variable torque 中文意思是什麼
variable torque
解釋
可變力矩-
The optimum balancing of a four bar linkage with elastic links is studied, in which the control torque of redundant drives is taken as the design variable, and the shaking force and shaking moment of the mechanism are taken as the objective. the numerical simulation shows validity of the method
針對一平面彈性四連桿機構，以其震動力和震動力矩的加權和為目標函數，以冗餘驅動力矩為變量，對附加冗餘驅動的彈性機構進行最優平衡，其模擬結果表明該方法是有效的。 -
The strategy of direct torque control is one of the variable frequency speed control scheme, which was developed in 1985 by prof. depenbrock and which was one of high performance control of induction motor drives after vector control
1985年德國學者depenbrock提出了異步電動機的直接轉矩控制（ directtorquecontrol ）變頻調速思想， dtc是繼矢量控制之後發展起來的一種高性能交流調速技術。 -
Computer calculation : taking ellipse as an example and taking matlab as an empolder environment, the maximal driving force ( torque ) and each joint variable, variable ' s accelerations, coordinate values of exercise point in workpiece coordinate frame and the distance of this point from base coordinate frame can all be calculated. finally each joint variable in finishing work are calculated
計算機求值：以橢球為例，以matlab語言為開發環境進行動力學求值，計算得到各關節處應施加的最大驅動力（力矩）及該值下的各關節變量、變量加速度、加工點在工件坐標系中的坐標及加工點距基坐標系原點的距離等值。 -
The study has completed the design of two - phase inverter and made up of the two - phase inverter - motor system for experimental use it is a variable frequency adjustable speed system with a open - loop control of rotational speed, which consists of voltage - controlled oscillator circulating assign device inverter circuit and two - phase induction motor a accurate mathematical model is set based on the whole system, and simulator program of dynamic and steady condition is established, which is used to calculate the dynamic and steady performance by kron and symmetrical coordinate converter by simulator calculation and experimental research with specific parameter of the system, a comparison is made between predicted and experimental characteristics, experimental measurements are shown to compare closely with corresponding theoretical result it is compared with some variable frequency adjus table speed system comprising inverter and single - phase induction motor from the system efficiency torque pulsation and the effect of two - phase inverter capacitance based on the conclusion, harmonic cancellation pulse width modulation control of a two - phase inverter - fed induction - motor drive system is researched, which cancelled the low harmonic and improve the system performance
通過對電機的kron變換和對稱分量變換，建立了系統較精確的數學模型，編制了系統動態及穩態運行的模擬計算程序分別計算系統的動態和穩態性能。通過對系統的具體參數進行了模擬運算和實驗研究，實驗和模擬結果進行比較，說明實驗和理論較為一致，並從系統效率、轉矩脈動及兩相逆變器電容的影響等方面與各種逆變器和單相異步電動機組成的變頻調速系統加以比較。在此基礎上，對兩相逆變器供電-異步電動機系統使用諧波抑制pwm控制進行了研究，由於減少了低次諧波，改善了系統性能。 -
Presents the system established by taking variable - speed torque converter with adjustable guide blades as a pilot control unit and forming an open or closed loop feedback control system, and its outstanding advantages, such as high capacity, simplicity, reliability and good transmission efficiency owned by hydrodynamic drive, and the dynamic model developed for variable - speed torque converter with adjustable guide blades by means of theoretical analysis and regression analysis of experimental data, and concluds that the model is sophisticated and simple enough to be used as a tool for design, analysis and computer simulation of a hydrodynamic control system
以導葉可調式液力變矩器作為控制單元組成的開環或閉環液力控制系統，具有液力傳動裝置能容大、系統簡單可靠、傳動效率較高等顯著的優點.通過理論分析和試驗數據的回歸分析方法建立了導葉可調式液力變矩器的數學模型，模型既簡單，又有足夠的工程應用精度，為液力控制系統的設計、動態分析和性能預測提供了必要的理論基礎 -
The results of the experiment show this creative ac variable frequency speed - governing experiment system can realize the load relationship of direct electromagnetic torque between the motor group, get the continuous control process easily for the reaction load and potential energy load during four quadrant, achieve the total availability of the regenerate energy at any kind of load, and the system consumed power make up under 30 % of actual load power at any kind of load
該方案研究獲得的實驗結果表明：這種具有創新特色的交流變頻調速實驗系統可實現電動機組之間直接電磁轉矩方式的負載關系，可方便地獲得電動機在反應或位能負載特性下四象限運行的連續控制過程，並實現了任意負載方式下再生能量的全部回饋利用，任意負載下系統消耗功率僅占電動機實際負載功率的30 %以下。 -
A variable - speed dtc pmsm system is set up to verify the dtc theory in pmsm, that is to control the toque by controlling the torque angle of motor if the stator flux linkage keeps constant. this paper points out the function of the space voltage vector by which the torque angle can be changed according to the need of torque of the motor
主要作了以下開創性的工作：系統地闡述了永磁同步電機直接轉矩控制理論，發展了原有的控制理論，明確了空間電壓零矢量在控制系統中的重要作用? ?保持電機轉矩輸出，減小轉矩脈動，據此提出了包括零矢量的新型控制方法。 -
It is indicated that, when a two - speed motor is used for driving oil transfer pump, the motor with the characteristic of torque reduction on square rotary speed should be chosen ; the working economy of the variable speed pump is restricted by the characteristic curves of pipeline resistance, and its speed control range is restricted by the pipeline resistance characteristic curve, the pressure head needed by the system and the working characteristic of the pump ; when several pumps work in parallel, the pump with better performance should be changed into speed - variable pump
指出雙速電動機用於輸油泵的調速時，應選用轉矩按轉速平方降低特性的電動機；調速泵的運行經濟性受到管路阻力特性曲線的限制，其調速范圍受到管路阻力特性曲線、系統所需揚程和泵運行特性的限制；在母管制系統中把部分定速泵改為調速泵時，應將性能較高的定速泵改為調速泵。 -
It is difficult to replicate hinge moment accurately and rapidly because surplus torque affect dynamic performances of load simulator system badly with large intensity and continuous variation derived from variable velocity of rudder system
這種干擾作用具有強度大、隨舵機速度不同連續變化的特點，它的存在嚴重影響了負載模擬器的動態性能，使得加載系統難以準確、快速地復現空氣動力鉸鏈力矩。 -
Taking core loss into account has important effect to improve the torque performance of the motors " field oriented control. in this paper, the transient mathematical model of the asynchronous motor with core loss is setup. the method is proposed that minimizes the loss in a variable speed and torque at the synchronous rotating coordinate
在對損耗分析的基礎上，建立了考慮鐵損時異步電機的動態數學模型，推導出在同步旋轉坐標系下變速、變轉矩時使電機功率損耗最小的方法，並且結合矢量變換提出了基於快速轉子磁場定向的矢量控制。 -
Optimum design of a long stroke variable torque pumping unit and simulation of its dynamic behaviors
扇形長沖程抽油機的優化設計與動力模擬 -
The paper research a predominant variable torque clutch ? hyperboloid clutch with rollers. the clutch makes convert mutually between force and torque reality to control transmission with special geometry relation and friction transmission. it is satisfy with the request of modern industry
本文所研究的是一種性能優越的可變扭矩加載器?雙曲面滾柱加載器，利用加載器接觸表面特殊幾何關系，通過接觸表面的摩擦傳動，實現軸向力與轉矩之間的相互轉換，從而達到控制制動和傳遞動力的目的，可滿足現代工業對加載裝置的要求。 -
Theoretical and experiment researches of transmission mechanism and control strategy of the cvt have been carried out under the project ( 59835160 ) financed by national natural science foundation which includes follow content : 1 ) the kinematic relation of the metal pushing v - belt type transmission is analyzed. the relation among oil pressure of pulley cylinder, transmission ratio and input torque under load condition is studied. optimal design method for metal pushing v - belt type continuously variable transmission is put forward
本文在國家自然科學基金重點項目（資助號： 59835160 ）資助下，對金屬帶式無級變速傳動系統的傳動機理、匹配及控制策略等進行了系統深入的理論分析和實驗研究，具體研究內容如下： 1 ）系統地分析了金屬帶無級變速傳動的基本運動規律，研究了在負載狀態下，帶輪油缸壓力與速比和輸入轉矩的關系，提出了對金屬帶式無級變速傳動系統進行優化設計的方法。 -
The main feature of this method is that voltage u is independent to frequency /, which can be controlled separately within limits. so it can change the ratio of u / f according to the variable load torque
該方法的主要特點是spwm送給電動機的電壓u和頻率f信號是互相獨立的，可以分別進行控制，根據負載轉矩的變化而改變u f比。 -
Direct torque control using space vector modulation ( svm - dtc ) scheme is discussed and the detailed designed, including space vector choosing and modulating, to overcome the control difficulties coming with the characteristic of low inductance. comparing with the basic dtc, the simulation results confirm the feasibility and good performance of this strategy. in order to reduce the torque error in dynamic state resulted from the nonlinear relationship between the torque and torque angle, a proportional - plus - integral ( pi ) torque controller with variable proportion is presented to ensure exact and quick control of torque in dynamic state
系統的闡述了永磁同步電機直接轉矩控制理論，分析了改進后的svm - dtc控制策略，並具體設計了控制技術的實現方案，包括參考矢量的生成和空間電壓矢量調制的方法；為減小電磁轉矩與轉矩角非線性關系這一因數給電機電磁轉矩動態調節造成的誤差，本文實現了變比例系數轉矩pi調節器的方案，確保了系統穩定性的同時，實現了電磁轉矩在動態過程中快速而準確調節。 -
Starting control of vehicle equipped with continuously variable transmission with torque converter is lock - up control of torque converter clutch actually. the control strategy
雙狀態無級變速汽車的起步控制實際上是閉鎖式液力變矩器的閉鎖控制。 -
The engineering drilling machine of kp2500 type is a species of full hydraulic pressure rotating plate - drilling machine developed by our company newly, this drill adopts full hydraulic pressure drive, con stant power variable loop, wheel cylinder startup and electrohydraulic multiple operation, the drill can adjust torque according to stratum situation and reduce pressure to deep drilling automatically
Kp2500型工程鉆機是我公司最新研製的一種全液壓轉盤式鉆機，該機採用全液壓驅動，恆功率變量迴路，分泵起動，電液復合操作，鉆機能夠根據地層情況調整扭矩和減壓自動鉆進。 -
Second, engine ' s partial velocity characteristics model and universal characteristics model are built the throttle opening is considered as an essential factor to build the model for reflecting the actual working performance of engine. the situation of the throttle opening change is studied, and a simulation method is given to use torque curved surface and vehicle dynamics equation on base of differential approach method. engine test software is developed for the engine no - load test, variable throttle opening test and throttle step change test
其次，建立了發動機的部分速度特性模型和萬有特性模型；為了更好的反映發動機的實際工作特性，將油門開度作為一個重要參數參與建模，並對發動機變油門的情況進行了研究；結合轉矩曲面和整車動力學方程，採用微區間逼近法確定了發動機變油門過程模擬方法；開發了發動機試驗測控軟體，利用該軟體進行了發動機空載響應試驗、發動機不同油門開度試驗和油門階躍變化試驗，並對實際試驗數據和數學模型計算數據進行對比；在vc + +平臺上開發了發動機特性模擬模塊，在系統中用軟體實現了變油門控制發動機特性的功能。 -
In the system of “ direct measurement ” of inertia brake, the braking torque is measured by the right torque sensor of inertia brake. in the thought of special construct of inertia brake, the work braking test data of inertia brake is analyzed, mathematic differential equation is founded, the variable situation of braking torque is analyzed through program calculation, some problem is discovered and suggestion is put forward to the application of test rigs and inertia brake
在慣性制動器的「直接測量」系統中，用慣性制動器右端的扭矩傳感器來測量制動力矩的，考慮到慣性制動器特有的結構，對慣性制動器工作制動試驗數據進行分析，建立了數學微分方程，通過編程計算分析了制動力矩的變化情況，發現了問題並對試驗臺和慣性制動器的應用提出了改進建議。 -
Based on the torque - speed characteristic curve of induction motors, analyses were done on changes in slip with an variation in frequency when an induction motor drives different kinds of loads, including those with constant torque, constant - maximum torque, variable torque ( except fans and pumps ) and constant power, as well as fans and pumps, the formulas to calculate the slip and the speed under different frequencies and loads were presented
摘要以異步電動機機械特性曲線為基礎，分析了變頻調速異步電動機在拖動恆轉矩負載、恆最大轉矩負載、變轉矩（非風機和泵類）負載、恆功率負載以及風機和泵類負載時，轉差率隨頻率變化的規律。
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