tisk index and micropathogens
文摘:目的:探討泌尿外科醫院感染的危險因素.方法:回顧性調查1996年4月1999年4月間我院泌尿外科手術患者2976例的醫院感染情況.結果:泌尿外科醫院感染率為4 . 87 % ，其中男性佔73 . 1 % ，女性佔26 . 9 % ;感染部位依次為下呼吸道、手術傷口、泌尿道、胃腸道、上呼吸道、皮膚軟組織;類切口術后感染率為4 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為10 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為13 . 6 % ;動脈插管感染率為27 . 6 % ，靜脈插管感染率為25 . 5 % ，泌尿道插管感染率為30 . 3 % ，呼吸道感染率為20 . 8 % ，全麻感染率為42 . 6 % .結論:醫院感染與患者年齡、感染時間和抗菌藥物使用情況無關，與性別、部位分佈、手術切口類型、侵入性操作、危險指數等級及病原微生物有密切關系 -
Clinical study on treatment of patients with upper digestive tract malignant tumors of middle and late stage with ginkgo biloba exocarp polysaccharides capsule preparation
銀杏外種皮多糖膠囊制劑治療中晚期上消化道惡性腫瘤的臨床研究 -
Hemostasis observation and nursing for critical neonates with upper gastrointesfinal tract hemorrhage
危重新生兒合併上消化道出血的止血效果觀察及護理 -
Infections caused by susceptible gram - positive pathogens, particularly streptococei, pneumococci and staphylococci, including infections of the upper and lower repiratory tract, skin and soft tisse
例如：敏感的革蘭氏陽性病原體，特別是鏈球菌，肺炎球菌和葡萄球菌引起的各種感染，包括上、下呼吸道，皮膚和軟組織的感染。 -
Usage and analysis of antibiotics in acute upper respiratory tract infection of 1230 children in semitropical area
1230例亞熱帶地區兒童急性上呼吸道感染抗生素的使用和分析 -
Clinical observation of quot; blood - stanching capsule quot; for acute hemorrhage of upper digestive tract
固本調經湯治療更年期功能失調性子宮出血33例臨床觀察 -
Patient usually presented with fever, headache, rash, myalgia, chills and upper or lower respiratory tract symptoms. encephalitis, myocarditis and thrombophlebitis are occasional complications. person to person transmission is rare
染病者一般出現發燒、頭痛、紅疹、肌肉酸痛、發冷，及上下呼吸道的徵狀，少數個案會並發為腦炎、心肌炎、血栓性靜脈炎等病癥。 -
As experience gained more, urologists soon found laparoscopic surgery suitable for many complex upper urothelial tract diseases, such as laparoscopic adrenalectomy, partial nephrectomy, pyeloplasty, nephrolithotomy …. etc
當經驗逐漸累積后，泌尿科醫師發現腹腔鏡手術亦適合眾多復雜的手術，例如：腹腔鏡腎上腺切除術、部分腎臟切除術、腎盂成型術、腎臟截石術…等。 -
Directed by the advance theories of sequence stratigraphy, reservoir beds sedimentology, seismic stratigraphy and petro - geology, measured by exactitude seismic procession, analysis of seismic facies, analysis of single well lithfacies and sedimentary facies, study of macro and micro character of reservoir and diagenesis, this paper study comprehensively the stratigraphy sequence, the type and distributiong of sedimentary facies, reservoir properties, the diagenesis and the evolution of pores of the 2nd and 3rd parts of pingdiquan formation of permian in wucaiwan - shishugou region in jungan basin. we can optimum seek favourable target area and apply the study results on oil field production in order to solve the difficult questions. we mainly achieve several views as follows : l ) establish the sedimential sequence framework of permian formation in studying area and delimint the jiangjunmiao formation of middle dyas series as lowstand system tract, the lower of the second part to the third part of pingdiquan formation of middle dyas series as transgressive system tract, the upper of the second part to the first part of pingdiquan formation as highstand system tract
以層序地層學、儲層沉積學、地震地層學、石油地質學的先進理論為指導，以地震資料精細目標處理、地震相分析、單井巖相分析、沉積相分析、宏觀和微觀儲層特徵分析及成巖作用研究為手段，對準噶爾盆地東部五彩灣? ?石樹溝地區二疊系平地泉組二、三段的地層層序、沉積相類型及展布、儲層物性特徵、成巖作用及孔隙演化進行綜合研究，優選出有利勘探區帶，並將研究結果應用到生產中，解決生產中的難題，主要取得了以下幾點認識：建立了工區內二疊系沉積層序框架，把中二疊統將軍廟組地層劃為低水位體系域，中二疊統平地泉組二段下部三段地層為水進體系域，二段上部一段地層為高水位體系域。 -
Conclusions emergency operation is needed in time after expectant treatment of massive hemorrhage of upper gastrointestinal tract resulted from gastric carcinoma is ineffective, but it should grasp the operation indication and strengthen the treatment of pen - operation stage
結論胃癌引起上消化道大出血經嚴格保守治療無效后應及時行急診手術治療，但應把握好手術指征及加強圍手術期處理。 -
Glycosidase on the upper tract of small intestines. it doesnt effectively control blood sugar before meal
糖苷酶對葡萄糖的吸收，從而控制飯后血糖，對空腹血糖控制不佳。 -
The observation and nursing of upper digest tract bleeding
上消化道出血的觀察與護理 -
Treatment of upper digestive tract hemorrhage of new - born by yunnan baiyao : a clinical observation of 34 cases
雲南白藥治療新生兒上消化道出血34例療效觀察 -
Yunnan baiyao asadjuvant treatment in upper digestive tract hemorrhage after surgery for severe type craniocerebral iniury
雲南白藥輔助治療重型顱腦外傷術后並發上消化道出血的療效觀察 -
Regarding gender difference in the encountered health problems, hepatitis b, office visiting for counseling, and conductive disorder, were more prominent in the male adolescents, whereas upper respiratory tract infection, goiter, acne vulgarls, peptic ulcer disease, migraine, and eating disorders were more common in the female adolescents
男性青少年有較多b型肝炎、要求諮商、藥癮及行為障礙方面的問題，女性則有較多上呼吸道感染、甲狀腺腫大、痙瘡、消化性潰瘍、偏頭痛及飲食障礙方面的問題。 -
Treatment of 62 cases of hemorrhage of upper gastrointestinal tract by xianbai sanhuang decoction
仙白三黃湯治療上消化道出血62例 -
The research shows that beir depression characterized as several resources, thin facies, and more kinds of reservoir. the lowstand system tract of nantun formation is the principal target reservoir with best source rock and reservoir. the upper mudstone developed in transgressive system tract of damoguaihe formation is the important regional sealing bed, forming the best oil source bed, reservoir, caprock pattern
綜合研究表明，貝爾凹陷具有多物源、相帶窄、儲集類型多的特點，南屯組低水位體系域具備生油和儲集條件，是海拉爾盆地的主要勘探目的層段，其上部的大磨拐河組水進體系域發育的泥巖是良好的區域性蓋層，可以構成良好的生儲蓋配置。 -
Reflux aggravates the back pressure effect on the upper tract by exposing it to abnormally high intravesical pressures ? ? in addition to favoring the onset or persistence of urinary tract infection
面對膀胱非常高的壓力，尿液反流除促使尿路發生感染或使感染持續性，還加重上尿路的反壓。
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