working ratio 中文意思是什麼

working ratio 解釋
開工率
  • working : adj 1 工作的,從事勞動的。2 操作的,作業的。3 工人的。4 (用於)實際工作的,任事的;使用(中)的...
  • ratio : n. (pl. ratios)1. 比,比率,比值;比例;系數。2. 【經濟學】復本位制中金銀的法定比價。vt. 1. 用比例方式表達;求出…的比值;使…成比例。2. 將(相片)按比例放大或縮小。
  1. The dissertation shows how a series of well - performing composite adsorbents that prepared by author suitable for the features of adsorption refrigeration are gained by using water and ethanol as cryogen ( adsorbate ), which cause no harm to body and environment. the performance of the working pairs of water or ethanol with the composite adsorbents in the refrigeration through adsorption and desiccant cooling are thoroughly examined by experiments. the dissertation also examines, through energy analysis, the refrigeration efficiency and utilization ratio of the adsorption refrigeration, and analyzes the economic potential of the adsorption air - conditioning

    以對人體無傷害、對環境無污染的水和乙醇作為吸附製冷工質,研製出適合於吸附製冷特點的性能優良的一系列復合吸附劑;對水或乙醇與自製復合吸附劑組成的製冷工質對的吸附式製冷和吸附除濕製冷的性能進行了深入的實驗研究;用有效能分析方法討論了吸附製冷循環的製冷效率和能量的利用率;對吸附式空調的經濟性進行了分析。
  2. Cleanup corrosive substance in pipe such as internal water, clean oil, methane hydrate, ferric oxide, carbide dust, carbon bisulfide, hydrosulphurice acide, etc. ; reduce corrosion damages to inner wall of pipeline caused by corrosive substance ; clarify pipe route again ; inspect pipe deformation ; check perfectness ratio of valves along pipe ; decrease working backpressure

    清除管線內部積水、輕質油、甲烷水合物、氧化鐵、碳化物粉塵、二硫化碳、氫硫酸等腐蝕性物質;降低腐蝕性物質對管道內壁的腐蝕損傷;重新明確管線走向;檢測管線變形;檢查沿線閥門完好率;減小工作回壓。
  3. Based on my working experience in beijing trs information technology limited and the particularities and complexity of e - government requirement and purchasing process are studied by using modern marketing theories and methods systematically in the beginning. and the actual status and characteristic of the e - government software market in china was analyzed scientifically through comparing approach of products competing dominance and market share, increscent sales ratio. then competition status of trs e - government system was evaluated by porter five forces model and a conclusion is that trs lacks of competitions power

    本文結合筆者的實際工作,根據政府部門對電子政務軟體產品技術和服務要求的特殊性和其采購過程的復雜性,系統運用了現代市場營銷理論的基本原理和方法,首先分析了電子政務軟體市場發展狀況和特點,運用產品競爭優勢比較、市場佔有率和銷售增長率比較等方法,根據波特競爭力模型對trs電子政務系統的行業市場競爭情況進行了評價,得出了trs電子政務系統市場競爭力不足的基本結論。
  4. The polyester fibre of resisting bacterium is one without which people can t live in modern times, but how to restrain the bacterium propagating excessively and keep people in health is a most important goal that fabrics and clothing industry are striving for. fibre of resisting bacterium can kill the bacterium effectively with the ratio of more than 99 % and it can restrain microbes. the polyester fibre of resisting ultraviolet radiation is also widely used. with the decreasing of ozonospheres in the atmosphere, there are more ultraviolet radiation in the sunlight which do harm to our skin, especially for those men working outdoors, it is more important to think about the way to lessen the harm. the polyester of burning - resisting has attracted more attention at home and abroad and burning - resisting textiles has been advanced definitely by law in many countries. our nation has also made strict claims in some special areas, such as fabrics in vehiciles and vessels, decorative fabrics in hotels. the everlasting burning - resisting fibres and textiles are badly needed. infrared ray fibre is also a new functional one that can absorb and reflect infrared ray after being processed physically. it s functions include physical therapy wet - ejecting and bacterium - restraining. this warm - preserving material can absorb the emitting heat from our bodies, at the same time it can also absorb and reflect the needed 4 - 14 urn wavelength ultraviolet radiation and accelerate netaboiism. fibre of resisting infrared ray is important in military areas

    抗菌纖維具有永久的抗菌性,對金黃色葡萄球菌、大腸桿菌殺菌率大於99 ,能有效抑制細菌繁殖,起到抗菌防臭作用;抗紫外線聚酯纖維的用途也是異常廣泛的,隨著大氣層中臭氧層的日漸稀薄,日光中的紫外線日益增加,對人體皮膚形成極大危害,尤其對于長期從事野外工作的人,因此設法減少紫外線對人體的傷害顯得尤為重要;阻燃聚酯纖維則是一種倍受國內外人士密切關注的纖維,紡織品阻燃在許多國家已有明確法令規定,我國也逐漸在某些特殊使用范圍做嚴格要求,如車船內用紡織品,高級賓館的內裝飾織物等,而且具持久性阻燃性的纖維和織物是現在更為需要的,真可謂用途非常廣泛;遠紅外纖維也是一種經過物理改性后具有吸收並反射遠紅外線的新型功能性纖維,是一種具有優良理療功能、熱效應功能和排濕透氣抑菌功能的新型紡織材料及保溫材料,能吸收人體自身向外散發的熱量,吸收並反射回人體最需要的4 14 m波長的遠紅外線,促進人體的新陳代謝;抗紅外線纖維,則在軍事上有著重要的作用。
  5. During the process of measuring compression ratio, the viscous fluid instead of burning gas is applied to measure the maximal volume. residual volume and working volume of the engine combustion cylinder respectively

    在壓縮比測量裝置中,採用粘性液體,代替發動機工作燃氣,分別測量出發動機燃燒工作室的最大容積、余隙容積和工作容積,方便地計算出發動機的壓縮比。
  6. The coach ' s intrinsic value and extrinsic value could predict 18. 1 % of variance of working ratio orientation, and the intrinsic value could separately predict 38. 3 % and 3. 6 % of working identification orientation and working achievement orientation. 4

    3 .教練的內在價值及外在價值能有效預測其工作比重取向的變異量達18 . 1 % ,而其內在價值可以分別預測其工作認同取向及工作成就取向的變異量達38 . 3 %及3 . 6 % 。
  7. The shear mechanism, failure mode, deformation capacity, bearing capacity and the reliability of the anchored angle steels of the wrapped steel concrete cast - in - site frame typical story exterior joints under the middle and high axial compression ratio ( n = 0. 3, 0. 5, 0. 6 ), the working performance, failure mode, and the shear capacity of top story joints under the crack moment, the hysteresis characteristic and the dissipation energy capacity of the test joints are all analysed based on the 1 / 4 model pseudo - static tests of five specimens of wrapped steel concrete cast - in - site frame exterior joints, which varied in axial compression ratio, distribution of the beam angle steels and the stirrup ratio

    基於上述分析,本次試驗通過五個外包鋼混凝土邊節點1 4比例模型的偽靜力試驗,以柱的軸壓比、梁角鋼布置形式、配箍率等為主要參數,分析外包鋼混凝土現澆框架一般層邊節點在中高軸壓比( n = 0 . 3 、 0 . 5 、 0 . 6 )條件下,節點的抗剪機理、破壞模式、變形能力、承載能力和角鋼錨固的可靠性;分析了頂層邊節點在張開彎矩作用下的工作性能、破壞模式和抗剪承載力;分析了試驗節點的滯回性能和耗能能力。
  8. Based on the experiment results, the damage form of abnormal exterior joint are summarized, characteristics of hysteresis curve are studied, the effect of stirrup ratio and height of column section and beam section on anti - shear property of abnormal joint are discussed, working mechanism of abnormal exterior joint is researched, the conclusion that the anti - crack and bearing capacity of abnormal joint are studied by analyzing the minor core of abnormal exterior joint is proposed, the basic data is provided for the design formula of abnormal joints

    根據試驗結果,總結了異型邊節點的破壞形態,研究了節點滯回曲線的特徵,討論了節點核芯配箍率、樑柱截面高度變化對異型邊節點抗剪性能的影響,分析了異型邊節點的受力機理,提出應以「小核芯」為分析單元來研究此類節點抗裂和承載力的建議,為異型節點設計公式的建立提供了基礎數據。
  9. Established the system of coordinates of roll testing, getting the parameters of equation of tooth face by solving the non - linear equations set ; according to the differential geometry and meshing principle, deduce the curvature parameters of tooth face and tooth profile, and get the parameters of instantaneous contact ellipse. emulate the contact trace and contact area of the working tooth face, and drawing the instantaneous drive ratio error curve

    建立了克林貝格擺線齒錐齒輪嚙合分析的對滾模型,通過對非線性方程組的迭代求解,得到齒面方程的各個參數;由微分幾何和切齒嚙合原理推導了齒面上齒廓和齒線方向的曲率參數,得到了瞬時接觸橢圓的參數。根據設計參數和機床調整參數繪制了工作齒面的接觸軌跡和接觸區圖形,並求得了瞬時傳動比的誤差曲線。
  10. The surplus labor ratio is estimated. econometrics models are used to analyze working hours

    進一步對貧困地區的勞動力剩餘率作了估計,運用計量經濟學模型對勞動時間的影響因素進行了量化分析。
  11. The results indicated that the dimension, shape and purity of base material could meet the functional demand of solid lubricant ; the thermal decomposition temperature of ptfe resin exceeds 400 c, but organic and inorganic packing filler added in ptfe made the water absorption rate of composite material increased, melting temperature and decomposition temperature decreased, in the meanwhile oxidative decomposition reaction was accompanied ; polar groups such as c = o, c - o - c and so on in the carbon fiber surface is advantageous to increase compatibility with other components and interlayer shearing strength ; uniform design experimental method could help to find the relationship between formula and frictional property by relatively small tests. the developing trend of each formula ' s friction coefficient could be showed by fitting curve ; the friction coefficient with no copper powder or graphite in formula was relatively big. this fact showed that copper powder and graphite should be used cooperatively ; it was found that when the ratio of copper powder to graphite by weight is 15 : 60, 30 : 30 - 40 and 60 : 15 - 30 respectively, the friction coefficient was relatively small. the degree of crystallinity of pure ptfe reached maximum by air cooling and the abrasion loss also reached maximum among three ones ; at the same time, the abrasion loss of solid lubricant sample was also the biggest among three ones ; when solid lubricant matched with 45 # steel axle or gcrl5 steel axle, lubricant transfer film could be formed on metal surface, thus direct contact between the surface of metal friction pair rings was reduced. their working life was elongated extremely ; there was mainly much graphite, a little ptff, moo3, feso4, cus and so on in lubricant transfer film

    試驗結果表明:所選原料的尺寸、形狀及純度可滿足固體潤滑劑的性能要求;聚四氟乙烯樹脂熱分解溫度超過400 ,但在ptfe中加入無機填料會使復合材料吸水率提高,熔融溫度及分解溫度降低,且伴有氧化分解反應;碳纖維表面含有c = o及c - o - c等極性基團,有利於提高其與其它組分的相容性,提高層間剪切強度;均勻設計試驗方法能夠用較少的試驗次數找出配方與摩擦性能間的關系,擬合曲線基本能表示各配方的摩擦系數發展趨勢;配方中不加銅粉或不加石墨,其摩擦系數均較高,說明銅粉和石墨應該配合使用;當銅粉15份、石墨60份時,銅粉30份、石墨30 - 40份時,銅粉60 、石墨15 - 30份時,摩擦系數均具有較低值;純聚四氟乙烯樹脂在空氣冷卻時結晶度最大,磨損量也是三者中最大的;同時,固體潤滑劑試樣在空氣冷卻時的磨損量也是三者中最大的:不論是固體潤滑劑與45 #鋼軸配副或是固體潤滑劑鑲嵌入銅套后與gcr15鋼軸配副,在金屬表面均可形成潤滑轉移膜,從而減少金屬摩擦副表面間的直接接觸,大大延長其使用壽命;轉移膜中主要含有較多的石墨、少量聚四氟乙烯、 moo 。
  12. The equilibrium working temperature of the gasifier and the composition of the outlet syngas ( short for synthesis gas ) at this temperature were calculated by solving the chemical equilibrium and the energy equilibrium equations. the analysis was used to study the effect of gasifying agent mixture ratio on the outlet syngas composition, the cold gas efficiency, the thermal efficiency and the exergy efficiency. the optimum o2 / coal ratio was found for a reasonable vapor / coal ratio ( the vapor / coal ratio had little effect on the efficiencies ) for various kinds of coal to maximum the thermal efficiency and the exergy efficiency

    通過化學平衡和熱量平衡方法求解氣化爐平衡工作溫度以及該溫度下的出口煤氣成分,研究了氣化爐進口氣化劑配比對出口煤氣成分、冷煤氣效率、熱效率及火用效率的影響,指出熱效率、火用效率最優情況下適應于各煤種的最優氧煤比以及合理的水蒸汽耗量,為多聯產系統的設計優化提供參考。
  13. The best compression ratio and fuel injection advance angle are calculated through mess optimization calculation program of language c. on the basis, optimization simulation of inlet and exhaust timing has been carried with the diesel engine working model to increase diesel engine ' s volumetric efficient

    在此基礎上,利用柴油機工作過程模型,對進排氣正時進行了優化計算,以提高柴油機的充氣效率,改善燃燒性能,為進一步改善該機性能指明了方向。
  14. A new calculation method for optimizing diesel engine performance, called nonlinear regression - mess method, is put forward. in this paper, 25 groups of simulated values are calculated from the diesel engine working model, specific fuel consumption, peak pressure, rate of pressure rise, nox and peak temperature are fitted into explicit function about compression ratio and fuel injection advance angle

    本文利用柴油機工作過程模型,得出25組模擬計算數據,利用非線性回歸將油耗、最大爆發壓力、壓力升高率、 no _ x濃度及最高燃燒溫度擬合成壓縮比和噴油提前角的顯函數,並用網格法進行優化,用c語言編制了優化計算程序,得出最佳的壓縮比和噴油提前角,使其優化匹配。
  15. So it is proved that the working model is right, and on the basis, the influences of the compression ratio and fuel injection advance angle on the diesel engine ' s combustion performance are studied. ( 2 ) energy resource and environment protection are two important problems that diesel engine is faced with. so in this paper the constrained optimization is studied in order to decrease fuel consumption within the limitation of the regulation on exhaust emission and power output

    ( 2 )能源和環境保護是柴油機存在和發展的兩大問題,因此本文在滿足排放法規及柴油機動力性的基礎上,以降低油耗為主要研究目標,進行有約束條件的優化計算,並提出了一種新的柴油機工作過程優化計算方法? ?非線性回歸?網格法。
  16. The miniature working style pictured above is about 30 cm high and accurately reproduces the original one in a proportional ratio

    上圖中的縮小的模型大約有30厘米高,是原型按比例縮小的模型。
  17. Compress disk is the very important rotational component in the areoengine. when the compress disk is working, the grads of temperature and stress between the rim and the center of the disk are great. in order to raise the thrust - weight ratio of the disk and reduce oil consumption. the best prospective way is the dual alloys disk used

    壓氣機盤是航空發動機上一個很重要的轉動部件,壓氣機盤工作時,輪緣和輪轂溫度梯度和應力梯度較大,為了提高飛機發動機推重比、減低耗油量,要求壓氣機盤的工作溫度、使用性能更高,雙合金盤製造是最有發展前景的技術。
  18. However, in the view of the results of research in application of adsorption refrigeration, the solid adsorption refrigeration technique remains undeveloped, and because of low refrigeration efficiency, the high cost and the low heat utilization ratio and together with some other disadvantages, the adsorption refrigeration has not reached the level of industrialization yet so the author chose the urgent and critical problem in the application technique of adsorption refrigeration as the research target for the - developing the well - performing adsorbent - adsorbate working pairs

    然而,從吸附製冷實用化研究成果來看,固體吸附製冷技術還不夠成熟,存在著單位吸附劑的製冷功率低,系統造價高,熱利用率低等問題,尚未達到工業化水平。為此,本文選擇目前在吸附製冷技術應用開發中亟待進一步解決的關鍵技術? 「開發性能優良的吸附製冷工質對」作為研究目標。
  19. Siwu has met a prescribed standard of " no negligence, precision and system integrity " and has fulfilled a " push - the - envelope commitment " to bring first - grade product ratio to 99. 24 % in aiding and dalaoba working areas

    在艾丁、大澇壩兩個工區創造了「四無」 (無空道、無空炮、無廢炮、無變觀)和一級品率達到99 . 24 %的「極限承諾」 。
  20. Working capital ratio

    營運資金比率
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