vegetation region 中文意思是什麼

vegetation region 解釋
植被地域
  • vegetation : n. 1. 【植物;植物學】營養體生長,發育;〈集合詞〉植物,植被,植生,草木。2. 無所作為的生活,單調的生活。3. 【醫學】贅生物,增殖體。adj. -al
  • region : n. 1. 地方,地域,地帶;地區;行政區,管轄區,區;左近,鄰近;(大氣、海水等的)層,界,境。2. 【解剖學;動物學】(身體的)局部,部位。3. (學問等的)范圍,領域。4. 〈罕用語〉天空。
  1. So these karst series problems are lowness ability of making soils, distributing odds of surface water and groundwater, leakiness of fountain, alkalescence of circumstance, lowness of bio - diversity, rapidness converse succession of vegetation and fragility of soil character and entironment. and karst region produces many problems, e. g. rock desert, soil erosion and degeneration because of artificial influence and destruction

    巖溶空間介質具有地上地下雙層結構,可溶巖造壤能力低,巖溶水空間分佈不均、地表地下水關系密切、水源易漏失,偏堿性環境、生物資源集聚程度低,植被逆向演替快、順向演替難,巖溶地質與生態環境十分脆弱,受到人為因素的影響和破壞,極易產生石漠化、土壤侵蝕與退化等一系列問題。
  2. It is useful to study the relationship between plants and environments of this region for improving our understandings of the ecosystem frangibility of ordos plateau and the significant roles of vegetation in maintaining the structure and function of the ecosystem

    因而,研究該地區植被與環境復雜多變的相互關系有助於我們認識鄂爾多斯高原生態系統的脆弱性和植被對于維持該區生態系統結構和功能過程的重要性。
  3. The species were separately caragana korshinskii hydysarum scoparim artemisia ordosica in shrubs layer, eragrostis poaeoides bassia dasyphylla in herbs layer, bryum argenteum barbula ditrichodies in microbiotic crusts layer. and the dominant species of them were artemisia ordosica eragrostis poaeoides bryum argenteum respectively. due to the different time and the topographical varieties in the fixing - sand region, the horizontal structure of artificial vegetation manifested out the mosaic characteristics

    灌木片層的主要植物種是檸條( caraganakorshinskii ) 、花棒( hydysarumscoparim ) 、油蒿( artemisiaordosica )等灌木植物,其中優勢種為油蒿;草本片層的主要植物種有小畫眉草( eragrostispoaeoides ) 、霧冰藜( bassiadasyphylla )等,其中優勢種是小畫眉草;生物結皮由藻類和苔鮮類構成,其中,銀葉真鮮( bryumargenteum夕為固沙植被區鮮類地被層優勢成分。
  4. In different phases of development, vegetation systems in this region have changed from pioneer herbage species initially recovering in abandoned cropping lands ( bothriochloa ischemum, artenmisia giradii and stipa bungeana, artenmisia sacrorum, spodiopogen sibiricus and sophora flavecens, themeda japonica, and arundinella anomala ) to secondary shrubs ( hippophae rhamnoides, sophora viciifdia, and ostryopsis davidiana ), early forest community ( populus davidiana, betula platyphylla and platycladus orientalis with arbors or shrub assembling ), and finally liaotungesis community as the mature forest. in this study, soil profiles ( 0 - 5, 5 - 15, 15 - 25, 25 - 35, 35 - 50 cm soil layers ) were selected from typical vegetation systems representing for vegetation successions in the region

    該區北部目前還保存有空間上完整的植被正向演替系列,即棄耕地先鋒群落草本群落(白羊草bothriochloaischemum 、茭蒿artenmisiagiradii +長茅草stipabungeana 、鐵桿蒿artenmisiasacrorum 、大油芒spodiopogensibiricus +苦參sophoraflavecens 、黃菅草themedajaponica或野古草arundinellaanomala )灌叢群落(沙棘hippophaerhamnoides 、狼牙刺sophoraviciifdia 、虎榛子ostryopsisdavidiana )早期森林群落(喬灌群聚、山楊populusdavidiana 、白樺betulaplatyphylla 、側柏platycladusorientalis 、 )遼東櫟群落( quercusliaotungensis ) 。
  5. Ecologic process of the wash lands by debris flows in mountain region is very complex and variety, and is a specific catastrophe - ecologic phenomenon in mountain region. plant growth of the wash lands of debris flow sdistributed in high altitude area shows a natural restorative proccss. it is found that plant growth process and community feature in the wash lands of debris flow can bring to light of the time of debris flow formation in the last hundred years and to the succession law of natural vegetation ecosystem through study in the catastrophc - ecologic phenomena and the ecologic process in wash lands of debris flow in the huangbenliu gully of the east slope of gongga mountain. the research result for this region also shows that study of the catastrophe - ecologic phenomena of debris flow can promote scientific infiltration between the ecology and the catastrophology, and has important theoretical and practical significances

    山區泥石流發生后的泥石流灘地呈現復雜多樣的生態過程,是山區所特有的一種災害生態現象.在人煙稀少的較高海拔,泥石流灘地植物生長表現為一種自然恢復過程.通過貢嘎山東坡高海拔黃崩溜溝泥石流灘地上發生的災害生態現象和過程的實地研究,發現泥石流灘地植物的生態過程和群落特徵,可以揭示近代泥石流的形成時間和自然植被生態系統的演替規律.研究表明,加強泥石災害生態現象的研究,可以促進災害學與生態學科的滲透,具有重要的理論和實踐意義
  6. Due to different exploitation intensity and ecological restoration measures used in hongchiba region, wuxi county, the vegetation have been formed a series of succession stages, i. e. herbaceous stage scrub - shrub stage - shrub - tree stage - pure larix daempferi conifer forest stage - pinus armandii needle broad - leaved mixed forest stage - natural deciduous broad - leaved forest

    巫溪縣紅池壩地區由於歷史上開發強度和生態恢復措施的不同,使當地植被形成了從草本群落灌木灌叢林灌過渡帶日本落葉松( larixdaempferi )針葉純林華山松( pinusarmandii )針闊葉混交林天然闊葉落葉林的一系列生態恢復演替階段。
  7. These are the material bases for the desertization expanding that the earth ' s surface vegetation is sparsed, made - ups material is loosed, and sand source is abundant in mu us region

    毛烏素地區地表植被稀疏、組成物質鬆散、沙源豐富,為沙漠化擴展提供了物質基礎;而乾旱多風的氣候是沙漠化發展的重要因素之一。
  8. In this dissertation, the author analyzed plant biodiversity in yunmengshan forest region with field survey on plant species and forest vegetation, the results show that : the vascular plants in yunmengshan forest region include 548 species ( variation ) which belong to 319 genera, 98 families, the flora geographical composition are complex, the dominant characteristics of flora are temperate zone plants which account for 55 percent, herbaceous species occupy 75 percent exclusively. evaluating the threatened hierarchy of plants in yunmengshan forest region, the results show that the number of critically endangered species is 7, endangered species isll, vulnerable species is 53, lower risk species is79, safty species 376

    本文在對雲蒙山林區的植物物種、植被進行調查的基礎上,進行植物多樣性分析,研究結果如下:雲蒙山林區共有維管束植物98科319屬548種和變種,地理成分復雜,包括中國全部屬的15個分佈區類型,區系組成以溫帶成分為主,佔55 ;生活型譜中,草本植物種類占絕對優勢,比例為75 . 3 ;通過瀕危評價,得出雲蒙山林區植物極危種7種,瀕危種11種,漸危種53種,敏感種79種,安全種376種。
  9. It divides the main vegetation of the headwater region of huangpu river into 4 categories based on field survey and observation and methods of factor analysis and systematic cluster analysis and according to the degree of soil and water conservation function : deciduous trees and shrubs are category 1 which shows very strong soil and water conservation function ; tea plantation, grasslands and pine trees are category 2 which has stronger function ; the category 3 is moso bamboos and broadleaved evergreen trees which have stronger permeability and erodibility, but the permeable performance is not outstanding, the capacity of soil moisture storage common and soil and water conservation function moderate and ; the category 4 is uncovered land where the soil and water conservation function is very weak and its permeability, erodibility, erosive resistance and soil moisture storage capacity are all notably smaller than that of the other lands

    摘要在野外調查、實測的基礎上,採用因子分析、系統聚類分析的方法,根據土壤層水土保持功能的強弱,將黃浦江源區主要植被類型分為4類:落闊林、灌木林為第一類,表現出很強的水土保持功能;茶園、草地、松林為第二類,土壤水土保持功能較強;毛竹林、常綠闊葉林表現出較強的抗蝕性和抗沖性,但滲透性能並不突出,土壤貯水能力也一般,水土保持功能中等,為第三類;裸露地水土保持性能很差,單獨作為第四類,其滲透性、抗蝕性、抗沖性、土壤水庫容都顯著小於其他各樣地。
  10. Five vegetation communities : herbosa, shrubs, coniferous forest, theropencedrymion, and evergreen broad - leaved forest in the red soil region of the lijiang valley are selected as the five successive stages of the typical restoration process of degraded ecosystems to study variation of structure and biomass of the vegetation of the five different stages

    摘要利用時空替代原理,選取灕江流域紅壤區退化生態系統恢復過程中具有代表性的草叢、灌叢、針葉林、針闊混交林、常綠闊葉林5個階段作為演替序列,研究自然恢復過程中各演替階段的植被結構動態和生物量變化。
  11. Based on the serious shortage of soil moisture, soil aridity and vegetation recession in this region, the following issues are studied in this dissertation : ( 1 ) the meaning of soil water and its role in the water circulation ; ( 2 ) soil water deficit and its influence to vegetation growth ; ( 3 ) the definition of soil dried layer and the causes of its formation ; ( 4 ) soil dried layer distribution and characteristics in north of shaanxi loess plateau ; ( 5 ) the primary study of measurable index of soil dried layer

    本論文主要針對黃土高原土壤水分嚴重虧缺現狀以及因之而形成的土壤干化和林草植被衰退現象,主要對以下幾方面的問題進行了研究: ( 1 )土壤水分的意義及其在生態系統水分循環過程中的作用; ( 2 )林草植被土壤水分虧缺狀況及其對植被生長的影響; ( 3 )土壤干層的涵義及成因分析; ( 4 )陜北黃土高原土壤干層的分佈及特徵; ( 5 )土壤干層的量化指標初步研究。
  12. The influence of salix sandy barrier to vegetation restoration in sandy region

    毛烏素沙地巴圖塔沙柳沙障對植被恢復作用的研究
  13. The industrialized manufacturing of this product plays an important role in grain crops drought - fight and abundant harvest ensuring in arid and semiarid region, drought - fight and yield increasing of fruits and vegetables, fresh keeping of flowers, municipal gardening, forest drought - fight, drought degeneration reduction of pasture ecology, and desert vegetation protection, etc

    該產品的產業化生產,對乾旱、半乾旱地區糧食作物抗旱保豐收、果樹蔬菜抗旱增產、鮮花花卉保鮮、城市園藝綠化、林樹抗旱、減少牧草生態因旱退化、沙漠植被保護等方面有著重要應用。
  14. The structures and dynamic changes of the artifical sand - fixing vegetation were studied based on the follow views : components of vegetation community, plant diversity, life - forms of vegetation, trends of plant growth, characteristics of the vertical and horizontal structure of vegetation, relationship between the vegetation community and environment ( including soil moisture temperature etc. ), relationship between the vegetation community and characteristics of plant physiological activities. some results were showed as follow : 1. components, diversity and life style of artificial vegetation in shapotou region the marked changes of artificial vegetation have taken place during more than 40 years, since the establishment of sand - fixing vegetation

    本文以騰格里沙漠東南緣寧夏中衛縣沙坡頭地區人工固沙植被作為研究對象,採用傳統生態學的野外調查方法,從植被群落的組成、多樣性、生活型、群落生長動態、垂直結構特徵、水平結構特徵、群落結構與周圍環境(土壤含水量、溫度)相互關系及其與植物自身生理生態適應特徵關系等多個角度研究了人工植被群落的結構及其動態變化,取得了如下研究結果: 1 、植被群落組成、多樣性及生活型:沙坡頭地區人工植被經過近50年的演變,從流動沙丘到固定沙地,沙地植被的動態變化經歷了從人工植被到人工?自然植被的轉變,從人工植被建立初期的少數幾種引種植物到現有30多種植物,隨著固定沙地時間的延長,植物種類日趨豐富,並且人工植被在15 25年、 40 50年兩個階段,物種的周轉速率最大,即群落結構變化最大。
  15. But there still are some kinds of native xeroph - ytia which have distributed naturally during the long term process of adapta - tion and evolution in arid region. needless to say, it is the most key step to promote the vegetation restoration in desertification area by ascertaining the controlling factor of the natural distribution and observing the adaptation law of the plant living in arid area

    由於水資源的匱乏,乾旱區與濕潤區相比,生物多樣性受到嚴重抑制,但在長期的適應演化過程中,此區亦分佈著種類不乏的旱生植物群落,洞察現存各類植物對環境的適應規律,顯然是促進荒漠區植被恢復的重要環節。
  16. Yellow river region, because forest vegetation is destroyed by men, it causes serious soil erosion, land desertification, finally result in blocking in river course and floods, even may become a barren land

    都是因為森林植被受到人為的破壞,造成嚴重的水土流失土地沙漠化,最終導致河道淤塞河水泛濫,甚至成為不毛之地的。土地是人類生存的基地,土地沙漠化,是當今世界嚴重的環境問題。
  17. There are two main vegetation types, alpine meadow and alpine shrub, in the region of the research station

    高寒草甸和高寒灌叢是海北站地區的兩種主要的植被類型。高寒草甸以矮嵩草
  18. The differences of biodiversity indices and vegetation coverage between the designed vegetation restoration pattern and the field data indicated that alpha and beta diversity indices were decreased in some parts of the region after vegetation restoration, however, vegetation coverage was reasonably increased, which would enhance the capability of soil and water preservation, thus could improve the ecological security of the region

    通過對比分析現狀植被蓋度及生物多樣性與植被恢復格局預測結果的差異,對區域植被恢復的效果進行評價,認為盡管植被恢復格局設計使部分區域生物多樣性下降,但它整體提高了地表植被覆蓋度,增強了抵禦土壤侵蝕的能力,對保障區域生態安全具有積極的效果。
  19. Took sha - zhuyu and east shore of qing - hai lake as the examples and based on the mass of field survey and soil analyse, took comparative method, we carried through the researches on the causes of the desertification, the origin of sandy desertificational land substance, the development diversification and difference of soil characteristic in process of manual and spontaneous vegetation recovery in high frigid regions and make out the taxonomy of desertificational land in high frigid region of china. the result obtained are summarized as follows : 1. the development of the desertificational land in high frigid regions is caused by the manual and spontaneous factors

    論文首次對高寒地區的砂質荒漠化土壤進行系統研究,以沙珠玉和青海湖東岸為例,通過野外考察和土壤樣品室內化驗,採用對比分析的研究方法,對中國高寒地區荒漠化的成因和研究區砂質荒漠化土地的形成演變,土壤發生特性、人工植被恢復和自然植被恢復過程中土壤的發育差異和性質變化進行系統研究,並用系統分類體系對研究區土壤進行類型劃分,得到主要結論如下: 1 、高寒地區荒漠化的發生發展是在自然因素和人為因素共同作用下進行的,沙珠玉地區風沙土是就地產生的,青海湖東岸地區風沙土主要是由風從湖的西岸搬運而來的,兩地區砂質荒漠化發展仍然十分嚴重。
  20. Applying the proposed model, the turbulent flow in open channel with emergent vegetation region has been simulated and the flow effect due to vegetation has been analyzed

    應用該模型進行了存在非淹沒植物的河道水流紊流運動數值計算研究,分析了非淹沒植物對河道水流的影響。
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