估算經度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gūsuànjīngdù]
估算經度 英文
estimated longitude
  • 估 : 估構詞成分。
  • 算 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算數目） calculate; reckon; compute; figure 2 （計算進去） include; count 3 （謀劃;計...
  • 經 : 經動詞[紡織] （把紡好的紗或線梳整成經紗或經線） warp
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 估算 : estimate; reckon （up）
  1. The tax credit is an imputation based on the fact that corporation tax has been paid.

    稅收抵免是以已經交納的公司稅為基礎的一種估算制度。
  2. At the same time, the parameters of shear strength have been estimated using jrc - jcs model, the comparison study in this paper proves that the results of estimate - method and direct shear test match very well and the estimate - method have a wide foreground in application

    對比研究表明， jrc - jcs模型的估算結果和直剪試驗得到的結果相當吻合，結構面抗剪強度的經驗估算方法具有廣闊的應用前景。
  3. Based on the terszige and biot theory, initially analyze the economical of this experiment, directly save investment 22 % after compute. after that, computing the settlement of highway foundation, comparing the computing and survey value, the predict formula of vacuum - heaped load combining precompression for designing, this formula show that the distortion law of consolidation progress. at the same time, based on the position and room experiment, analyzes the intension transformation in soft soil and criteria of stabilization control

    在太沙基和比奧固結理論的基礎上，先分析了此次試驗的經濟性，經核算直接節約投資22 ，經濟效益十分明顯；隨后對真空堆載聯合預壓法加固軟土路基的沉降量進行了估算，並與實測值作對比分析，得出了真空堆載聯合預壓下的沉降量估算公式，能反映「真空」加固過程的變化規律；同時根據現場和室內試驗，分析了軟土強度的變化，以及給出並驗證了工后沉降控制標準。
  4. It is very important to estimate the basic parameters in helicopter preliminary design. neural network ( nn ) has the advantages in estimating accuracy and generalization over traditional methods. however, there are some difficulties in using nn, e. g., how to select a proper network structure and the number of hidden layers. in this paper, structure and connection weight of a three - layer nn are optimized by genetic algorithm, and the optimized network is applied to helicopter sizing. the proposed method can not only give an optimal nn structure and connection weight, but also reduce the prediction error and has the capability of self - learning when the latest data are available. furthermore, this method can be easily applied to helicopter design systems

    在直升機初步設計階段估算其基本參數是很重要的.神經網路的通用性和精度比傳統的估算方法有更多的優勢，但是在應用神經網路時存在如何選擇合適的網路結構和隱層節點數目等一些困難.應用遺傳演算法優化三層神經網路結構和連接權重，並將優化得到的網路應用於直升機參數選擇中.該方法不但可以給出一個最優的神經網路結構和連接權重，而且降低了估算誤差，具有及時應用最新數據學習的能力.此外，該方法易於在直升機設計系統中得到應用
  5. According to elastic mechanics theory and langrage equation, the first order shape function dynamic equation of tension weight of belt conveyor is derived, and the four series of experienced formulas is established, which provide theoretical instructions for determining the location of tension weight and the depth of concealed pit. 1fig., 2tabs., 5refs

    根據彈性理論和拉格朗日方程，導出了帶式輸送機平衡錘的一階模態動力學方程，求出了4組便於估算平衡錘振幅的經驗公式，該經驗公式為平衡錘的靜平衡位置及暗井深度的確定提供了理論指導.圖1 ，表2 ，參5
  6. First, we study the algorithms of the classical music and root - music. compared with the classical music, root - music had less calculation consumption. and when the signals are coherent or correlated we have presented a modified music algorithm

    在music類演算法中，比較了求根music和經典music演算法，其中求根music演算法相對于經典music演算法大大減少了計算量並提高了估計精度。
  7. Analyzed the relationship between the cloud shortwave radiative forcing and the surface net radiative flux, the results were show by means of chart. the satellite grey values were get form the gms satellite data. analyzing the relationship between the cloud shortwave radiative forcing and the satellite grey values, established five regression equations and discussed them, select the best pattern, by which we can estimate the cloud shortwave radiative forcing

    同時利用gms衛星紅外和可見光兩個通道的數字雲圖資料，經過處理，分別得出雲圖的灰度計數值，分析了短波雲輻射強迫和衛星計數值的關系，並運用回歸方法建立了估算短波雲輻射強迫的五種模式，對五種模式進一步討論比較，得到估算短波雲輻射強迫的可用模式，用於短波雲輻射強迫的估算。
  8. This dissertation is based on the practice of many tasks about the land - readjustment of chongqing three - gorges reservoir area. from the viewpoint of land science, combined with others, such as geography, ecology, adhering to the basic principle of integrating theory with practice, using scientific research methods, it concluded the analysis on the potentiality of land - readjustment in the arable land and the rural residential land of chongqing three - gorges reservoir area, estimated the potentiality of land - readjustment in the arable land and the rural residential land, made out the potentiality of land - readjustment, concluded the characteristic on the potentiality evaluation of the land - readjustment. finally, it promoted much profitable exploration on some interrelated questions

    本論文在重慶市三峽庫區多項土地整理課題研究的實踐基礎上，吸收借鑒諸多前人在土地整理方面的研究成果，從土地科學的學科角度，結合經濟學、地理學、生態學等多項學科，堅持理論聯系實際的原則，採用科學的研究方法，對重慶市三峽庫區耕地和農村居民點用地整理的潛力進行了細致的分析和深入的探討，估算了耕地和農村居民點用地整理潛力，並對其進行了潛力級別的劃分；總結出了這一地區耕地整理和農村居民點用地整理潛力評價的特色，提出一些相關問題並進行了探討。
  9. With the using of microsoft visual basic 6. 0, a multimedia computer - aided design system of small type pumping irrigation district is developed in this paper. provided with the live multimedia messages as well as a good man - machine conversation mechanism, this system can help the user to finish the planning of an pumping irrigated area such as the layout of canal system, the selection of pump models, the establishment of the irrigation program, the calculating of canals " parameters, the estimate of the project magnitude, the selection of the field constructions, the economic analysis of the project, the output of results, etc, a new oo ( object oriented ) programming method is adopted in this system, various softwares are integrated in this systems as well by the " automation " technic provided by vb, in addition, the multimedia technic is applied to this system for the first time, it makes the system easy to ope rate. as for the optimization of the canals " section, a new optimization method is adopted based on the existing theories about the canals " section, and in this way, with the purpose of minimizing the project ' s investment as well as a stalized canal, limited by the longituding slope, the canals " best feasible parameters can be deduced. furthermore, a integral method to reckon the earth work is developed in this paper, by this way, the estimate precision of the earthwork is enhanced notably. this paper includes the particular illumination for the developing procedure of each systems " segment, and in the end, the directions of the system are demonstrated in a sample area which lies in the zhaija village, taizhou city, jiangsu province, the running results showed that the initial purposes are achieved effectively, and it has a preferable practicability

    在渠道縱橫斷面優化方面，本文在利用已經比較成熟的縱橫斷面優化理論的基礎上，提出以工程總費用最小為目標函數，以渠道縱坡i為控制變量，以渠道不沖不淤流速及灌區允許地面比降為約束條件，通過縱橫斷面聯動優化的方法得到渠道的最佳工程可行的斷面參數。另外，針對部分地區的取土困難的狀況，本文採用積分法計算渠道工程土方量，從而大大提高了土方量的估算精度，有助於準確控制工程投資規模及資金投向。本文詳細闡述了該系統所採用的編程方法、系統構成、系統各組成模塊的開發過程以及灌區規劃所採用的優化方法及原理，最後應用本系統對泰州市翟家村機電灌區進行規劃設計，運行結果證明其操作比較簡便，界面友好，運行速度快，規劃成果合理，基本達到了系統預定的要求，具備較強的實用性。
  10. Aiming at the concrete need in srttep construction and embodying the managing theory of the combination of the prearranging programming and comprehensive control, the article proposes the cpm - based schedule operating program of srttep on the basis of the relationship among schedule program, cost and quality which thus realizes the close combination of schedule program and project control ; based on the comparative analysis of experience estimation method, factor estimation method, wbs estimation method and comparison estimation method, the cost controlling strategy is worked out that attaches importance to the srttep cost budget and market economy situation. meanwhile, comprehensive quality management theory is introduced in the project " s schedule program. aiming at subsidiary project bidding, equipment purchase, essential quality inspection, detailed quality insurance system and rules are worked out so as to achieve the goal of high - quality construction of srttep

    （ 3 ）針對川塔項目施工建設具體需要，在充分體現項目事前規劃與全面控制相結合管理思想和所進行的項目wbs結構分解基礎上，基於項目進度? ?費用成本? ?質量三者之間的關系，提出了基於cpm關鍵路線法的川塔項目進度計劃制定方案，實現了進度規劃與控制的緊密結合；在對比分析經驗估演算法、因素估演算法、 wbs估演算法、類比估算等方法和技術基礎上，制定了側重於預算的川塔項目成本基本規劃方法，以及結合市場經濟情況的成本控制策略；同時將全面質量管理思想，引入了項目施工方案中，針對子項目招標、設備采購、重點質量監控點等設立了詳細的質量保障機制和細則，以確保達到工程優質建設的目標。
  11. Thus, the core of evaluation is to measure and calculate risks and returns accurately, which can describe the real returns of the securities investment funds completely and validly

    因此，基金績效評估的核心應該是對其所面臨的風險進行準確的計算和度量。這種經風險調整后的績效評估方法才能更全面、有效的描述基金的真實收益。
  12. It simulates human ' s behavior in the process of conventional experiential quotation, and quantifies the useful information of a new die part and a series of correlative die samples accumulated in the foregone quotation experience by fuzzy membership, and then compares the similarity between the new part and the samples after computing their fuzzy level of approximation to find three of the most similar samples, based on which the producing cost of the new part is estimated by exponential - smoothing - method

    本文提出的模糊相似比較法和工時法相結合的模具報價方法，就是模擬傳統的經驗報價中人的報價行為過程，利用模糊理論中的模糊隸屬度來量化新工件與原有的在以往生產實際中積累的一系列相關模具樣本的有用信息，計算它們之間的模糊貼近度，進行相似度比較，找出與新工件最相似的三個模具樣本，在此基礎上利用預測技術中的指數平滑法估算出新工件的生產成本。
  13. Although it is possible that new attempts to estimate the vacuum energy density may yield just the right amount to explain cosmic acceleration, many theorists believe that a correct calculation, incorporating a new symmetry principle, will lead to the conclusion that the energy associated with the quantum vacuum is zero. ( even quantum nothingness weighs nothing

    雖然新的估算有可能得到能解釋加速膨脹現象的真空能量密度，但多數科學家相信，經過正確的計算再配上新的對稱性原理，得到的量子真空能量將會是零（量子真空亦是空） 。
  14. It is necessary to carry out the comparison study between the estimate - method results and direct shear test results in order to improve the reliability applying the estimate - method to engineering practice. in this paper, the nature rock joint samples have been selected differently in lithology and dimension based on the extensive investigation. the parameters of shear strength have been acquired based on a series of direct wet and dry shear tests using multistage direct shear test

    本文在對野外結構面的地質調查的基礎上，選取了不同巖性、不同尺寸的自然結構面試樣，採用單試件法進行了一系列乾燥狀態和飽和狀態的直剪試驗，得到結構面抗剪強度參數；同時，運用jrc - jcs模型對各塊試樣進行結構面抗剪強度的經驗估算，求取了結構面抗剪強度參數。
  15. Because the hull scale is big for large self - propelled trailing suction hopper dredgers, and the automatic degree of the equipments is high, the abroad shipyards i special of europe have the ripe experiences to build such dredgers, which with cad to guarantee the building quality and the time limit for project. relatively, the national shipyards never built such dredgers that hopper volume over 4500 m3. although building the dredgers at home, many be spare and to encourage the development of shipbuilding technique, but the building quality and the time limit foe project cannot be guaranteed

    大型自航耙吸挖泥船的船體尺度大，設備裝備的自動化程度高，國外特別是歐州大型造船廠建造此類挖泥船具有成熟的經驗，他們採用電腦輔助設計和輔助建造可保證質量和工期，相對而言，國內的造船廠這些年從未建造過艙容超過4500m ~ 3的中型自航耙吸挖泥船，更沒有大型自航耙吸挖泥船的建造經歷，雖然據估算，在國內建造挖泥船可節省一些投資，又可藉此激勵國內造船技術的發展，但其建造質量和工期難以保證，權衡利弊，以選擇國外建造大型自航耙吸挖泥船的方案為好。
  16. It is believed by these algorithms that very good matches are likely to be found in the vicinity of reasonably good matches. although this assumption might not be necessarily true, it is useful for reducing the computation as the search can be broken down into stages where the algorithm successively narrows down on the regions of good matches. there are a large number of algorithms that make this assumption and these may be classified as algorithms based on the principle of locality

    目前用於計算運動向量的快速搜索法經常因為陷入局部最小而不能準確的計算到運動向量或者計算量過大讓人不能接受，提高運動向量估計的計算速度對于實時視頻壓縮編碼有著重要的意義，更重要的是要在保證估計精確度的前提下提高提高運動向量估計的計算速度，常見的搜索法往往不能在陷入局部最小和計算量上找到一個合適的平衡點。
  17. For the amplitude - frequency response at the self - oscillation frequency is one, a method to calculate the dynamic accuracy and the index of the servo system is provided, by comparing them, the scheme to design the verifying unit is presented

    利用伺服系統在自振蕩頻率點的幅頻特性為1這一特點，將輸入信號頻率、幅值、系統的自振蕩狀態和系統的參數聯系起來，構建了伺服系統動態精度的計算公式和指標估算經驗公式，並根據兩者的關系提出動態精度校正方案。
  18. The estimate - method is advantaged in considering the geology and engineering condition, low cost, short period and simple manipulation, in addition because the estimate - method adapt to statistical estimate, the problem of difficult representing geology can be resolved

    經驗估算方法的主要優點是在估算過程中可以考慮地質環境及工程條件，而且費用低、速度快、簡單易行，適合統計估算，能較好解決試樣代表性問題。
  19. Abstract : it is very important to estimate the basic parameters in helicopter preliminary design. neural network ( nn ) has the advantages in estimating accuracy and generalization over traditional methods. however, there are some difficulties in using nn, e. g., how to select a proper network structure and the number of hidden layers. in this paper, structure and connection weight of a three - layer nn are optimized by genetic algorithm, and the optimized network is applied to helicopter sizing. the proposed method can not only give an optimal nn structure and connection weight, but also reduce the prediction error and has the capability of self - learning when the latest data are available. furthermore, this method can be easily applied to helicopter design systems

    文摘:在直升機初步設計階段估算其基本參數是很重要的.神經網路的通用性和精度比傳統的估算方法有更多的優勢，但是在應用神經網路時存在如何選擇合適的網路結構和隱層節點數目等一些困難.應用遺傳演算法優化三層神經網路結構和連接權重，並將優化得到的網路應用於直升機參數選擇中.該方法不但可以給出一個最優的神經網路結構和連接權重，而且降低了估算誤差，具有及時應用最新數據學習的能力.此外，該方法易於在直升機設計系統中得到應用
  20. In this dissertation, the research trends for the problem have been introduced ; the ‘ dim ’ and ‘ point ’ has been strictly defined in mathematics from machine vision and human vision ; the ideal clutter suppression system based on clutter predication and the realization and evaluation of evaluation index has been studied, in succession the clutter suppression technologies have been researched. firstly, the classic nonparametric algorithm has been analyzed in detail and systematically, for it ’ s weakness that it cannot remove the non - stationary clutter ideally, kalman filter algorithm for clutter suppression in 2d image signal has been built. secondly, fast adaptive kalman filter is presented based on fast wide - sense stationary areas partition algorithm : limited combination and division algorithm based on quarti - tree algorithm, new taxis filter route algorithm which can break through the limitation of the necessity of pixel neighborhood of 2d filter and laplace data model with two parameters which is perfectly suitable for the residual image of kalman clutter suppression

    首先分析了經典的非參數法，對於四種具有代表性的核，從前述的三個性能評價方面做了分析和對比，指出了其速度快的優點和對非平穩圖像適應性差的弱點，針對非參數法的弱點，重點研究了對非平穩圖像適應良好的卡爾曼雜波抑制技術:建立了非平穩圖像的類自回歸模型，在此基礎上建立了二維卡爾曼濾波基礎的兩個方程:狀態方程和測量方程;建立了非平穩圖像準平穩區域快速劃分演算法:基於四叉樹法的有限分裂合併演算法;二維空間的基於k排序的濾波路線演算法，突破了空域濾波路線上區域相鄰的限制;在這些研究的基礎上實現了快速卡爾曼估計，實驗驗證了該方法相對逐點卡爾曼估計可以提高運算速度三倍左右;雜波抑制結果表明傳統的高斯性檢驗並不適合卡爾曼估計后的殘余圖像，由此建立了殘余圖像的雙參數拉普拉斯模型，實驗表明其可以完好的吻合殘余圖像的概率密度曲線。
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