信用證券化 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xìnyòngzhèngquànhuà]
信用證券化 英文
credit securitization
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 證 : Ⅰ動詞（證明） prove; verify; demonstrate Ⅱ名詞1 （證據） evidence; proof; testimony; witness 2 （...
  • 證券 : bond; security; negotiable securities
  1. Securitization of bank assets refers to combined management and investment activities in which commercial banks, by making use of the legally representable nature of their credit assets and other claimable credits, put certain assets into asset - pools, issue asset - backed securities backed by the assets in the pools in order to transform the illiquid credit assets into cash assets. then the asset - backed securities are entrusted. upon the expiration of the securities ’ terms, the underlying assets are realized to repay the principals and interests of the securities

    銀行資產證券化是商業銀行利用信貸資產和其他可主張的債權在法律上可被代表的特性，以確定的財產進入資產池為擔保發行資產支持證券，將沉澱的信貸資產變為現金資產，然後將該證券委以信託增值，在證券期滿時，變現擔保財產償還證券本息的一種組合經營和投資活動。
  2. At the same time, with china ' s financial market development and related sound legal system, we explored the asset securitization financing in the company ' s application, and using the spv through trust - based approach to securitize the assets of this kind of small and mid - sized enterprise : first, loan securitization ; second, the accounts receivable asset securitization

    同時，順應我國金融市場的發展和相關法制的健全，探討了資產證券化融資方式在該公司的應用，提出通過信託型spv的途徑來進行適合該科技型中小企業融資方式的資產證券化:一是貸款的證券化;二是應收賬款的資產證券化。
  3. Thirdly, the unique techniques, such as asset packaging, true sale, bankruptcy - remote, credit enhancement, reduces the financing risk

    3 .企業資產證券化特有的風險隔離機制和信用增級技術，保證了企業融資與企業整體信用風險相分離，降低了企業融資風險。
  4. Spv is a new legal entity created purely for the purpose of bankruptcy - remote. true sale is the legal means of segregating the assets from the originator ' s credit condition. credit enhancement tools are employed to accomplish a high credit rating

    特殊目的載體是為了實現破產隔離而創設的一個新型法律實體；真實出售是將證券化的資產與發起人信用相隔離的法律手段；各種信用增級手段則被用來提高資產支持證券的信用等級。
  5. Part one : this part introduces the summarization of the abs ( asset - backed securities ), which includes the conception, the basic theory, the features, the categories, the basic running process, and the circumstance of the research and development, etc. part two : the main contents of this part are the necessity and the analysis for the feasibility of the financing of securities depending on the charges of expressways, including the analysis for the feasibility of the financing of securities on the basis of the expressways " charges, the option between the two operation models, and the analysis for the feasibility of the operation of indigenization, etc. part three : this part mainly demonstrates how to design the plan of a company for the financing of securities and indigenization, which consists of the introduction of a company ' s background and the main problems to be confronted, the features of the basic assets and the analysis of the cash currency, the selection of spy, the design of trading structure, the product design of securities, etc. part four : this part discusses the financial evaluation about a company ' s design of the financing of securities and indigenization on the basis of the expressways " charges, the analysis of the risks and the analysis in general

    本文的創新之處在於: （ 1 ）通過對我國《信託法》 、 《公司法》等相關法律、法規的深入研究，提出在國內現行制度框架和市場環境下，以信託方式設立特設目的機構的基本思路，並構架了類附擔保公司債信託型和信託簽發企業銷售型兩種較為滿意的本土化交易結構方案，具有一定的理論創新性; （ 2 ）將資產證券化這一金融創新工具應用到高速公路融資領域，論證了高速公路利用收費證券化融資的必要性和可行性，並提出了一個可供借鑒的操作性方案。本文可能的不足是在證券化產品設計方面由於筆者知識水平的欠缺，深感作得不是很深入，需進一步的完善和細化;另外對各種交易結構模式的設計和分析只是一種理論上的探討，到底是否有效和可行需接受實踐的進一步檢驗。論文分為四個部份:第一部份，資產證券化概述，包括資產證券化的概念、基本理論、特點、基本形式、基本運作流程、國內外研究和發展現狀等。
  6. Asset securitization is a financial innovation that transforms illiquid assets into tradable securities. " risk - remoteness " and " credit enhancement " are two legal principles in ensuring the success of an asset securitization project

    「風險隔離原則」和「信用增級原則」是保障資產證券化運作成功的兩項重要的法律原則。
  7. The article first introduces practice experiences of other countries ; then according to facts of our country, discuss feasibility of use of securitizition in consumer credit and design the basic flow of securitizition of asset in consumer credit. finally, the article analyzes problems of securitizition of asset in consumer credit of today. at the same time, the author gives some pieces of advice

    本文寫作目的就是為了解決消費信貸發展容易導致銀行資產流動性不足的問題，文章通過借鑒國外的實踐經驗，結合我國的實際情況，探討了證券化在消費信貸中運用的可行性，設計了消費信貸證券化的基本流程，並在我國的現實背景下剖析了證券化面臨的難題，提出了一些對策建議。
  8. The thesis is made up of five chapters, the first chapter introduces china ' s background of consumer credit ' s development, the major risks and brings forward the central issue ; the second chapter researches the risk caused by the uncertainty of consumer ' s behavior and the controlling measures ; the third one studies the uncertainty of consumer ' s repaying ability and the relative anti - risk measures ; the fourth one researches how to control consumer credit risks ulteriorly, through assets securitization technology after credit is offered ; the fifth chapter describes the risk caused by the uncertainty of consumer credit market circumstances, which is called interest rate risk, and the measures of controlling it

    要控制消費信貸的風險，就必須找出解決這些不確定性因素的措施，本文分五章對這些風險控制措施進行論述，第一章介紹我國發展消費信貸的背景，以及消費信貸面臨的主要風險，並提出了本文的中心論點；第二章研究由於消費者行為的不確定性而導致的風險及其抑制措施；第三章研究消費者償還能力的不確定性以及相應的風險控制措施。第四章研究的是，在消費信貸發放后，如何通過資產證券化技術進一步控制消費信貸資產的信用風險。第五章研究由消費信貸市場環境的不確定性導致的風險，即消費信貸的利率風險，以及相應的風險控制措施。
  9. Practicing this regime requires certain pre - conditions such as the scale of mortgage loans, a brisk stock market, a huge group of investors as well as a number of intermediary service institutions including credit rating corporations, insurance companies, law firms and accounting firms. in china, the securitization of housing - mortgaged loans has become heatedly discused topic recently. in our country, initiate innovations are needed for the market potentiality of real estate, explosive expand in house requirement, further improvement in house market and to develop and reinforce the housing finance, and so mortgage - backed securities provided a ideal tool for resolving the problem for those

    所謂房地產抵押貸款證券化，就是將房地產抵押貸款債權轉化為房地產抵押證券的過程，具體而言，也就是金融機構將其持有的若干房地產抵押貸款依其期限、利率、還款方式進行匯集重組，形成一系列房地產抵押貸款資產池（資產組合） ，再將該組合出售給從事抵押貸款證券化業務的特殊目的機構（ spv ） ，通過擔保機構擔保實現信用升級后，經信用評級機構評級，由證券承銷商將信用級別較高（通常為aaa或aa級）的抵押貸款支持債券出售給投資者的一種證券化模式。
  10. There are so many obstacles to development of mbs china is facing with. for example, under - development of financial market, the lack of social credit status, the obstacles of taxation and accounting arrangement

    我國正處在證券化的孕育和突破階段，金融市場不夠發達，社會信用制度基礎較差，中介機構的服務不能滿足需要資產證券化的需要，相應的法律、稅收制度也不夠完善。
  11. This model then led to the securitization of other consumer debt instruments : automobile loans, credit card debt, home equity loans, etc

    這種模式其後促成了汽車貸款、信用卡貸款和私人住房權益貸款等其他消費者貸款的證券化。
  12. First, the author reviewed the related literature of asset securitization, explained the connotation and the economical significance of asset securitization from many angles, analyzed several essential technologies of asset securitization through using the enterprise financing theory, the financial theory, the system economic theory and the law of averages, constructed a flow chart to analyze the structure and the flow of the operation of asset securitization ; then the author analyses the overseas development tendency as well as the overseas concrete procedure of non - performing loans securitization, proposed several enlightenment ; once more, the author analyzed our country ’ s feasibility of npls, then elaborated emphatically the operation thought of npls of our country commercial bank : regarding the establishment of spv, thought that it most suit the our country current national condition current through pouring the capital to adopt company spv the pattern in our country by the national property management company, and elaborated how to construct and manage the property pond, put forward many kinds of ways of credit enhance for non - performing loans, thought it is the best choice that the product of npls is designed for cmo, the senior bond adopts the public issue, the secondary bond adopt private issue

    首先，本文回顧了資產證券化研究的相關文獻，從多個角度闡釋了資產證券化的內涵和經濟意義，運用企業融資理論、金融理論、制度經濟學理論和大數定律剖析了資產證券化的幾項關鍵技術，構建了一個資產證券化流程圖來分析資產證券化運作的結構與流程;接著通過分析國外不良貸款證券化發展趨勢以及具體做法，提出了幾點啟示;再次，分析了我國不良貸款證券化的可行性，然後著重論述我國商業銀行不良貸款證券化的運作思路:對于spv的設立，認為在我國由國家資產管理公司注資採取公司型spv的模式最適合我國當前的國情;並論述了資產池的構建與管理;提出了對不良貸款進行信用增級的多種方式;認為將不良貸款證券化產品設計為抵押擔保債券，高級債券採取公開發行，次級債券採取私募發行是最佳選擇。
  13. With the development of society, currency system evolved into credit system and security form, which in turn greatly increased the economy efficiency and at the same time, greatly improved the configuration of the resource of the whole society

    隨著社會的不斷進步，貨幣制度進一步完善和發展，進而演進為信用制度和證券化形式，社會經濟運行效率獲得極大的提高，社會資源得到更合理的配置。
  14. The nature of asset securitization is a structural financing instrument applying for the main purpose of realize, transfer and ensure the future cash flow of the original asserts. building and operating of the special purpose vehical ( spv ) share those risks accompanying returns produced in the course of financing within all the participants. such result is achieved by three - core technology named as " real sell ", " bankrupt protect ", and " credit increase "

    文章首先對資產證券化的含義做了理論界定，然後對資產證券化融資的構造原理進行了剖析，指出這種融資創新的實質是：以實現、轉移、保障原始資產的未來現金流為根本目的，通過創造性地構建特殊目的結構spv ，並以此為依託巧妙地實現原始資產的「真實銷售」 、 「破產隔離」 、和「信用提高」 ，從而將整個融資過程的風險和收益有效分攤給所有參與者，最終得以發行風險較小、信用級別較高、融資成本較低的資產支持證券abs的結構性融資方式。
  15. In addition, it is the effective measure for promoting the development of consumption credit of china to transfer and dispel the risk of consumer credit by insurance and security, to construct collateral institution supported by the government, to exert market - oriented interest rate reform of consumer loans step by step, to claim the additional penalty interest rate for ahead - payment and to apply the scientific technology for managing the risk of the consumer credit

    還可以通過保險和證券化來轉移和分散消費信貸風險，通過建立政府支持的住房貸款擔保機構，放開消費信貸利率，對提前償還加收罰息等等方式來控制或分散消費信貸風險，並用科學的方法管理消費信貸風險。這些方法都是中國促進消費信貸發展的有力措施。 j . p . morgan和合作機構開發的「信用度量術」 ? ? var方法可以在消費信貸貸前、貸中和貸后的管理決策中得到應用。
  16. It can vitalize and flow the slow asset, but can not vitalize the low quality asset. so the key to the question is the choice to the slow asset and the way of securitization. on chapter 8, the mortgage - backed securities ( mbs ) is considered

    該章指出我國應當實現不良信貸資產證券化，但是資產證券化在處理不良資產方面僅可以起到有限的作用，可以用來盤活流動差的資產，但不是用來盤活質量低劣的資產，因此問題的關鍵是不良資產證券化的資產選擇和證券化的方式及信用擔保方式。
  17. The thesis considers the alternative modes of choosing basic asset of credit asset securitization in our country at present concluding securitization mode of housing mortgage loan, infrastructure project loan and non - performing loan, then makes an in - depth analysis on four aspects, i. e. stock scale, cash flow, being reorganized or not, clarity of credit grade, and summarizes the superiority and inferiority of all alternative modes on the basis

    文章認為當前我國信貸資產證券化基礎資產選擇的可選模式包括住房抵押貸款證券化模式、基礎設施項目貸款證券化模式、不良貸款證券化模式，並從存量規模、現金流、可重組性、信用等級明確性四個方面進行深入分析，在此基礎上總結出各可選模式的優劣勢。
  18. This thesis regards choice mode of basic asset of credit asset securitization as study entry, using the relevant principles in disciplines such as economics, finances, investments, financial engineering, theory of probability and mathematical statistic and commercial bank management, etc., drawing lessons from analysis tools and research methods of predecessors, through summarizing relevant concepts and principles, earning and risk of credit asset securitization, outlines a general definition of credit asset securitization and draws importance of choosing basic asset of credit asset securitization on this basis

    本文將信貸資產證券化基礎資產的選擇模式作為研究切入點，運用經濟學、金融學、投資學、金融工程學、概率論與數理統計和商業銀行管理等學科的相關原理，並借鑒前人的一些分析工具和研究方法，通過對信貸資產證券化的相關概念及原理、收益與風險的分析，對信貸資產證券化作一個總的界定，並在此基礎上引出信貸資產證券化基礎資產選擇的重要性。
  19. Third, on the basis of the analyze of the existing conditions and the obstacles, this paper expounds the concrete issues of the execution of mbs in china. it discusses many important operational issues such as the setting up of spv, the selection of securities, credit enhancement of mbs and the taxes and the accounting issues of mbs, the operation of experimental pattern and so on

    再后，在對已存在條件及障礙分析的基礎上，本文論述了我國住房抵押貸款證券化的具體運作問題，包括spv的設立、抵押貸款證券的選擇、住房抵押貸款證券信用增級問題、證券化過程中的稅收會計問題、試點模式的操作等。
  20. ( 2 ) securitized organization has a great effect in the process of mbs, the main functions of securitized organization include : establish the mortgage - backed loan group ; design mortgage - backed loan stocks and strengthen the internal credit of the stocks

    （ 2 ）證券化機構在住房抵押貸款證券化過程中起著相當關鍵的作用，證券化機構的職能主要包括：建立抵押貸款集合，建立與管理證券發行基金；設計抵押貸款證券，對證券進行內部信用強化。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書