woodland 中文意思是什麼

The results showed in the paddy field the bacteria were predominated, in the dry land the proportion of fungi and actinomyces was distinctly higher than the other two kinds of soil, in the woodland abundant species of basidiomycetes were found ; the natural degradation speed was low, with the degradation the number and composition of microorganisms changed regularly ; when the c / n ratio was adjusted to 25 " ? 1, the degradation remnant ratio reduced 10. 67 % than the control

結果表明，水田以細菌為主，旱地中真菌和放線菌數量最多，林地中有大量的高等擔子菌；秸稈自然降解較慢，土壤微生物也隨著降解的進行而呈現一定的變化規律；當調節c / n比為25 ： 1時，秸稈的腐解殘留率比對照組下降10 . 67 。 2

They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。

Mixed woodland with oak is the natural climax vegetation in much of lowland britain, but on chalk it is often beechwood

它與地區氣候和其他環境因素間的相互關系處于平衡狀態，是最穩定的群落，盡管有時也會有些小的變化。

Coppice ( copse ) a woodland managed for wood production by cutting trees back to ground level at regular intervals ( usually 10 - 15 years ) and allowing adventitious shoots to grow up from the base

萌生林（雜樹林） ：在森林更新作業中，由樹木的定期伐樁（通常是10 15年）和根萌蘗而形成的森林。

The dewy woodland, as he threaded it, was solitary and still.

他穿過露水欲滴的樹林時，那兒一片靜悄悄。

While disease had thus become an inhabitant of lowood, and death its frequent visitor ; while there was gloom and fear within its walls ; while its rooms and passages steamed with hospital smells, the drug and the pastille striving vainly to overcome the effluvia of mortality, that bright may shone unclouded over the bold hills and beautiful woodland out of doors

就這樣，疾病在羅沃德安了家，死亡成了這里的常客圍墻之內籠罩著陰郁和恐怖房間里和過道上散發著醫院的氣味，香錠徒勞地掙扎著要鎮住死亡的惡臭。與此同時，五月的明媚陽光從萬里無雲的天空，灑向陡峭的小山和美麗的林地。

Based on an analysis of the history and present status of the farmland - pastoral ecotone in the northern part of china, a new point of view was proposed in this paper for the construction of eco - environmental systems, namely, the industrial structure has to be modified so as to make a functional integration between different parts of the whole system : to give priority to a combination between cultivated grassland and in - shed feeding of domestic animals, and at the same time, to employ a new model of animal husbandry so that the degradated natural grassland can be recovered ; to develop a new type of processing industry for agricultural and forestal products so as to create a pluralistic enterprise structure ; to make a better use of water resources by taking advantages of the abundant resources of energy and minerals, and to restrain the expansion of industries of high environmental cost ; to employ techniques of integration management and restoration ecology, and to speed up the process of woodland and grassland recovery ; to make a thorough plan for arrangements of hills, waters, roads, farmlands, forests and pastures in order to gain an integration at landscape level

摘要在簡要分析中國北方農牧交錯帶形成歷史和現狀的基礎上，提出了北方地區生態環境建設必須從產業結構調整出發、進行系統功能整合的思路：把人工飼草業舍飼畜牧業擺在農牧交錯帶經濟發展的優先位置，推行新型畜牧業經營管理模式，促進天然草場改良復壯；發展「綠色」農林牧產品精細加工業，建立多元化產業結構；發揮能源和礦產資源優勢，合理利用水資源，限制以破壞環境為代價的產業的發展；推廣區域綜合治理與生態恢復技術，加大退耕還林還草的力度；山、水、路、農、林、牧統一規劃，實現生態系統在景觀水平上的整合。

Guidelines for reducing roe deer numbers to tolerable levels in woodland are summarized in british forestry commission leaflet.

把林地上獐鹿數量減少到可以允許的水平標準在英國林業委員會小冊子已有介紹。

In the watershed, woodland, infield and garden plot respectively accounted for 43. 17 %, 23. 39 %, 13. 31 % and appeared obvious vertical differentiation, that was, woodland was mainly distributed on the slopes of > 25 over 800m a. s. 1 and garden plot was mainly distributed on the slope of 0 - 15 and 15 - 25 below 800m a. s. 1

小流域林地、耕地、園地分別占土地總面積的43 . 17 、 23 . 39和13 . 31 ，且呈垂直分異性，林地集中在海拔高程800m以上的斜坡和陡坡，園地成片分佈在海拔高程500m以上的緩坡和陡坡。

The land occupied in the process of urbanization is divided into cropland, garden plot, woodland, grass / rangeland, water area, wilderness. according to the characteristic of land occupation in the process of urbanization, the ecological loss of land is environmental loss, land restoration costs and available ecological loss

本文將城鎮化進程中佔用的土地類型分為耕地、園地、林地、牧草地、水域、未利用地六種，根據城鎮化進程中佔用土地造成土地生態損失的特點，將土地生態系統的生態損失分為有效生態損失、環境損失、恢復費用三部分。

Grantham s camellia is very rare in hong kong, which usually found in woodland

大苞山茶的數量十分稀少，散生於常綠闊葉林中。

They may be doing it to impress the girls, but the mating ritual of grey squirrels that tear bark off trees is not impressing conservationists who monitor ancient woodland in the forest of dean, glos

英國的灰松鼠們在交配期拚命撕扯樹皮是為了給配偶留下深刻印象，但英國媒體近日報道，位於該國格洛斯特郡古老的迪恩森林今年卻因泛濫的灰松鼠而遭受空前災難。

The research on hylic of woodland use rights in southern collective forest zone

集體林區林地使用權物權化研究

The result indicated that there wore mainly 91 species distributed in all the cropland, woodland and wasteland in hainan island, and the most harmful species were praxelis clematidea, eupatorium odoratum, parthenium hysterophorus, mimosa sepiaria, wedelia trilobat, lantana camara, eichhornia crassipe, its impact on agriculture was severer than forestry

結果表明，現在海南分佈的主要外來入侵植物共有91種，其中最為嚴重的主要有假臭草、飛機草、光英含羞草、微甘菊、馬纓丹、鳳眼蓮等，它們已對海南農林業生產及生態安全造成一定影響，但並沒有引起有關管理部門的重視。

From an opening between the trees he could overlook all the lower country for many of rich woodland.

從樹隙中，他可以俯視連綿數英里的整片密密的樹林。

The changes of the seasons are less obtrusive on spots of this kind than amid woodland scenery.

在這種地方，四季景色的遞不如林區那樣突出。

The changes of the seasons are less obtrusive on spots of this kind than amid woodland scenery

在這種地方，四季景色的遞?不如林區那樣突出。

He spent the morning rambling woodland paths.

他一上午在林間小徑漫步。

The region is remarkable for its woodland scenery.

這地區以森林景色著稱。

Tokay pinot gris develops a characteristic roundness and opulence. rich, full - bodied and with a long finish, its complex aroma is reminiscent of woodland and is sometimes slightly smoky

龍波灰皮諾半干白散有著圓潤豐韻的特質。豐滿，厚實，回味悠長，復雜香氣中有著森林樹叢、熏烤的氣息。