個案史 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gèànshǐ]
個案史
英文
[心理學] case history-
By investigation on traditional domestic architecture in typical historical zone, such as " shengli hall - yongdao street - wenming street " in kunming, at same time, by making use of theories and methods of modern architecture design and new technology of contemporary architecture, this paper discuss their preservation and reform on the basis or " sustainable development " accentuation on several typical examples
通過對昆明市「勝利堂甬道街文明街」歷史地段傳統民居建築的系統調查，選取典型個案，以強調「可持續發展」思想為指導，利用現代建築設計理論、方法及現代最新建築技術對該地段傳統民居建築單體進行保護改造再利用研究。This paper is based on the case study of the cultural adaption of the homecoming junior hight school students in science and technology park of zhongguancun in beijing. the paper, by means of educational anthropography, by the clue of histoty - present - future, studies the problems of the cultural adaption of the homecoming junior hight school students
該論文以北京市中關村科技園區歸國初中生文化適應為個案，以歷史? ?現實? ?未來為縱向線索，以國內國外為橫向線索，從教育文化人類學視角對歸國初中生文化適應問題進行研究。論文從北京市中關村科技園區歸國初中生文化適應問題入手，提出針對歸國初中生文化適應的機制、規律和模式。Secondly, to consummate the theory of fault to lay a more solid foundation, the article carried a comprehensive and thorough excavation on the coeval historical condition and cultural sources of each theory of fault lack of feelings. third, the article explained that because the theory development and the practice need, taking feelings into the theory of fault is urgency and necessity. at last, the article analyzed the contemporary scholar of criminal law failure in taking feelings into theory of fault, and had pointed out the road bring feelings into theory of fault
本文首先通過三個層次的分析，表明了傳統罪過理論的不足之處，以及情感因素在傳統罪過理論分析中的尷尬處境;並對各個歷史形態的罪過理論的形成及其情感因素缺失的歷史條件和思想文化淵源進行了比較全面和深入的挖掘，以探源把脈，以能為進一步完善罪過理論奠定一個比較堅實的認識基礎;然後，說明了由於理論的發展和實踐的需要，罪過理論中納入情感因素的迫切性和必要性;最後，文章具體分析了當代刑法學者為將情感因素納入罪過理論所做努力之所以失敗的原因，進而提出了筆者自己對這一理論問題的解決方案。As we know, the ritual is often taken as " the traditional container ", which means ritual has a very special capable to contain the ethnic, historical and traditional interpretative ability for itself as well as multicultural, multiethnic exchange events and " facts ". in this case, dionysus pattern is a typical example, many aspects showed that there existed a very complicated relations among the arche - type : the origin of the western tragedy, the exhibition of relation between man, nature and culture, the expression of literary themes etc. main purpose of this research will be concentrated on the combination of the dionysus ritual pattern and analyses relative eastern factors including historical texts, the drama literature using the method of literary anthropology
作為一個經典範例，酒神祭耙儀式被視為一種跨民族、跨區域、多元文明的遺產：西方戲劇起源的濫骯哲學美學類型上的二元對峙關系的基本要件：西方文學敘事中不可或缺的原型；更重要的是，它是人類生命體驗的「自然之性」的展示… …本文通過對酒神的個案的人類學資料，同時結合狄奧尼索斯祭祝儀、戲劇文學以及相關的歷史文本分析，旨在對比較文學中「西方中心」的歷史邏輯進行梳理和反思。The proposed trust fund was a unique measure to address an unprecedented distressful situation, which would not set a precedent for patients of other diseases and future sars cases, if any
擬議的信託基金是一項特殊的措施，用以應付這個史無前例的困境，對感染其他疾病的病人和日後假如出現的綜合癥個案不會構成先例。This paper, based on historical documents and taking the case of the second battle launched by the taiping heavenly kingdom against the jiangnan camp, analyzes, from the perepectiveof strategics and tactics, li shixian ' s military contributions to the kingdom in its last years
摘要本文根據檔案史料，以二破江南大營戰役為個案，從軍事學角度分析李世賢在太平天國後期軍事上的貢獻。With an eye to the systematic of judicial interpretation, the inherent requirement of judicial independence, the nature of criminal adjudication, the accordance of power and responsibili ty, and the semanteme of judicial independence, the author finds out that the principle of " the people ' s courts shall exercise judicial power independently " shall also include the personal independence of individual judges. on this basis, the author reviews the adjudicative power endowed with the adjudicatory committee by law and holds that this provision has its historical significance, yet its application in today brings more malpractice than benefits. its application goes against the justness, the quality and the efficiency of the administration of justice, and goes against the realization of other important functions of the adjudicatory committee, the improvement of the skills and abilities of the judges
在此基礎上，筆者對我國法律賦予審判委員會實質意義上的裁判權的規定進行了評析，認為，審判委員會行使裁判權，雖然有其存在的歷史原因，但在現在已經是弊大於利，它不利於司法公正，不利於保證案件質量，不利於提高訴訟效率，不利於提高訴訟效益，不利於審判委員會其他職能的正常發揮，不利於提高法官素質，理論界和實務界提出的種種保留審判委員會的裁判權的主張，並不能克服審判委員會行使裁判權的弊端，因此，應當取消審判委員會的裁判權（不是廢除審判委員會） ，法定的裁判者只能是負責個案審判的法官和人民陪審員。Using historical method to study the relationship between benjamin cardozo and the turnaround of american tort law, the author of this paper tried to display the dynamic process of the development of legal system, to explore the mutual relation between the evolution of legal system and social progress, and demonstrate the important role of the judges
本文以本傑明?卡多佐與美國侵權行為法的現代轉向為個案，試圖用歷史的方法展現法律制度演進的動態過程，揭示法律制度的演進與社會發展的互動關系，並凸顯法官在這一過程中的作用。I approach this case study by critically incorporating the spatial and institutional frameworks of the influential anthropologist g. william skinner and the 1993 nobel laureate in economics douglass north respectively. since early 1990s i have been working on comparative legal cultures
有關中國經濟史的研究，幾年前完成一部有關宋元閩南經濟發展的書，希望通過這個個案研究，探討一些具有普偏性的經濟發展理論問題。According to the background information from the above, the facts of the combination, expansion and quick development of wut, and the strategic significance of the world ' s economy and the development of university, and from the angle of history, reality and the future, to a large degree, this paper analyzes three strategic environment faced by university, that is : intellectual economy and the world ' s new technical revelation ; marketing economy and modernization of china ; the popularity of education and the reform of chinese higher leaning system. through a thorough analysis of thirty six comprehensive universities and science and engineering colleges owned by the national education department, and through comparison between typical universities, this paper also objectively analyzes the strength and advantages of the development of wut on the aspects of subjects, trade and scale, and the disparity existed in subject strength, scientific and technical ability, qualified personnel construct and the economic base. through those analysis, it points out several problems in the development of university, such as " no common idea, no complementary subjects, no fixed core, no unified campus " and etc. therefore, a basic conclusion is drawn, that is " generally speaking, wut ranks among the second class of the nation ' s higher learning groups, and which possesses many potentialities to help itself step into the first class universities
本課題正是從上述背景出發，緊密結合武漢理工大學合併、擴招和大發展的實際，從世界經濟和大學發展的高度，從歷史、現實和未來的角度，大范圍、多層面、寬視野地分析了學校發展所面臨的知識經濟和世界新技術革命、市場經濟和中國現代化建設以及教育大眾化和高校管理體制改革三大戰略環境，通過對育部所屬36所綜合及理工類高校的整體分析和典型大學的個案對比，比較客觀地分析了學校發展在學科、行業和規模三方面的實力與優勢以及存在的學科實力、科技能力、人才結構和經濟基礎等四方面的差距，指出了學校發展中「無共同的理念、無互補的學科、無凝聚的核心、無統一的校園」等問題，並得出一個基本結論：學校總體位居全國高校第二集團水平，具有向一流大學邁進的基礎，同時，相比國內一流大學又有很大的差距。Sun microsystem ' s telecommuting program, for example, has kicked into high gear in response to generation y ' s demands
史密斯相信，在很多個案中，對一個老愛換工作的年輕人，最好的去處應該就是勤業公司另一個部門。Theoretically, the author tries to make clear that urban village community is a social organization with multi - serviceability and rich social resources such as social funds. the urban village community, which has both historical continuity and contemporary viability, is established on the base of non - agricultural economy in the process of urbanization and under the social circumstances that both industry and occupation have been transformed and the geographical locations of villages " removed " into cities. the resource value and function are reflected in the dynamic process of complete urbanization, that is, the urban village community is the unique field where the interests and rights of the special " villager " groups who have entered cities lie and the " villager " groups and their communities strive for development and realization of urban harmonization
理論上，筆者想通過個案村的研究，力圖闡明，鄉村城市化過程中，在產業與職業都已經轉型的社會條件下，在村落的地理坐落也已經「走進」城市的情形下，建立在非農社會經濟基礎上的、既有歷史延續性、又具有現實變異性的都市村社共同體是一個內含豐富社會資本等社會資源與多層面適應性功能的社會組織，尤其是當中的資源價值及其功能意義同樣體現于徹底城市化的動態過程中，即都市村社共同體是已經走進城市生活的特殊「村民」群體之利益與權益高度依附於其中的獨特場域，是「村民」群體及其社區謀求發展與實現城市融合的重要倚賴。By presenting the unique and indispensable role played by chen junshi, a chinese modern educator, in the development of fuzhou no. l middle school, in that difficult time when the " left " was overflowing and by combining the main features of the middle school education in that period, the article gives a systematical elaboration about the probe and practice made by chen junshi concerning the rule of socialist middle school educational development i n that given history conditions, thus offering a biography for fuzhou no. l middle school and chen junshi as well as writing a brilliant page for fujian ' s modern educational history
本文運用翔實的史料和大量的調查采訪資料，以建國17年的福州第一中學為典型個案，通過展示「左」傾思潮泛濫的年代中國現代教育家陳君實在福州一中發展歷程中所發揮的獨特作用，結合這一時期中學教育的主要特點，全面系統地闡述陳君實在當時歷史條件下對社會主義中學教育規律所進行的探索和實踐，從而為福州一中立傳，為陳君實立傳，書寫福建現代教育史的這一頁。According to the historical documents of the qing dynasty and xu song ' s dealings with other people, the paper makes a detailed textual research on xu song ' s life in exile in ili, in cluding the exact time of his dispatch to ili and the start of his trip to ili, his relationship with ili general, his investigation in the south and north of the tianshan mountains and the time he went back to beijing, presenting a case for the study of the assistant group to ili general then
摘要本文通過梳理清代史料與相關交遊材料，對徐松遣戍時期的生活，舉凡其遣戍伊犁的具體時間與首途情況、與伊犁將軍的關系、在天山南北的考察，以及賜環歸京的時間，都進行了詳細考證，為研究伊犁將軍幕府集團的文化建設提供了個案。For the sake of all historic information preserved in the heritage site, this paper quest for a research mothod of effective and viable value assessment of large - scale sites
為了精確把握歷史文化遺產所包含的所有歷史信息，本文從個案出發，試圖探索一個對于大遺址的文物價值評估較為有效和可行的研究方法。The triangular figure is like screw of the steamer, signify shanghai is a city that is advancing constantly ; pattern in the center set sail large junk that go to sea, shanghai harbor most old shipping, it signify shanghai one with a long history port city, show magnificent brilliant a tomorrow ; the background of the large junk is in face of the white yulan in full bloom of early spring
三角圖形似輪船的螺旋槳，象徵著上海是一座不斷前進的城市；圖案中心揚帆出海的沙船，是上海港最古老的船舶，它象徵著上海是一個歷史悠久的港口城市，展示了燦爛輝煌的明天；沙船的背景是迎著早春盛開的白玉蘭。A point of code construction should be given the highest priority to promote the setting and completing of market system in order to guarantee the stridding development of social economics. in this thesis, based on the key action and important position of chongqing in the motion of the great development of west part, analysis is made on the social, economical and political methods about the two typical cases of " safegard developing plan of chiqikou traditional neighborhood and reconstruction planning of huguang neighborhood hotel safegarding. in the last chapter, based on the construction of regulation, we set up a brief code system for traditional neghborhood safegarding planning
本文正是由此出發，以重慶市在西部大開發戰略中的關鍵作用及地位為出發點，將「有所作為」作為其「制度建設優先的發展之路」的基點，以制度建設理論的基本概念作為論文觀點闡述的框架，結合重慶市五十年建設歷程的回顧及目前城市歷史街區保護的現狀，並將其置於國際舊城更新改造的大背景下，再通過重慶市「磁器口傳統街區保護發展規劃」 、 「湖廣會館及東水g 』 1保護性開發建設規劃設計」兩個案例的分析，制訂一草案性質的「歷史街區保護規劃規范」 ，從制度建設角度將歷史街區保護的行為納入規范化的框架內，以實現制度建設對社會經濟發履的巨大推動作用。At present. ngos in our country have initially formed a scale after long - term development, its special features are emerging and roes of functions perfecting. however, due to the various reasons in reality, ngos characteristics have yet to be fully demonstrated, such as development scale, functional structure non - government non - profit, willingness, self - government, organization and public welfare. its functions are also yet to be fully exercised in the government network featured with three - angle in one government organization 、 market organization and social self - regulation organization, and its role is also ambiguous. this essay exerts synthetically the fundamental tenets of public management, statistics, government economics, politics and related subjects, analyses comprehensively the ambiguity of ngos role definition, and puts forward pertinently the measures of role transformation by concrete ways of case analyses, history analyses and ecology analyses. this essay can be divided into three : part i : analysising the concepts of ngos. rearranging the related theory about
但現實中，由於多種原因，我國非政府組織的發展規模、功能結構以及其非政府性、非營利性、志願性、自治性、組織性和公益性等特徵還體現得不夠，在政府組織、市場組織和社會自治組織三位一體的治理網路中的功能還很欠缺，其角色定位存在很大的模糊性本文綜合運用公共管理學、統計學、政府經濟學、政治學等相關學科的基本原理和方法，通過個案分析、歷史分析、生態分析等具體方法對我國非政府組織角色定位的模糊性現狀進行全面深入地分析，並且有針對性地提出角色轉換的措施。The paper is divided into five parts : chapter 1 is introduction, in which is discussed the origin, aim, research value and significance ; chapter 2 is the history evolution and current situation of chaocheng hui community of shenxian, in which gives an account for the history evolution, current economic situation, the education history outline of the community, and education problems to be pointed out to solve ; chapter 3 is the view of the investigated. make a summary by questionnaires, interviews and case studies. chapter 4 is the view of the investigated, that is, the opinion of the writer
全文分為五部分：第一章為導論部分，主要探討了選題的緣起、目的、研究價值與意義；第二章為莘縣朝城鎮回族社區的歷史沿革與現狀，就朝城鎮回族社區的歷史沿革，經濟發展狀況、教育歷史概況與現狀及其目前社區中存在的教育問題進行了論述；第三章為被調查者的觀點，通過問卷調查、訪談、個案研究總結出存在的問題；第四章為調查者的觀點，即筆者對問題的分析闡釋。What this article presents is a consultation project in mk corporation, where three authors ( one is organization psychologist, another is strategy management scholar, and the other is human resources worker ) involved in the strategy planning in 2001 by double visions of organization development ' s perspective and strategy management perspective
摘要本文所呈現的乃三位作者（組織心?學家、策?管?學者、人?資源專業工作者）於2001 ?一同擔任mk實業策?顧問，以組織發展與策?管?的雙重視角，看待實踐現場的?床個案史。分享友人