互免疫 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [hùmiǎnyì]
互免疫 英文
coimmune
  • 互 : 代詞（相互;彼此） each other; mutual
  • 免 : Ⅰ動詞1 （去掉;除掉） dismiss; relieve; remove 2 （避免） avoid; escape; avert 3 （免去） excuse s...
  • 疫 : 名詞（瘟疫） epidemic disease; pestilence
  1. In view of the common property of dendritic cells and complement, namely their ability to link innate and acquired immunity, and with no reports, to date, addressing the direct effects of complement on the biological functions of dendritic cells, we decided to study the interaction between the complement system and dendritic cells

    本研究的完成有助於在免疫應答的調控機制方面獲得新的認識，並對補體和dc在連接天然免疫和獲得性免疫之間的作用及相互關系能有更全面的理解，為進一步從新的角度和思路深入研究dc在抗原特異性免疫應答與免疫耐受中的作用及其機制奠定基礎。
  2. Dendritic cells are characterized by their ability to efficiently present antigen, and are uniquely equipped to stimulate naive t cell responses. immature dendritic cells acquire antigens from throughout the peripheral body, then migrate to t - lymphocyte - dependent areas of lymph nodes. thus, dendritic cells act as bridges, operating at the interface of innate and acquired immunity

    作為機體免疫系統中功能最強的專職性抗原提呈細胞（ antigen - presentingcells ， apc ） ，樹突狀細胞（ dendriticcells ， dc ）能高效地攝取、加工處理和提呈抗原，具有較強的遷移能力，並能顯著地激活初始型t細胞以啟動t細胞免疫應答反應，此外， dc與b細胞以及nk細胞等也存在著相互作用，可見， dc在連接天然免疫和獲得性免疫之間起著非常重要的作用。
  3. It has been demonstrated that complement activating and cr2 cross - linking on b lymphocytes set up a bridge between innate and acquired immunity. the interaction of c3 and cd21 on b lymphocytes will benefit initiating immune response and regulating primary antibody response. cd21 / cd35 is important in the process of antibody avidity maturing, this is critical to b lymphocyte activation especially in the state of low antigen concentration

    現己證實補體的活化以及b細胞表面crz的交聯在先天和獲得性免疫之間架起了重要的橋梁，表現為c3與b細胞cdzi的相互作用有利於啟動抗體應答反應，並對初級抗體應答反應有調節作用： cdzi cd35對于抗體的親和性成熟具有重要作用，在抗原濃度低的情況下，對于活化b細胞是至關重要的，而且mlgm （交聯有利於特異的低親和性b細胞對t細胞依賴性抗原和t細胞非依賴性抗原產生免疫應答。
  4. A rabbit was infected with a cloned yntatl, blood was collecting from from the rabbit every 3 days after infection within 30 days, 10 clonal trypanosome populations were gotten, infecting a new rabbit by the last non - cloned trypanosome population. repeated above all, thus infected 5 rabbits sequentially. twenty different vats ( variant antigen type ) were monitored and characterized from those fifty mono - clonal populations by indirect immunofluorescence test ( ift ) and avidin biotin enzyme immunoassay ( abc - eia )

    用伊氏錐蟲雲南水牛單克隆株yntat1感染兔，感染后30天內，每3天從兔血中分離錐蟲並單蟲克隆，最後一個未單蟲克隆的蟲株感染另一隻兔，重復以上操作，這樣順序感染5隻兔子，共獲得50個單克隆錐蟲種群（ tp ） ，經間接免疫熒光和abc酶標試驗鑒定共為20個抗原性互不相同的抗原變異體（ vats ） 。
  5. The expression of viral antigens on the cell surface and disruption of the cytoskeleton can cause the cell - to - cell interactions and cellular appearance to change, making the cell a target for immune cytolysis

    病毒抗原在細胞表面表達，以及細胞骨架的破壞能引起細胞細胞相互作用，細胞的外形會改變，導致細胞成為免疫殺傷的靶位。
  6. Since the important roles of eo protein in the viral infection. immunity and virus - host interaction. the homology of 21 csfv strains was investigated by sequence analysis of eo genes in this study, which will provide some evidence for epidemiological study. in addition, the eo gene of hog cholera lapinized vaccine ( hclv ) strain was expressed in the prokaryotic and eucaryotic systems, and the recombinant proteins were preliminarily analyzed by immunological method

    鑒于eo蛋白在病毒感染，誘導機體免疫及與宿主細胞相互關系中的作用，本研究克隆了2株豬瘟病毒eo基因並將其與其它毒株eo基因進行了序列分析，揭示了我國豬瘟病毒流行株之間的遺傳演化關系，為豬瘟病毒的流行病學研究提供依據。
  7. This modification includes : ( 1 ) selecting two important molecules as candidates, ( 2 ) choosing a promiscuous t - cell epitope, and two b - cell epitopes or conserved amino acid sequences from the two important molecules, ( 3 ) connecting them adequately through analysis by the molecule designing software. therefore, the synthetic new antigen may interfere with the process of fertilization by multiple ways and its contraceptive effects may be enhancing. based on the molecule designing methods, the b - lymphocyte cell epitope of sperm / testis specific protein sp17 and cyritestin which interfere with fertilization in mouse, as well as the promiscuous th cell epitope of the ribonuclease ( rnase ) in bovine were selected

    本研究以蛋白質分子設計的理論和方法研究避孕疫苗，將sp17和cyritestin關鍵表位和牛核糖核酸酶非選擇性th細胞表位合理組合，獲得新抗原- 35肽序列；並在合成、純化後分別與弗氏佐劑、免疫刺激復合物（ iscoms ）混合后免疫不同遺傳背景的雌性小鼠，觀察血清和生殖道內的特異性抗體滴度的動態變化、生育力的改變以及免疫后小鼠重要臟器的組織病理學改變：以及在ivf下，新抗原的特異性抗血清對精卵相互作用的影響及抗原在精子表面的特異性定位。
  8. Such examples are given as the blood filtering principal of hemoglobin, catalysis of enzymes, immune recoglization, prion, glycoprotein and the relationship of structure and function of membrane protein, et al, as well as the applications to medicine

    在簡要介紹結構生物學的研究方法的基礎上，主要從分子水平闡述蛋白質和核酸的結構原理、相互作用、結構與功能的關系，通過具體實例闡述血紅蛋白的輸氧機制、酶的催化機制、免疫分子識別、朊病毒、糖蛋白、生物膜的結構功能關系等，以及結構生物學在醫學上的應用。
  9. We tested the interaction of these two proteins using in vitro transcription and translation system and coimmunoprecipitation. it was shown that the two proteins could interact in vitro and the interaction was ca ~ ( 2 + ) dependent

    利用體外轉錄翻譯系統和免疫共沉澱驗證了這兩種蛋白在體外的相互作用，結果表明ked樣蛋白能夠在體外與acamz發生相互作用，並且這種作用是c擴+依賴型的。
  10. Covers cells and tissues of the immune system, lymphocyte development, the structure and function of antigen receptors, the cell biology of antigen processing and presentation including molecular structure and assembly of mhc molecules, the biology of cytokines, leukocyte - endothelial interactions, and the pathogenesis of immunologically mediated diseases

    課程涵蓋免疫系統的細胞和組織，淋巴球的發育過程，抗原受體的結構和功能，抗原反應過程的細胞生物學以及抗原的呈現，其中包括mhc分子的結構與組合，細胞激素的生物學，白血球和內皮組織的互動關系，以及免疫相關疾病的致病機轉。
  11. The a - complementation reaction of & - galactosidase ea and ed was also used in dna cloning, protein protein interactions monitoring and expressing immunoassays studying

    -半乳糖苷酶的ea 、 ed這種-互補性還被用於分子生物學、蛋白質相互作用的監控、表達免疫分析等方面的研究。
  12. The thesis is on the basis that a large amount of literature is read, through relevant theories we scientifically analysis the advantage or negative influence between how the cluster concentrate advantage affect the competitiveness form of the private enterprises that live in it and how enterprise behavior that concentrate theirs own competitiveness affect the cluster competition advantage coming into being. then we excogitate an interactive reward model in view of the above to analyze howthe cluster request the private enterprise behavior and explain why enterprise participate competitive advantage building together, at the same time with theinteractive reward model we also further explained how the ‘ ‘ immunity ” and “ strengthen by oneself ' ’ theorem of the cluster work. finally, through analysis theinteractive behavior between three shoes clusters and the enterprises in them of wenzhou and quanzhou and dongguan, we verify the relevant conclusion of the thesis we have concluded that the competitive advantage between the cluster and theenterprises is spiral and interactive

    論文在大量文獻閱讀的基礎上，藉助相關理論對產業集群競爭優勢對群內企業構建優勢產生的正面和負面影響，及企業行為對集群優勢形成產生的或正或負的影響做出了系統分析。並據此構建了二者相互作用的獎勵模型，藉助模型分析了集群對企業行為提出的要求，並進一步解釋了企業參與優勢共建的動因所在，同時解釋了集群的「免疫」和「自增強」機製作用的機理。
  13. Cross immunity and antigen relativity between aiv h9n2, hl and other aiv strains isolated in china

    9亞型流行株抗原相關性及交互免疫的研究
  14. The intrusion detection system based on artificial immune model simulates negative selection, clonal selection, and memory cells in the human immune system and assigns detection to six kinds of functional agents, which are monitoring agents, decision agents, response agents, communication agents, selection agents and testing agents. though sharing information and interaction with each other, these agents can identify anomalous behavior mode

    該系統模擬了人體免疫系統中的負篩選、克隆篩選和記憶細胞等基本工作原理和機制，將入侵檢測的任務分配給監視、決策、響應、通信、篩選和測試等六個功能主體，通過這些主體之間的信息共享、相互協作來識別異常行為模式。
  15. Several amino acid residues of sed have been proved to be important in the interaction between sed and mhc, but the mode of sed binding to mhc is not yet clear. this study is designed to explore the above issues. the main content and results of this study are as follows : firstly, the prokaryotic expression system of sed was constructed

    基於以上問題，我們對sed可能的活性位點進行預測，構建了一系列超抗原sed免疫識別機制的研究sed定點突變體，檢測這些突變體的mhc11結合活性和tcrvfi特異性，尋找與tcrv6結合的關鍵位點，進一步探討sed與mhc和tcr的相互作用方式。
  16. With self - regulation of antibodies, iga greatly improves the diversity of antibodies, achieves a good dynamic balance between individual diversity and population global convergence, and avoids getting into the local optimal solution

    免疫遺傳演算法通過抗體之間的相互激勵作用大大提高抗體的多樣性，動態調整群體收斂性和種群的多樣性之間的平衡，有良好的全局收斂能力和收斂速度。
  17. How does the adaptive immune system interact with the innate immune system

    11適應性免疫系統如何與天然免疫系統互動？
  18. The direct interplay between tumor cells and immune cells could inhibit the immunostimulatory function of dendritic cells ( dc ). more interestingly, tumor cells or tumor tissue could release inhibitors of lymphocyte activation

    已有的報道表明，與腫瘤細胞相互作用可以抑制這些免疫細胞包括樹突狀細胞（ dc ）的免疫激發功能，並且在腫瘤的局部抑制dc細胞的功能，並使其數量減少。
  19. Lipid rafts and caveolae are found to be essential for insulin - like growth factor ( igf ) - 1 receptor signaling during 3t3 - l1 preadipocyte differentiation induction. in 3t3 - l1 cells, igf - 1 receptor is located in lipid rafts and caveolae of the plasma membrane and can directly interact with caveolin - 1, the major protein component in caveolae

    通過免疫熒光和純化脂質筏/質膜微囊的方法，發現igf - 1受體定位於脂質筏和質膜微囊中，而且igf - 1受體可以直接和微囊素1相互作用。
  20. When these molecular “ rafts ” are brought together in the synapse with the key receptor proteins that detect disease in an opposing cell, their interaction could be what activates the immune cell

    當這些分子筏與可以偵測相鄰細胞生病的受體聚集在突觸時，分子筏與受體之間的互動，可能就是活化免疫細胞的原因。
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