watershed project development 中文意思是什麼
watershed project development
解釋
流域開發- watershed : 〈英國〉分水嶺；〈口語〉流域。
- project : vt 1 投擲，拋出；發射（炮彈等）；噴射。2 使突出，使凸出。3 設計，規劃，計劃，打算，籌劃。4 投影；...
- development : n. 1. 發展，發達；進化。2. 展開；擴充；開發。3. 發達物，新事物，發展階段。4. 【生物學】發育（史）；【軍，數】展開；【攝影】顯影，顯像；【音樂】展開（部）；研製，研製成果。
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The thesis is selected on the basis of one of the nation development and program project about key and foundamental researches, " the study on groundwater renewability law in the yellow river watershed " ( g1999043606 )
本論文依據國家重點基礎研究發展規劃項目「黃河流域地下水可再生性變化規律研究」 （ g1999043606 ）進行選題。 -
In the paper, the integrated research of characters, objectives, models, principles, index system and affecting factors of trans - boundary water resource allocatio is done : ( 1 ) the research progress in the trans - boundary water allocation in the past 10 years is summed up, and then the new development tendencies related are concluded ; ( 2 ) the key issues and difficulties on transboundary water allocation are judged through the analysis on the characters of trans - boundary water resource in both aspects of the natures and the international laws ; ( 3 ) the water allocation models as the whole allocation, the project allocation and the integrated watershed planning allocation are systematically analyzed ; ( 4 ) the technical index system is brought forward, their affecting items are discussed, and the major index are defined based on the analysis of allocation principles of the trans - boundary water ; and ( 5 ) the relative suggestions for the allocation of trans - boundary water resources in china are put forward
摘要綜合研究了跨境水資源分配的特點、目標、模式、原則、指標體系和影響等因素：對近10年來跨境水資源分配的研究進行了總結，歸納出新的發展趨勢；從自然和國際法兩方面屬性分析跨境水資源的特點，判識跨境水分配的核心問題和難點；系統地分析了全局分配、項目分配和流域整體規劃分配等分水模式；在分析跨境水資源的分配原則基礎上，提出了分水技術指標體系，並探討了其影響因數和主要指標的確定；結合這些研究，對我國的跨境水資源分配，提出了相關建議。 -
It is suggested in the paper in order to strengthen ecological environment construction in western china that the sense of long term and hard work for ecological environment construction should be further enhanced ; both ecological benefit and economical benefit should be considered by taking small watershed as basic unit and combining comprehensive harness of soil and water loss and overall development ; taking the basic farmland construction as breakthrough to combine soil and water protection with improvement of ecological environment as well as increase of agriculture production ; strengthen policy support through establishment of stable and overall investment assurance mechanism ; improve effectiveness of project construction through enhancing scientific research and technical extension service ; protect and manage ecological environment according to laws and strengthen legal system ; improve management method for ecological environment construction projects according to the pattern sort of regional ecological project
為加強西部生態環境建設，建議：進一步提高對生態環境建設長期性與艱巨性的認識；以小流域為單元，水土流失綜合治理與綜合開發相結合，兼顧生態效益與經濟效益；以基本農田建設為突破口，把防治水土流失、改善生態環境與提高農業生產結合起來；建立健全穩定的投入保障機制，加強政策扶持；加強科學研究與技術推廣服務，提高工程建設實效；加強法制建設，依法保護和治理生態環境；改進生態環境建設項目管理辦法，按區域生態工程類型分工。
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