個案史法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gèànshǐfǎ]
個案史法 英文
case history method
  • 個 : 個Ⅰ量詞1 （用於沒有專用量詞的名詞） : 一個理想 an ideal; 兩個月 two months; 三個梨 three pears2 ...
  • 案 : 名詞1 （長桌） table; desk 2 （案件） case; law [legal] case 3 （案卷; 記錄）record; file 4 （提...
  • 史 : 名詞1 （歷史） history 2 （古代掌管記載史事的官） an official who was in charge of historical rec...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 個案 : case history
  1. By investigation on traditional domestic architecture in typical historical zone, such as " shengli hall - yongdao street - wenming street " in kunming, at same time, by making use of theories and methods of modern architecture design and new technology of contemporary architecture, this paper discuss their preservation and reform on the basis or " sustainable development " accentuation on several typical examples

    通過對昆明市「勝利堂甬道街文明街」歷史地段傳統民居建築的系統調查，選取典型個案，以強調「可持續發展」思想為指導，利用現代建築設計理論、方法及現代最新建築技術對該地段傳統民居建築單體進行保護改造再利用研究。
  2. The law is the most sweeping civil rights measure ever enacted and constitutes a landmark in american legislative history.

    這個法案是所有制訂的民權立法中最徹底的，是美國立法史上的里程碑。
  3. Secondly, to consummate the theory of fault to lay a more solid foundation, the article carried a comprehensive and thorough excavation on the coeval historical condition and cultural sources of each theory of fault lack of feelings. third, the article explained that because the theory development and the practice need, taking feelings into the theory of fault is urgency and necessity. at last, the article analyzed the contemporary scholar of criminal law failure in taking feelings into theory of fault, and had pointed out the road bring feelings into theory of fault

    本文首先通過三個層次的分析，表明了傳統罪過理論的不足之處，以及情感因素在傳統罪過理論分析中的尷尬處境;並對各個歷史形態的罪過理論的形成及其情感因素缺失的歷史條件和思想文化淵源進行了比較全面和深入的挖掘，以探源把脈，以能為進一步完善罪過理論奠定一個比較堅實的認識基礎;然後，說明了由於理論的發展和實踐的需要，罪過理論中納入情感因素的迫切性和必要性;最後，文章具體分析了當代刑法學者為將情感因素納入罪過理論所做努力之所以失敗的原因，進而提出了筆者自己對這一理論問題的解決方案。
  4. It happened at a rape trial in snaresbrook ( u. k. ) county court on an unusually warm and sultry day

    在一個極端悶熱的天氣里，英國史耐爾布魯克縣的法庭上，正在審理著一起強奸案。
  5. With an eye to the systematic of judicial interpretation, the inherent requirement of judicial independence, the nature of criminal adjudication, the accordance of power and responsibili ty, and the semanteme of judicial independence, the author finds out that the principle of " the people ' s courts shall exercise judicial power independently " shall also include the personal independence of individual judges. on this basis, the author reviews the adjudicative power endowed with the adjudicatory committee by law and holds that this provision has its historical significance, yet its application in today brings more malpractice than benefits. its application goes against the justness, the quality and the efficiency of the administration of justice, and goes against the realization of other important functions of the adjudicatory committee, the improvement of the skills and abilities of the judges

    在此基礎上，筆者對我國法律賦予審判委員會實質意義上的裁判權的規定進行了評析，認為，審判委員會行使裁判權，雖然有其存在的歷史原因，但在現在已經是弊大於利，它不利於司法公正，不利於保證案件質量，不利於提高訴訟效率，不利於提高訴訟效益，不利於審判委員會其他職能的正常發揮，不利於提高法官素質，理論界和實務界提出的種種保留審判委員會的裁判權的主張，並不能克服審判委員會行使裁判權的弊端，因此，應當取消審判委員會的裁判權（不是廢除審判委員會） ，法定的裁判者只能是負責個案審判的法官和人民陪審員。
  6. Using historical method to study the relationship between benjamin cardozo and the turnaround of american tort law, the author of this paper tried to display the dynamic process of the development of legal system, to explore the mutual relation between the evolution of legal system and social progress, and demonstrate the important role of the judges

    本文以本傑明?卡多佐與美國侵權行為法的現代轉向為個案，試圖用歷史的方法展現法律制度演進的動態過程，揭示法律制度的演進與社會發展的互動關系，並凸顯法官在這一過程中的作用。
  7. And so on, adopting the studying method of combining macrocosmic and microcosmic, dynamic and static state each other, the paper carrys through a in - depth comprehensive study of the whole commercial law system of ming dynasty in order to open out its inherent structure, basic function and running mechanism. looking the ming " commercial law as a representative example, the paper explores the particularity and the orderliness of development of chinese feudalism legal system

    本文以明代法典、名臣奏議、律學著作、司法檔案、判牘、契約、訟師秘本等內容豐富的法制史料為主要依據，採用宏觀與微觀、動態與靜態相結合的研究方法，對明代整個商事法制體系進行深入的綜合性研究，以揭示其內在結構、基本功能和運行機制。
  8. For the sake of all historic information preserved in the heritage site, this paper quest for a research mothod of effective and viable value assessment of large - scale sites

    為了精確把握歷史文化遺產所包含的所有歷史信息，本文從個案出發，試圖探索一個對于大遺址的文物價值評估較為有效和可行的研究方法。
  9. At present. ngos in our country have initially formed a scale after long - term development, its special features are emerging and roes of functions perfecting. however, due to the various reasons in reality, ngos characteristics have yet to be fully demonstrated, such as development scale, functional structure non - government non - profit, willingness, self - government, organization and public welfare. its functions are also yet to be fully exercised in the government network featured with three - angle in one government organization 、 market organization and social self - regulation organization, and its role is also ambiguous. this essay exerts synthetically the fundamental tenets of public management, statistics, government economics, politics and related subjects, analyses comprehensively the ambiguity of ngos role definition, and puts forward pertinently the measures of role transformation by concrete ways of case analyses, history analyses and ecology analyses. this essay can be divided into three : part i : analysising the concepts of ngos. rearranging the related theory about

    但現實中，由於多種原因，我國非政府組織的發展規模、功能結構以及其非政府性、非營利性、志願性、自治性、組織性和公益性等特徵還體現得不夠，在政府組織、市場組織和社會自治組織三位一體的治理網路中的功能還很欠缺，其角色定位存在很大的模糊性本文綜合運用公共管理學、統計學、政府經濟學、政治學等相關學科的基本原理和方法，通過個案分析、歷史分析、生態分析等具體方法對我國非政府組織角色定位的模糊性現狀進行全面深入地分析，並且有針對性地提出角色轉換的措施。
  10. The fifth chapter investigates the dynamic relationship between geometry and architecture based on ellipse ' s geometric character, and analyzes ellipse architecture ' s characters in symbolism, dualism, diversity and unity these four facets. in the sixth chapter, taking ellipse architecture as examples, i try to explore the relationship between the more general geometry ' s purity and architecture ' s complexity, and build the foundation for future exploration of geometry ' s purity. in the seventh chapter, using typology contrast methodology, i analyze two architects with quite different design theories - tadao ando and koolhaas " adoption of ellipse, and taking position relationship as clue, combine ellipse and other geometric forms together to generalize the effect of geometry ' s purity to architecture ' s complexity in usual situations

    第四章從歷史和現代兩個方面展開了大量對橢圓形式在建築中應用的個案和實例的研究與對比，探討了橢圓形式在歷史上意義的變遷；第五章以橢圓的幾何特性為立足點，研究了橢圓幾何- -建築之間的動態關系，從標志性，二元對立，多樣和統一四個方面分析了橢圓建築的特點；第六章以橢圓建築為例，嘗試探討了更一般的幾何的純粹性與建築的復雜性的關系，對幾何純粹性意義的挖掘為進一步的研究提供基礎；第七章採用了類型對比的研究方法，分析了安藤忠雄和庫哈斯兩位設計哲學截然不同的建築師對橢圓形式的使用；另外，以位置關系為線索，將橢圓和其他的幾何形式結合起來，總結了一般情況下幾何的純粹性對建築復雜性的作用。
  11. Reviewing the history of virtual community and educational virtual community by exploring a great deal of literature and synthesizing the present developmental condition of virtual instructional research in the world, this thesis probes into the process of coming into being and developing of virtual instructional research. on the basis of literature search, synthesis, analysis, the paper selects three representative cases and then analyzes them carefully. by combing the outcome of a questionnaire, this paper deduces the character and function of virtual instructional research

    本研究首先通過文獻查閱的方法，從虛擬社區及教育虛擬社區的歷史發展入手，並綜合國內外虛擬教研活動的現狀調查，探討虛擬教研活動的產生與發展；其次，通過文獻搜索、歸納、分析，選擇國內開展虛擬教研活動的三個典型個案，開展訪談，進行深入的解剖，結合調查問卷的分析，揭示了當前我國中小學虛擬教研活動的四大特點和四項主要功能，並從兩個方面對虛擬教研活動的組織管理方式進行了探討：虛擬教研活動相比常規教研活動而言，其特點是： （ 1 ）教研活動的主體發生變化； （ 2 ）教研活動的環境發生變化； （ 3 ）教研活動的內容與目標發生變化； （ 4 ）組織方式的變化。
  12. In the total society of china, the media ' s political mouthpiece and the power structure ' s unification adapted substantially to each other. media became an important link and part in the chain of political powers in the highly administrative system, being rigidly controlled by the uni - direction unification. social power construction, the arrangements of media system, and the controlling system altogether established the relatively balanced and stable system

    本文採用歷史梳理與個案研究相結合的方法，認為中國傳媒調控機制的嬗變經歷了三個時期： 1 、改革開放前，在中國總體性社會中，傳媒的組織喉舌屬性與權力結構的單極化充分適應，在高度行政化的制度安排中，傳媒成為政治權力鏈中的一個重要環節和部門，受制於一種單向度一元化的剛性控制，社會權力結構、傳媒制度安排以及調控機制構成了相對平衡穩定的系統。
  13. In the preface, besides introducing the context and signification of undertaking the study, i stated the present achievements on the subject in china and in other countries, and mentioned the merit and signification of taking anningqu as a case

    引言部分主要介紹了研究的背景與意義、以「安寧渠鎮」作個案研究的價值、意義和研究方法;正文部分分為三部分:第一部分安寧渠鎮村民自治的歷史沿革。
  14. The study of the development of legal culture of ghana, and especially the research of the complex relationship between indigenous law of ghana and british law in colonial time from the perspective of case law is one of the best samples to understand the historical transition of legal culture of african countries in further step

    對迦納法文化的演進，特別是時殖民時期的迦納本土法與英國法的錯綜復雜的關系進行個案研究是進一步了解非洲國家法律文化歷史變遷的一個極好範例。
  15. Historica1 research method and comparative research method are used in 1iterature review, while c1assroom observation and in - - depth interview are chosen in case study

    文獻檢索是以歷史研究法和比較研究法為核心，而個案研究則主要以課堂觀察和訪談方式進行。
  16. By providing questionnaires, holding forums, consulting documents, studying cases, tracing the history, summarizing experience and so on, this thesis has made a deep analysis to the existing problems of psychological health education in the present primary schools as follows : 1. teachers and parents have great deviations in understanding the cooperation between schools and families. 2. the aim of the health education is still vague in practice

    本文通過調查問卷，開座談會，查閱資料，個案追蹤，追溯歷史，總結經驗等研究方法，對當前小學心理健康教育中存在的問題作了深入分析：教師、家長對家校合作的認識有很大偏差；實踐中家校合作開展心理健康教育目的不明確；活動簡單化，缺乏針對性；以學校為主，缺少家校雙向交流；專業教師匱乏且大部分心理教師專業技能有待提高；大部分學校未形成全方位的心理健康教育系統；等等。
  17. So the countermeasures are not quite suitable. according to this, in this article, it chooses the historical and present circumstances of the reform and development of rural fundamental education curricula in the new period as the object of study, and the fundamental approach and adaptable approach as the breach, analysises the history of rural fundamental education curricula ' s development with methods of document analysis and case study and so on, sums up the lessons and morals, comes up with the basic countermeasures in future according to its tendency

    有鑒於此，本文選取我國新時期農村基礎教育課程改革與發展的歷史與現實為研究對象，以研究農村基礎教育課程的基礎性和適切性為突破口，採用文獻法、個案法等方法探討了農村基礎教育課程發展的歷史軌跡，總結了其中的經驗教訓，並根據農村教育課程改革與發展的趨勢，提出了未來農村基礎教育課程改革與發展基本對策。
  18. After analyzing reality cases from educational practical and data of questionnaires, this paper analyzes the difference of historic creative ability between middle school students in sanyuan district and the reasons. this paper is divided into four parts

    本文運用創造力理論，結合筆者在教育實踐中收集的個案資料和問卷調查收集的數據資料，著重分析三元區城、鄉中學生歷史創造力的差異及成因，並探究縮小三元區城、鄉中學生歷史創造力差異的方法。
  19. The thesis, directed by marxist historic methods, is a study of case on wujiang collective enterprise, using the ways of marketing and local economy

    本文以馬克思主義史學方法為指導，借鑒區域經濟學和產業經濟學的理論和研究方法，以吳江鄉鎮企業為個案進行研究。
  20. Modern companies are basic cells of chinese social economy. zhongxing mining was a special one in the history of chinese modern companies and of local development. the thesis, directed by marxist historic methods, is a study of case on zhongxing mining, using the ways of marketing and local economy

    本文以馬克思主義史學方法為指導，借鑒市場學、區域經濟學的理論和研究方法，對中興煤礦的企業史進行個案研究，力圖使本文的研究既有一定的學術價值，又能為當前的國有企業改革和區域發展提供借鑒。
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