值金額的分量 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhíjīnédefēnliáng]
值金額的分量
英文
worth- 金 : Ⅰ名詞1 (金屬) metals 2 (錢) money 3 (古時金屬制的打擊樂器) ancient metal percussion instrum...
- 額 : 名詞1 (額頭) forehead:寬額 a broad forehead2 (牌匾) a horizontal tablet 3 (規定的數目) a sp...
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 金額 : [書面語] amount of money; sum of money金額限制 monetary limitation; 金額轉入新帳戶 balance transf...
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The accounting standards for the impairment of assets having been officially decreed in different countries, the systematic study on it have much yet to be made. therefore, out sprouts this thesis which aims to establish an accouting system for the impairment of assets. this paper analyzes the essence of impairment from two aspects and arrives at a conclusion that the impairment of an asset is the carrying amount of an asset which may not be recoverable
本文第一部分首先從經濟學與會計學角度對資產減值的本質予以剖析,指出資產減值的本質是資產的現時經濟利益的預期低於原記賬時對利益的評估值,在會計上則體現為可收回金額低於資產歷史成本,是不同環境下對同一資產進行計量時所產生的計量差異;並剖析了資產發生減值的原因。From the second to the fifth chapter such problems concerning state - owned property right are illustrated respectively as its definition, valuation and price fixing and capital sources of undertaking party and the disposal and use of transfer income. problems are raised with regard to the process of current property right system diversity in state - owned enterprises, such as the disagreement to the definition of state - owned property right, no standard of evaluation, imperfection of price fixing system and relative confusion of transfer income disposal and use. what ' s more, new solutions are offered : the probe into state - owned property right definition " changsha model " is confirmed positively ; two specific ways of quantification - - " the method of average growth rate of state - owned property right " and " the method of average cost of labor in market " ; the concept " present value of earnings " is applied to the property evaluation of receivable accounts, finished goods, invisible assets and so on ; the unjust in price fixing of state - owned property right can be avoided by improving property valuation methods, perfecting capital market especially property right trading market and bettering information publishing system ; as to the guarantee problem of human resources financial contribution, an original key is offered
第一章運用產權理論對國企產權多元化改革進行經濟學分析;第二章至第五章主要圍繞國有產權的界定問題、評估問題、定價問題、承接方的資金來源問題、轉讓收入的處置運用問題分別進行闡述,指出了當前國企產權多元化過程中存在著國有產權界定不統一、評估不規范、定價機制不完善、處置運用相對混亂等諸多問題,並提出新的解決思路:肯定國有產權界定「長沙模式」的積極探索意義,提出量化職工創造剩餘價值的「國有資產平均增長率法」和「平均市場勞動成本法」 ;將「收益現值」概念運用到對應收賬款、產成品、無形資產等資產評估之中;應從完善資產評估方法、完善資本市場特別是產權交易市場和健全信息公開機制三個方面來解決國有產權定價不公問題;就人力資本出資的擔保問題提出實際債務承擔額(比例)應小於名義出資額(比例)的新思路,並認為人力資本市場上的交易價格應包括絕對出資額和相對出資額兩部分。This thesis regard internal property reorganization in the group of pangang as the research object, from chengdu seamless steel pipe limited liability company with chengdu iron and steel works inside exterior environment reorganizing in front and back commences, making use of to exceed the makel - bot with of five factors competition models and the method of factors analysis, after analyzing the reorganization of the business enterprise a profession for facing competes the situation. develop the development the business enterprise with the profession industry from the international local profession rival circumstance after analyzing the reorganization should the market position of the establishment with develop the strategy target. make use of the swot the analysis the method, to after the reorganization the development strategy of the business enterprise, from manage the angle proceeded the fixed position analyzes, for after the reorganization business enterprise development provided four kinds of developments strategy that eligibility choose : the brave development strategy, request the resources advantage, funds advantage, human resource advantage, technique advantage that new company make the most of new business enterprise in empress in reorganization, is an essential condition to increases to manage the level, quickly technique reforms, develop the high and additional worth product with new product production line, as soon as quikly change to strong and large business enterprise, realizes soon steel aircraft carrier dream ; dispersion strategy, the technology market quota with deal with produce high additional worth product, completely promote business enterprise brand image, extend high carry product of the exaltation product, is a necessary means to increases business enterprise performance, realizes business enterprise target ; defense strategy, adjusting the business enterprise organizes construction, reducing the intensive type in labor and the low additional worth product line, lower bad the property saves the deal, alleviating the business enterprise burden, attaining the casual wear go to battle, benefitting to the challenge that make frontal attack the rival ; withdraw strategy, compress the production of the high depletion and high cost product, simplify the production craft, controlling the cost of the end product in the lower level, is a valid path to increases business enterprise competition ability
本論文以攀鋼集團內部的資產重組為研究對象,從成都無縫鋼管有限責任公司與成都鋼鐵廠重組前後的內外部環境入手,運用邁克爾?波特的五力競爭模型及因素分析法,分析了重組后的企業所面臨的行業競爭態勢。從國際國內行業競爭對手情況和本行業發展動態分析了重組后企業應確立的市場地位和發展戰略目標。運用swot分析法,對重組后企業的發展戰略,從管理角度進行了定位分析,為重組后企業發展提供了可選擇的四種發展戰略:即大膽發展戰略,要求新公司充分運用重組后新企業的資源優勢,資金優勢,人力資源優勢,技術優勢,是提高管理水平,加快技術改造,開發高附加值產品和新產品生產線,盡快立於強勢企業之林,早日實現「鋼鐵航母」夢的必要條件;分散性戰略,提高產品的科技含量和生產高附加值的產品,全面提升企業品牌形象,擴大高端產品的市場份額,是提高企業效益,實現企業目標的必要手段;防禦性戰略,調整企業組織結構,削減勞動密集型和低附加值產品生產線,降低不良資產存量,減輕企業包袱,做到輕裝上陣,有利於迎擊競爭對手的挑戰;退出性戰略,壓縮高消耗、高成本產品的生產,降低低端產品的比例,精簡生產工藝,將最終產品的成本控制在較低水平,是提高企業競爭力的有效途徑。At first, this thesis analyzed some essential elements about the system of personal houe loan and make the compare to chinese and foreign system, and established the system of personal credit evaluate ; the second, the thesis discusses the investment technique and strategy of national debt in the provident fund, and established the model about how to invest the national debt ; the third, the thesis build the forecast model about fund collecting and drawing, and make use of the combination invest theories to build model of individual loan and national debt ; at last, the thesis analyses the risk ' s inside reason of house funds with the risk type, and to give out the related suggestion to funds risk. mechanism. the thesis research show me how to make use of that some models and methods in the process of haf management and make me deeply understand the house funds
本文首先分析了個人住房貸款制度基本要素,即貸款期限、貸款利率與抵押物價值的比例、政府在個人住房貸款市場中的作用、貸款違約情況下的處置措施、個人住房貸款的流動性問題,並對中外製度作了比較,建立了個人信用評分評級體系和信用評估模型,並以重慶市住房公積金為研究對象做出了住房資金個貸風險評估的實證研究;其次,分析了影響國債價格走勢的因素,討論了公積金國債的投資技巧和策略,並建立了基於理論的國債投資組合模型;接下來,根據資產負債管理理論中的資金總庫法和資金分配法分析了公積金總體資金項目的來源和運用,並就此作了總量平衡模型,對住房公積金季度累計歸集金額作了直線回歸和季節趨勢比率預測,運用投資組合理論建立了公積金個人貸款和國債投資組合的最優化模型;最後,探析了住房資金風險的內在原因和風險類型,從資金籌集風險、信貸回歸風險、保險機制、法律風險和政策風險五個方面為住房資金風險防範機制建設提出了相關建議。Secondly in enterprise valuation cost method should proceed with book value of the financial statement, regard market value as adjusting orientation and reduce application range of cost method. when income method is adopted, four principles should be paid attention to : a : stage - by - stage income model should be used which is made by early stage income current value added by later stage income increase. b : net profit and net cash flow should be the majority of income volume
其次為:企業價值評估採用成本法應從財務報表的賬面價值入手、以市場價值為調整目標、減少成本法的應用范圍;採用收益法應以前期收益現值加後期收益額遞增的分階段收益模型,收益額以凈利潤、現金凈流量為主,收益預測以企業未來發展潛力分析為前提的銷售收入預測為主導,折現率堅持不低於無風險報酬率等四項原則,系數以回歸方程的測算為主;市場法中參照物企業選取應以同行業企業為基準、擴大數據來源,注重評估比率可靠性驗證、利用多種比率的配合等。Lastly, in the terms of controlling the schedule and the cost, we cancelled the previous methods that time was indicated the schedule and that amount of capital invested was calculated the project schedule. we calculated the realistic project schedule by the means of the earned value that we calculated amount of capital required using the working procedure, in the meantime, we applied the analysis of the cost current curve to achieve the cost and the schedule integrated
在進度與費用控制上,改變原來用時間表示項目進度或用完成投資額來計算項目進度的做法,用完成工序(或工作量)相應的計劃資金需求量,稱為掙值( earnedvalue ) ,來計量項目的實際進度,利用費用流曲線的分析,實現了費用與進度的聯合控制。The research paper is based on the the latest softwares of the managing inventory, its research subject is about simulating the most appropriate inventory quantity and ordering quantity by statisticing the probability of the random require quantity. its purpose is to provide the relied basement for determining the most appropriate inventory quantity and ordering quantity, the deterring policy quality will be raised, so the damage caused by unfit inventory quantity and the benefit of the entrerpreneur will be raised. the research method is by building the inventory management information system, the system includes automated management of parts entering and going out the datasbase. requesting the records of parts entering and going out the datasbase and displaying the sygonal when the inventory quantity is short out. computer calculating the fix period remaining, requesting remaining at any time and displaying if goods need ordering, all the partsof certain a product going out of basement and at the same time checking if the storaging quantity is enough. then simulating the most appropriate inventory quantity and ordering quantity simulating method is as follows : statisticing the random required quantity. calculating the probability, standing for the values with data range producing random data by function accordingly calculating the random required quantity. thenext step is simulating all the projects after pressing in the simulating conditions. finally selecting the best
本文通過分析國內外關于庫存管理軟體的發展情況,提出在線統計貨物出庫情況的基礎上利用模擬方法確定最優存儲方案,其目的是為制定合理的貨物安全庫存量和訂貨量提供可靠的依據,提高企業管理人員的決策質量,從而減小資金的佔用和缺貨損失,提高企業的經濟效益。通過研製庫存管理信息系統使庫存信息管理自動化,也就是實現貨物入出庫管理計算機管理、自動查詢貨物入出庫情況並在缺貨時給予提示、使用計算機貨物余額定期結算、貨物余額實時查詢並顯示是否需要訂貨、裝配出庫管理使得只要輸入需要裝配產品代號和數量,組成它的所有零件就會自動檢庫和出庫。然後對安全庫存量和訂貨量進行模擬,模擬方法是首先自動統計貨物在過去某一段時間內的需求量,計算出概率,用隨機數的范圍表示其概率數值的大小,利用隨機函數產生隨機數、從而間接的產生隨機需求量,給定模擬天數和其他模擬條件模擬各種方案,從眾多的存儲方案中找出最優存儲方案。Analysis on comparing rs with seo is done by means of pricing patterns, biding bodies, amounts of issue and risk to underwriting, etc. on the basis of over analysis, we present some practical measures to make better the rs and seo : to improve financial parameter which is necessary for the qualification of rs, refrain non - circuiting stockholders to improperly take part in rationing shares and give up rationig shares, set standards to the policy of dividend distribution, establish the transaction market of rights of rationing shares
對配股與增發新股進行比較研究,主要從兩者的本質區別、定價方法、認購對象、發行數量、股本結構變化以及券商承銷風險等方面展開。在以上分析的基礎上,提出了完善配股、增發新股的具體措施:改進配股資格的財務控制參數,約束國有股、法人股股東的參配、棄配行為,規范上市公司股利分配政策,建立配股權交易市場;在增發價格與公司的內在價值相符的前提下實施小折扣發行,引入超額配售選擇權,建立募集資金的專戶存儲制度。Then, this paper empirically tested the validation and predictive accuracy of different var risk management model in the domestic financial market. finally, with the analysis of modem financial risk management development trend and the current domestic financial risk management situation, this paper made a prospect for the application of this model in the construction of domestic financial risk management system. through the analysis, the main conclusions are as follows : ( l ) the traditional mean - variance model is the special example of the portfolio selection based on the var risk management model for the case that the returns of the portfolio are assumed to be normally distributed ; compared with the mean - variance model, the var risk management model is more comprehensive and accurate in the measurement of the portfolio risk, so based on the var model, the investors can allocate the asset more effectively. ( 2 ) the var risk management model can provide the timely and comprehensive risk information for the top risk manager, so it is very helpful to the improvement of total risk management efficiency. ( 3 ) based on the var model, the raroc performance valuation approach can reflect the real performance of the portfolio manager and provide the coherent standard for the allocation of risk limitation and the construction of the incentive compatibility constraint mechanism in the financial instiutions
通過研究分析,本文主要得出如下結論: ( 1 )傳統的markowitz均值? ?方差模型僅僅是在資產組合收益率正態分佈假設條件下基於var風險管理模型進行資產組合選擇的特例,與均值? ?方差模型中的方差風險度量方法相比, var風險管理模型能夠更全面、更貼切地衡量資產組合的風險,且基於此模型能夠更有效地進行資產配置決策; ( 2 ) var風險管理模型能夠滿足更高層次風險管理者對風險信息的需求,有助於整體風險管理效率的提高; ( 3 )基於var風險管理模型的raroc績效評價能夠反映資產組合管理人的真實業績,從而為金融機構風險限額的分配和激勵約束機制的制定提供統一的標準; ( 4 )國內證券市場資產組合收益率服從正態分佈的假設明顯不成立,實證檢驗表明基於資產組合收益率正態分佈假設條件下的方差? ?協方差模型對國內資產組合風險的預測存在較大的偏差,由於文中證明在收益率正態分佈假設條件下基於方差? ?協方差模型進行資產組合選擇的結果等價于markowitz的均值? ?方差模型,因此,均值? ?方差模型對國內資產組合風險的預測同樣會存在著較大的偏差,而半參數var風險管理模型則能夠取得較好的預測衡量效果; ( 5 ) var風險管理模型符合未來金融風險管理的發展趨勢,基於var風險管理模型建立內容提要風險限額內控體系、風險信息披露體系和業績評價體系,並進行金融監管,將有助於國內金融機構內部風險管理方法和外部監管技術跟上國際金融風險管理的發展潮流。Based on the literature review this study classifies the variables in four dimensions : borrower characteristics dimension, loan characteristics dimension, property characteristics dimension and regional characteristics dimension. 19 variables such as borrower ’ s age, loan - to - value etc enter these four dimensions. using the statistics software spss10. 0, this study conducts descriptive statistics, factor analysis, discriminant analysis and logistic regression
結合國內外研究經驗以及樣本數據,本文從借款人特徵、貸款特徵、房產特徵、區域特徵四個維度,選取了性別、年齡、貸款金額、貸款價值比、住房總價值、房價指數等19個變量,利用spss10 . 0統計軟體中的描述性統計、因子分析、判別分析、邏輯斯蒂回歸分析對個人住房抵押貸款違約風險的影響因素進行了實證分析,並在分析中區分了實質性違約和逾期。Of the unit cost of recovery ( i. e. the ratio between the amount of funding granted and the weight of the recovered materials ) of the projects mentioned in ( a ) above, and the market price per tonne of the materials recovered, broken down by type of recovered materials ; and
按回收物料的種類劃分,第(一)項所指項目的單位回收成本(即資助金額與回收物料重量的比例) ,以及每公噸回收物料的市場價值;及分享友人