信譽風險 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xìnyùfēngxiǎn]
信譽風險 英文
reputational risk
  • 譽 : Ⅰ名詞1. （名譽） reputation; fame 2. （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（稱贊） praise; eulogize
  • 風 : Ⅰ名詞1 （空氣流動） wind 2 （風氣; 風俗） practice; atmosphere; custom 3 （景象） scene; view 4 ...
  • 險 : Ⅰ名詞1 （險惡不容易通過的地方） a place difficult of access; narrow pass; defile 2 （危險） dange...
  • 信譽 : prestige; credit; reputation
  • 風險 : risk; hazard; danger
  1. Moreover, it sheds light on the free rider problems. then it proposes some suggestions to solve these issues respectively, such as signaling mechanism, screen mechanism and incentive mechanism. it is proved that good reputation and broad network can improve the efficiency of syndication

    然後針對這些問題提出了相應的解決措施:如通過信息傳遞機制、激勵機制解決聯合投資中存在的逆向選擇與道德風險問題，並證明良好的聲譽和廣泛的關系網路可以提高聯合投資的效率。
  2. The respective risk management divisions also ensure the credit worthiness of counterparties, custodians and external managers through regular credit reviews and with reference to ratings by internationally accepted independent rating agencies

    外匯基金和土地基金各自的風險管理部門也定期進行信貸審查，並參考國際認可的獨立評級機構公布的評級，以確保交易對手保管機構和外聘基金經理信譽良好。
  3. Risk management can offset the uncertain factors throughout the project such as inaccurate core sampling, incredibility of the contractor, etc. this project, from a systemic perspective of the construction party, first attempts to determine the types of risks in the construction management of highway projects in

    因為，公路工程項目從立項到運營都存在許多不確定因素（風險） ，如設計過程的地質勘探取樣失真、施工過程中承包商的信譽等，這些不確定因素會使得原定計劃、方案受到干擾，使原定的目標不能實現。
  4. A leasing company will need to examine the solvency of any future lessee, the reliability of the supplier and the risk on the leased product

    租賃公司需要察看未來租賃人的清償能力、供貨商的信譽和被租賃貨物的風險。
  5. Based on the cases analysis in chapter four, this paper divides the opportunism in franchising relationship into two parts : one is ex ante adverse selection and the other is ex post moral hazard. for the former, this paper suggests regulating the franchisor ’ s qualification and relevant information disclosure ; for the later, this paper suggests setting up “ reputation incentive mechanism ” and “ discredit penalty mechanism ”, or enhancing both parties ’ asset specialization

    契約前逆向選擇問題的治理可以通過特許方的資格審核和規范信息披露機制來實現;通過對特許雙方的博弈分析本文認為對雙方的契約后的道德風險問題的治理可以通過建立「信譽激勵機制」和「失信懲罰機制」 ，以及提高雙方合作的專用性等方式來實現。
  6. ( 5 ) defects in product quality, bad market of the product, the appearance of company, and the changes of consumers demands are the more risky elements to market decision ; the personalities of aggressive, firm, diligence, and humanity have a broad relationship with the market decision

    對于營銷風險決策，企業經理認為產品質量有問題、產品適銷不對路、企業形象、代理商缺乏信譽、消費需求變化風險較大；競爭性、果斷性、勤奮性、關心人、積極性人格特質與營銷決策相關。
  7. “ hedge funds ' willingness to trade frequently, employ leverage, and invest in the more leveraged, risky areas of the credit markets magnifies their importance as a source of liquidity, ” the fitch report said

    惠譽的報告稱： 「對沖基金喜歡頻繁交易，運用杠桿方式，以及投資于杠桿程度更高、風險更大的信貸市場領域，這些特點放大了它們作為一種流動性來源的重要性。 」
  8. By drawing essence from limited partnership contract, we can reconstruct and improve incorporated company contract in china ; the fourth, when compared with debt contract or common stock contract, convertible preferred stock contract is the best choice for our investing stage contract, because it is better to alleviate asymmetric information and lower agency cost effectively in the process of venture capital investment. but it is very possible that common stock contract would still be used widely in a certain long time because convertible preferred stock contract suffers law restriction and many other limitations in china ; the fifth, staged investment, combinative investment and united investment are recommended strongly in this paper

    但由於可轉換優先股契約在我國受到諸多限制，普通股契約在一定時期內仍將居於主導地位；第五，分段投資、組合投資、聯合投資（投資辛迪加）可較好地適應風險投資過程中的不確定性、有效降低投資風險，應積極借鑒；第六，人力資本不確定性的存在是可轉換優先股、分段投資在契約條款中頻頻出現的內在原因；第七，信譽機制在風險投資過程中具有自動履約功能；第八，促進投資主體與產權結構多元化、轉換政府職能、完善法律法規、培育經理市場、健全社會信用體系、充分發揮信譽的自動履約功能是保障我國風險投資契約順利履行的關鍵。
  9. This paper starts with the current situation of china ' s financial computerization to grasp its developing trend, then analyzes the subsequent broad impacts on traditional financial risks and challenges to financial supervision, and at last puts forward a framework to effectively supervise financial computerizing risk and accelerate the financial development. this paper points out that, payment system modernizing, data centralizing, electronic banking applying, financial networking, and money electronicing are bound to boost financial innovation and cause fundamental changes to financial services, therefore affect strategic risk, operational risk, reputational risk, legal risk, and innovation risk greatly, which will bring about challenges to the principles, modes, measures, and contents of financial supervision

    本文研究認為，我國金融電子化將呈現電子支付體系現代化、數據高度集中化、電子銀行應用廣泛化、金融業務網路化和貨幣電子化五大趨勢，極大推動金融創新的發展，金融業務模式發生根本變革，戰略風險、操作風險、信譽風險、法律風險等出現新的重大變化，金融風險的來源、范圍、結構、復雜性和影響程度極度擴大，傳統的監管原則已不再適應金融業發展的需要，監管方式必須向非現場監管和現場檢查的有機結合轉變，原有的監管手段失效，金融監管的內容也有了更廣泛的內涵。
  10. These make the credit risk, operational risk, liquidity risk. reputation risk and country or sovereign risk etc of the state - owned commercial banks become more and more greater, which danger the safe of the whole industry of bank

    這些使轉軌時期國有商業銀行面臨的信用風險、操作風險、流動性風險、聲譽風險、國家及轉移風險變得越來越大，危及整個銀行體系的安全。
  11. As for listed companies, they have to take into account how to sugar up themselves and transfer profits to share controllers with transfer pricing, as well as how to avoid risks such as default risk of minor and middle stockholders, auditing risk by stock exchanges and the csrc and checking risk by tax authorities

    而上市公司一方面則要考慮如何利用轉移定價既能粉飾自己，又能完成對控股關聯方的利益輸送;另一方面又要規避轉移定價帶來的一系列風險:中小股東的信譽風險、證券交易所和證監會的審計風險以及稅務機關的稽查風險等等。
  12. Chapter 5 analyzes the risk control in the partner - selection, including controling the risk of adverse selection behaviors with the signalling models and controling the risk of opportunistic behaviors with reputation models

    第五章分析技術標準聯盟夥伴選擇中的風險控制，包括利用信號傳遞模型分析如何對夥伴逆向選擇行為進行控制，利用聲譽模型分析如何對夥伴機會主義行為進行控制。
  13. The formal financial institutions will refuse to give loans to the poor because of the profit motive as they face the questions such as smaller amount of loans, larger risks, worse credit standing without mortgage, difficulty in the supervision over the use of the loans ( because of lacking related information of property and economy ) and high management and dealing cost

    因為對窮人的貸款具有數額小、風險大、信譽差且無法提供擔保、貸款使用監測困難（缺乏相關的財產和經濟信息） 、管理和交易費用高等問題。正規金融機構由於它的趨利性，就會放棄對窮人的貸款。
  14. The present financial report stresses great emphasis on the disclosing of the information of the tangible things, such as the storage of the goods, machine and other equipment ; while it fails to give full presentation of the financial information of the intangible things, such as knowledge, human resource and self - imposed honor in their selling practice. the present financial report fails to reflect the hazard and the uncertainty of the selling practice ; and it fails to fully reflect the performance of social responsibility shouldered by the enterprises ; it fails to give a complete solution of the problems of confirmation, evaluation and report of the derived commercial tools ; ft lacks the disclosing of the grouped information. the present financial report is set according to the general st andard, which can not successfully cater to the users of the financial information in their demand for diversity and specialty of the information

    現行財務報告偏重於揭示存貨、機器設備等有形資產的財務信息，而對知識資本、人力資源、自創商譽等無形資產的財務信息揭示不足；現行財務報告缺乏對經營業務風險性和不確定性的反映；不能全面反映企業所承擔的社會責任履行情況；不能完全解決衍生金融工具的確認、計量及報告問題；缺少對分部信息的披露；現行財務報告是標準化的通用報告，這難以滿足財務信息使用者對信息需求的多樣性和特殊性要求；現行財務報告計量基礎單一，不能完整地反映經濟現實；市場價值計量基礎的運用面狹窄；現行財務報告重法律形式，輕經濟實質；時效性不強等等。
  15. For purposes of credit reporting, verification and risk management, we will exchange information about our customers with reputable reference sources and clearinghouse services

    若為信用報告、查證或風險管理之用途，我們會和信譽良好的資訊查詢服務中心和票據交換所交換資料。
  16. Risky business - towards best practice in managing reputation risk

    風險企業.信譽風險管理的最佳措施
  17. These operations, even though they may seem straight - forward and simple, can pose serious operational and reputation risks to ais if they are not handled properly

    即使這類外判工序似乎比較簡單直接，但若未能妥善處理，仍會對認可機構造成嚴重的營運及信譽風險。
  18. It should be aware that certain types of risks e. g. liquidity, operational, reputation risks may be accentuated in the case of virtual banks because of their nature of operation

    該機構應該明白以虛擬銀行的情況來說，由於其業務性質的關系，某些類別的風險如流動資金業務運作以及信譽風險可能會較高。
  19. Further more, agent risk was divided into three types : invest risk, liquidity risk and reputation risk. institution risk was divided into risk of contract incomplete and moral hazard risk

    接著進一步將代理風險細分為三類：投資風險、流動性風險、信譽風險；將制度風險分為契約不完全風險與道德風險。
  20. There are others - settlement risk, " herstatt " risk, exchange rate risk, interest rate risk, legal risk, reputation risk, for example - and many of these are only talked about among bankers and bank supervisors

    除此以外，尚有結算風險赫斯特風險匯率風險利率風險法律風險及信譽風險等其他風險，不過大部分這些風險只有銀行家及銀行監管機構才會談論。
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