vector flux 中文意思是什麼
vector flux
解釋
矢量磁通-
Maxwell ' s equations conserve certain properties ? the magnetic field intensity, the electric displacement field and the poynting vector that describes the electric flux of an electromagnetic field
麥克斯韋方程中有某些特性是恆定不變的磁場強度、電位移場以及描述電磁場電通量的坡印廷矢量。 -
The control tactics of space voltage vector are investigated, and the simplified algorithm which judges the sector location of reference vector and calculates switch operation time is put forward. by analyzing the current hysteresis control, the relation between switch frequency, and hysteresis bandwidth and input inductance of pwm rectifier is deduced. by applying instantaneous power theory, the principle of pwm rectifier power control is analyzed, and the direct power control by matlab toolbox through estimating active power and reactive power with virtual flux is realized, and the simulation results prove that it is correct
對常用空間電壓矢量控制策略進行分析，提出了給定參考矢量所在區間判斷的簡化方法，以及電壓矢量作用時間的求取方法；分析了電流滯環控制策略，推導出開關頻率與滯環帶寬以及整流器輸入電感之間的關系；應用瞬時功率理論分析pwm整流器功率控制原理，通過虛擬磁鏈估計有功功率和無功功率，用matlab實現了直接功率控制，並驗證了該控制方法的正確性。 -
This paper proposes a new method for sensorless vector control of induction motors, which is based on the flux observer theory and the adaptive control theory
本文根據磁通觀測器理論和自適應控制理論，提出了一種無速度傳感器矢量控制調速新方法。 -
This paper also use non - linear feedback decoupling theory to decouple die vector - control close - loop system into linear decoupling of rotor speed and rotor flux linkage subsystems. the speed regulator and flux linkage regulator of these two linear subsystems can be designed with classical linear theory
本文同時還應用非線性反饋解耦理論將矢量控制的閉環系統分解為線性化的轉速子系統和轉子磁鏈子系統，兩個子系統中的速度調節器和磁鏈調節器可按線性理論設計。 -
Based on the theory creation of space voltage vector ' s polygonal flux linkage locus, freewill partition of the ideal flux circle is realized by the software method. furthermore, different polygonal flux linkage locus ' s fluent switching point is also found, which overcomes the motor " switching failure and improves the speed adjusting dynamic performance
在充分研究磁通軌跡法原理的基礎上，採用軟體方法實現了任意多邊形磁鏈軌跡的生成；並找出了不同磁鏈軌跡間的平滑切換點，解決了切換時的電動機失步問題，提高了系統轉速調節的動態性能。 -
After the analysis of the state of converter switches, the voltage space vector is received. on the basis of hexagon stator flux trace method of traditional direct torque control, by changing the regulation of stator flux, hexagon and approximate round trace of stator flux can be got when using different voltage space vector. the fast regulation is realized when three - value regulator is used to adjust torque
通過對逆變器開關狀態的分析進而得到電壓空間矢量，並且論述了電壓空間矢量與轉矩和磁鏈之間的關系，使用兩點式調節方法對定子磁鏈進行調節，實現六邊形磁鏈軌跡和圓形軌跡方案，對轉矩採用三值調節器進行調節，以實現轉矩的快速調節。 -
As a non - linear and multi - coupled system, the control of the ac induction motor ( acim ) has long been challenging. thanks to the vector control algorithm, acim can offer the same control capabilities and dynamic performance as traditional high - performance dc motors. with the vector control algorithm, the stator current of acim can be expressed in two orthogonal axes, and thus the rotor flux part and torque are de - coupled
交流感應電機難于控制是因為它是一個非線性、多耦合的系統，矢量控制演算法通過坐標變換將異步電機的定子電流分解為轉子磁鏈方向和與之垂直方向的兩個分量分別進行控制，從而實現轉子磁通和轉矩的解耦，使得交流感應電機的動態性能可以和直流電機媲美。 -
The flux across each cell face is calculated using a flux - vector splitting technique. higher - order scheme is obtained by expanding the cell - centered solution to each cell face using a linear reconstruction formula based on geometrical invariant features of triangles and tetrahedra, which reduces computer memory requirements
採用了基於網格單元幾何特性的線性重建（ reconstruction ）公式並引入通量矢量分裂（ flux - vectorsplitting ）技術，計算得到控制體邊界上二階精度的通量值。 -
The method is firstly applied to solve the linear convection - dominated diffusion problems and the optimal l2 - error estimates of the unknown function c and the vector flux p are gained
此方法首先被用於求解線性對流擴散問題，得到了關于未知函數c及伴隨函數p的最優l ~ 2誤差估計。 -
A variable - speed dtc pmsm system is set up to verify the dtc theory in pmsm, that is to control the toque by controlling the torque angle of motor if the stator flux linkage keeps constant. this paper points out the function of the space voltage vector by which the torque angle can be changed according to the need of torque of the motor
主要作了以下開創性的工作：系統地闡述了永磁同步電機直接轉矩控制理論，發展了原有的控制理論，明確了空間電壓零矢量在控制系統中的重要作用? ?保持電機轉矩輸出，減小轉矩脈動，據此提出了包括零矢量的新型控制方法。 -
Motion control is a comprehensive subject. modern ac drive is a important embranchment in the field of motion control. however, it is difficult to rea1ize high - performance ac drive systems because induction motors are a kind of strongly - coupled nonlinear system with many variables and the torque is not easy to control. with vector control technology decoupling and torque control of ac motor are solved. the basic idea of vector control is that three - phase system is equiva1ent to two - phase system by coordinate transformation and it realizes the decoupling between field current and torque current of the stator in order to control the flux and current respectively, thus induction motor can be considered dc motor and high performance is achieved easily. with the progress of electric and electronic technology and the development of computer, high - integrated special modules and high - precision digital signal processor ( dsp ) are applied to ac drive so that vector control has been developed rapidly
但是高性能的交流調速系統實現很困難，這是因為交流電機是多變量、強耦合的非線性系統，不易實現高性能轉矩控制。矢量控制技術則解決了交流電機解耦與轉矩控制問題，其基本思路? ?應用坐標變換將三相等效為二相，實現定子勵磁電流分量與轉矩電流分量之間的解耦，達到對交流電機磁鏈與電流分別控制的目的，交流電機等效為直流電機實現高性能調速。隨著電力電子技術的進步，計算機技術飛躍發展，高度集成的專用模塊和高精度的數字信號處理器應用於交流傳動系統中，促進矢量控制迅猛發展，日趨成熟。 -
Space vector control according as ac induction motor two - axis theory speed separates the stator current into two components. one is the torque component ; the other is the flux component. a structure similar a dc machine structure where torque and field can be controlled independently is given
矢量變換控制是以交流電動機的雙軸理論為依據，在同步旋轉坐標系中把定子電流矢量分解為兩個分量：一個分量與轉子磁鏈矢量重合，稱為勵磁電流分量；另一個分量與轉子磁鏈矢量垂直，稱為轉矩電流分量。 -
Flux vector splitting method
通量矢量分解法 -
In the researches about hexagon track, smith triggers are used, so is flux self - control. as to round track, the method of voltage vector selection is taken. we can select the proper voltage vector by the position and magnitude of stator flux as well as the magnitude of torque
在六邊形磁鏈的研究中，本文主要是使用了施密特觸發器，通過磁鏈自控制單元來實現的；而對于圓形磁鏈的直接轉矩而言，則是利用了電壓矢量查表的方法，通過實時判斷磁鏈的區間和幅值、以及轉矩的大小，繼而從表格中選擇合適的電壓矢量。 -
We discuss the influence on the flux and torque when the multi - voltage space vector is applied on the motor. then the strategy of producing hexagon flux or circle flux is proposed. it is believed that, in order to control the torque optimally in dtc system, the stator current needs to be observed predictably
論文在闡述異步電動機的直接轉矩控制原理的基礎上，詳細分析了多電壓空間矢量對磁鏈和轉矩的影響，給出了六邊形磁鏈和圓形磁鏈以及定子電流預測的設計方法，提出了一種新的轉速環控制方法。 -
According to the vector control theory of an induction motor, we utilize the speed estimation and speed control by the rule that the rotor flux of the voltage model must be coincident with the one of the current models
根據異步電機矢量控制理論，本系統利用電壓模型的磁通應與電流模型的磁通相一致，實現轉速推算和轉速控制。 -
In this thesis the author made a study of asynchronous motor model, designed a hybrid simulation system of dtc and analyzed the characteristics of the dtc system and the existing problems detailedly. due to the large torque ripple of induction motor in dtc system, especially in low speed, this thesis proposed a discrete time space vector modulation and designed a sliding - mode torque and flux controllers based on sliding - mode theory to overcome this drawback
由於直接轉矩控制存在的不足之處主要在於轉矩脈動，特別是在低速運行時這種情況更加突出，針對該問題，本文提出了一種離散時間空間矢量合成法來改善轉矩脈動，並且引入滑模理論，設計了一種滑模轉矩和磁鏈控制器來克服這一缺點。 -
In dtc system, the concept of space vector is introduced to analyze and control the ac motor, the electromagnetic torque and flux are calculated and controlled in the stationary coordinate, and the optimal pwm gating signals are generated to control the inverter to acquire high dynamic torque according to the output of the bang - bang regulators
直接轉矩控制採用空間矢量的概念來分析三相異步交流電動機的數學模型和各物理量，直接在靜止坐標系下計算與控制交流電動機轉矩和磁鏈，藉助于離散的兩點式調節產生pwm信號，直接對逆變器的開關狀態進行最佳控制，以獲得轉矩的高動態性能。 -
The contributions done are as follows : according to the mathematical model of doubly fed motor and the theory of vector control, a unit power factor of rotor control scheme is proposed. in the doubly fed adjustment system, in order to control magnetic torque of motor this scheme is designed by controlling the reverse direction between rotor voltage and current to keep the vertical direction between rotor current and flux. it is known from theoretical analysis that for partly decoupling this scheme is only effective under sub - synchronization speed, but not control the system and obtain steady state since speed adjustment system ca n ' t adjust the magnitude of rotor flux under sup - synchronization
而傳統的無速度傳感器雙饋調速矢量控制系統，由於採用磁鏈定向方法，在同步速附近存在較大的工作死區，針對上述問題，本文做了如下的研究工作：本文從雙饋電機的數學模型出發，根據矢量控制的基本原理，提出了一種轉子側功率因數為1的雙饋電機矢量控制方案的設想，即在雙饋調速時採用轉子電流定向的方法，並控制外加轉子電壓與轉子電流始終反相，以保持了轉子電流與轉子磁鏈矢量垂直，通過控制轉子電流的大小來達到控制電機電磁轉矩的要求。 -
A composite rotor flux observer is applied to induction motor vector control system, which makes the system avoid to be influenced by the alteration of rotor resistance
摘要採用基於電壓模型及電流模型的復合磁鏈觀測器，避免了矢量控制時異步電機工作溫升引起的轉子電阻變化所帶來的磁鏈觀測不準確問題。
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