共表型 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gòngbiǎoxíng]
共表型 英文
cophenetic
  • : 共動詞[書面語]1. (圍繞) surround2. (兩手合圍) span with the hand
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (外面;外表) outside; surface; external 2 (中表親戚) the relationship between the child...
  1. In the course, the condition and the process of forming and changing of minerals, the typomorphic features of minerals, the characteristics of the distribution and the evolution of minerals and their paragenetic associations in the period and the space, the methods of mineral analyses and research, the geological thermometers and the geologicial barometers of minerals, mineral paragenetic associations and paragenesis analyses will be introduced, and the magnificent and the microscopic genetic characteristics of pyrite, quartz, garnet, pyroxene, amphibole, mica, feldspar, and other minerals will be dealt with particularly

    本課程主要講述礦物及其生組合的形成和變化的條件和過程,不同物理化學條件下礦物的成分、結構、形態、物性等標特徵以及它們之間的內在聯系,礦物及其生組合在時間上和空間上的分佈和演化規律,礦物成分、結構、形貌、物性等的分析測試方法,礦物地質溫度計和地質壓力計對其形成環境的徵,不同體系(封閉體系、開放體系)條件下,礦物的穩定范圍和彼此替代順序的生分析,重點介紹黃鐵礦、石英、石榴石、輝石、角閃石、雲母、長石等礦物(族)在成因上的宏觀標志和微觀信息,以及其成因信息在成巖作用和成礦作用中的地質意義。
  2. On the other hand, there is substanial evidences tha dcs mediate tolerane. the gm - csf - stbolated mouse bone mwderived mhc class ii + dc progendors tha are deficient in cell surface erpression of the costbolatory molecules b7 - l and b7 - 2 can induce alloanginspecific t ceil anergy in vbo. systendc adchstraion of these donor - derived dc progendors to recipients intravenously 7 days before transplantation prolonged the median graft survival tane from 9. 5 days to 22 days wbout additional twnosuppressions in a mouse cardinc twlanation model

    1995年, lul等報道面缺乏刺激分子,特別是缺乏cd80 ( b7 - 1 )和cd86 ( b7 - 2 )的未成熟dc能在體外誘導同種抗原特異性的t細胞無能,而對dc的適當處理能夠使未成熟dc潛在的耐受原性得以放大和增強,使得dc在誘導免疫耐受中具有相當重要的作用及潛在的應用價值。
  3. The study investigated aboveground growths of caragana korshinskii and artemisia ordosica planted in four modes, revealing that in different planting modes their densities, heights and canopy width and biomasses remained unchanged or tended to decrease slightly ; the young shoots of a. ordosica annually grew in a s - shaped cure and the young shoots of c. korshinskii grew fast in spring and grew slowly or cease to grow from july on ; the biomasses and leaf area indexes of c. korshinskii and a. ordosica annually varied in a double peak curve and there were 8 annual plants that invaded in the four planting modes and formed higher coverage ; the quadrat with only a. ordoska appeared to have obviously lower coverage and biomass that the other three quadrats

    摘要對騰格里沙漠東南緣2種人工植被檸條和油篙在4種配置方式下地上部分的生長動態進行了研究,結果明:不同配置方式下它們的密度、高度、冠幅和生物量基本不變或略微呈下降趨勢;油篙新梢的年生長動態呈s曲線,檸條新梢春季生長速度較快, 7月份以後生長速度緩慢或基本停止生長;檸條、油篙地上生物量和葉面積指數的年變化均現為雙峰, 4種配置方式下有8種1年生植物人侵,並具有較高的植被蓋度;同其它3個樣地相比,純油篙樣地1年生植物的密度、蓋度和生物量明顯偏低。
  4. Including beer house, we can offer 2000 seats for meal, recreation center - night club, ktv, indoor swimming pool, gymnasium, tennis, squash, billiards, ping pang, and also we provide private club, golf driving range luzury cinema, if you are tired, you can take rest in our red wine bar, cigar bar or book bar

    江陰來富島大酒店坐落於繁華的朝陽路上。酒店有高規格的標準房商務套房及豪華套房221間。餐飲是集中餐廳西餐廳自助餐廳大堂為代,另外還配有大德國自釀啤酒城及豪華多功能廳,總就餐人數可達兩千人。
  5. The same phenomenon was observed in interspecific hybridization between chlamys farreri and chlamys nobilis. the karyotypes of adult hybrids and their parents were analyzed and compared. the chlamys nobilis ' s diploid chromosome number is 2n = 32, karyotype consists of 6m + 26t, nf = 38

    對該雜交組合的親本華貴櫛孔扇貝的染色體核分析明,華貴櫛孔扇貝雜交扇貝的細胞遺傳學研究有zn = 32條染色體,核公式為2n = 32 = 6m + 26t ,染色體臂數nf = 38 。
  6. Abstract : the formation technologies, the structure and properties of tcs microporous man - made yarn - kind new polyester fibre which was spinned in tcs with some micrometallic - oxide have been studied. the results indicate that the rheological behaviour and spinnability of commixed polyester melt, and the structure and properties of the fibre, are relative to the spinning temperature, melt pressure, microporpus size for spinning, formation conditions, thermo - vascellum temperature, thermo - vascellum position and rolling speed, besides the viscosity of polyester cuts, coacervation particles, adding amount and size of micrometallic - oxide

    研究明, tcs微孔化混聚酯熔體在成加工中的流變行為和可紡性,及其纖維的結構性能除了與原料切片的特性粘度、凝聚粒子和混聚酯中超細金屬氧化物微粒的添加量、粒徑等因素的影響有關外,還與紡絲溫度、紡絲熔體壓力、噴絲板微孔尺寸、冷卻成形條件、熱管溫度、熱管安裝位置以及卷繞速度等因素的影響密切有關。
  7. Also during the book exhibition, a large outdoor informational seminar entitled " love and peaceful mind coffee hour " was held. as the fragrant aroma of coffee filled the air, participants listened to a live performance of heavenly music while video documentaries guided them through a history of supreme master ching hai s worldwide peace efforts

    書展期間也舉辦了一場愛與和平心靈tea party的大戶外發會,讓讀者能在咖啡飄香中,聆聽如天籟般悅耳的音樂現場演奏,並藉著影片同進入清海無上師為和平奔走的歷史軌跡中。
  8. The combustor resonance properties are portrayed by instability zones, one zone for each acoustic mode.

    燃燒室的振特性用不穩定區示,每種聲振都有一個這樣的區域。
  9. In this thesis, the development of emulsion polymerization theory and related new technologies are comprehensively reviewed, and the synthetic technologies of acrylate latex modified by organosilicon both at home and abroad are also reviewed. based on the current development and research in this field, attentions of this study are focused on three ways for preparing novel acrylate latexes modified by organosilicons, that is, 1 ) the acrylate monomers are copolymerized with unsaturated silicons by emulsion copolymerization ; 2 ) a new latex with microphase separation morphology is synthesized, which shows a core - shell structure character ; 3 ) soap - free polymerization is explored for preparing a higher - performance latex using an unsaturated silicon monomer, different acrylates and a reactive emulsifier. by using techniques of delaying addition of organosilicon monomer and a hydrolysis inhibitor, the hydrolysis and condensation of 3 - ( trimethoxysilyl ) propyl methacrylate during polymerization can be effectively prevented, as a result, organosilicon content in the macromolecular chain is increased

    同時採用有機硅單體延遲滴加及添加水解抑制劑等技術,有效防止了-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷在乳液聚合過程中的過渡水解及縮合反應,提高了聚合物大分子鏈中有機硅鏈節的含量;利用紅外光譜與差示掃描量熱儀對產物分子結構進行了徵,並通過對聚產物力學和吸水率的測試,證實了本研究所制備的有機硅改性丙烯酸酯聚物具有比純丙烯酸酯聚合物更優良的力學及耐水性能;從分子設計角度出發,利用醇解反應合成出水解、縮合反應速率較慢的兩種新不飽和有機硅單體: ?甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三乙氧基硅烷和?甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三異丙氧基硅烷;利用核磁振對新硅烷單體結構進行了證實;研究明利用新硅烷單體可以制備出高硅烷含量的有機硅改性丙烯酸酯乳液,且其聚合產物具有較高的力學及耐水性能。
  10. The small packing adhesive, which is a modified product from ethylene - vinyl acetate copolymerized emulsion, has high solid content, low viscosity, and good adhesive strength. the product is up to the standard of foodstuff hygiene and suitable for the small package of the cigarette packing production line with stable adhesive application and the making speed up to 400 packs per minute. type i is for white card paper, while type ii is for golden card paper

    小盒包裝膠系乙烯-醋酸乙烯聚乳液改性產品,具有高固含低粘度粘接力強等特點,產品符合食品衛生標準,適用於卷煙卷包生產線的小盒包裝,施膠穩定,無開包等不良現象,車速可達400包分,為白卡紙專用膠,為金卡紙專用膠,具有極佳的初粘力和持粘力,對非極性材料的光滑面有獨特的優良粘接性能,對各種難粘材料均可適用。
  11. Abstract : several - aromaticamino ketones, which were designed according to some hypothetical models of the cyclooxygenase and 5 - lipoxygenase active sites, were synthesized by an amino exchange reaction. the structures of the eight new compounds were confirmed by ir, 1h - nmr and elemental analysis. the results of the pharmacological tests showed some of the investigated compounds had significant anti - inflammatory activity on croton oil - induced ear edema of mice

    文摘:根據環氧化酶、 5 -脂氧化酶活性中心結構模設計了一組-芳胺酮類化合物,並用胺交換反應合成了這些化合物.經紅外光譜、核磁振氫譜及元素分析證實了8個未見文獻報道的化合物的結構.藥理實驗結果顯示.部分受試化合物在巴豆油誘發小鼠足趾腫脹模現出一定的抗炎活性
  12. Ppar5 was expressed in the decidua under artificial decidualization, while ppar8 was not detected in the luminal epithelium of control uterus horn. ppar6 expression in the uterus of ovariectomized mice was significantly stimulated by estrogen or a combination of estrogen and progesterone

    在激素調節模中,注射孕酮與對照組的大鼠子宮腺上皮達低水平的ppar ,但注射雌激素或雌激素與孕酮同處理后腔上皮及腺上皮中達增強,明雌激素對其達有調節作用。
  13. It is indicated that the improved model can calculate the fraction of ferrite and pearlite more accurately, and can specially reflect the effect of both undercooling during the eutectoid transformation and the amount of graphite nodules formed during the process of eutectic reaction on the fraction of pearlite

    結果明,改進的模可以更準確地預測球鐵中鐵素體和珠光體的數量,能夠準確地體現析階段過冷情況和晶球墨數對珠光體數量的影響。
  14. This thesis tries to update the cmdsr system to achieve the characters below : real - time, better robust, higher recognition rate, non - special - man. considering the disadvantages of traditional improved spectrum subtraction speech enhancement, this thesis proposes the theory of fuzzy spectrum subtraction based on the fuzzy theory and improved spectrum subtraction speech enhancement ; as for the difficulties of detecting the endpoint of speech signal, the thesis gives the table of initial and the improved parameters, with which we can confirm the endpoints of mandarin digit speech ; the thesis puts forward two - level digit real - time speech recognition system, the first level is based on discrete hidden markov model which is linear predictive coding cepstrum ( lpcc ) and difference linear predictive coding cepstrum ( dlpcc ), the second level is based on formant parameters ; as for the realization of hardware, the thesis depicts the realization of every part of cmdsr based on the tms320vc5402 in detail ; as for the development of software, the thesis gives the software design flow chart of cmdsr, simulates the basic theory with matlab language and gives the simulation results

    針對傳統的「改進譜相減法語音增強」參數設定單一、環境適應能力差的缺點,提出了一種利用模糊理論和「改進的譜相減法」結合的「模糊譜相減法語音增強」 ;針對語音信號端點檢測困難的特點,通過matlab模擬試驗,給出了能夠準確確定數碼語音端點的初始和改進參數;提出了利用基於線性預測編碼倒譜參數和差分線性預測編碼倒譜參數相結合的離散隱含馬爾可夫模進行第一級識別、利用振峰參數進行第二級識別的兩級漢語數碼語音識別系統,在保證系統實時性的同時,實現連接漢語數碼語音識別系統識別率的提高;在硬體實現上,詳細闡述了基於tms320vc5402的連接漢語數碼語音識別系統各部分硬體設計;在軟體開發上,給出了連接漢語數碼語音識別的軟體設計各部分的流程圖,並對各部分進行了matlab模擬,並給出了模擬結果。
  15. After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc

    研究結果認為:發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上;種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新種業體系的構建,而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足;廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平;面對wto ,廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應,突出現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面,而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境,企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因;因此,以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心,不斷深化改革,調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素,構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新種業體系,是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想;其中,加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等,都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。
  16. They are combination of co - transfection with rhe and gfp expressing plasmids, co - transfection with rhc and gfp expressing plasmids and co - transfection with plasmids rhe and rhc and gfp expressing plasmids at the same time. whichever the combination may be, we always observed the phenomena of chromatin bridge in co - transfected cells. these results indicate that the phenomena of chromatin bridge should be the characteristic feature of deficiency in the human smc subunits

    這時,存在三種可能的情況,即轉染rhe和pedna3 . 1 * kc 、轉染rhc和pedna3 . 1 + kg 、轉染rhe和rhc和pc洲a3 . 1 + kg ,但都觀察到明顯的染色質橋現象,進一步證明這種是人集縮素中smc亞基的缺陷的特徵
  17. Since the manifestation of folie deux with mood swings has never been reported in the literature, we report the first case and provide some discussions about the clinical features, differential diagnosis, and treatment strategies

    以往妄念合併情緒癥狀起伏的個案未曾被報告,此個案報告針對臨床徵、 ?別診斷及治療策略作討論。
  18. About eighty percent of common human disorders belong to complex trait. complex diseases are often caused by the interaction of many loci and environmental effects, and exhibit a strong familial component and population genetic heterogeneity. a simple relationship between the observable phenotypes and the underlying genetic effects does not exist

    人類多數( 80 % )疾病屬于復雜疾病,復雜疾病一般是由多個遺傳基因及環境因素同交互作用而發生發展的,並且往往具有家族聚集傾向性、遺傳異質性等特徵,與基因間沒有簡單對應關系。
  19. So we create an ontology represent language ( orl ), and based on orl, we construct a framework to answer for ontology dynamic evolution, which keep the consistency between ontology and the practical world, and make the basic of shared - comprehend - bases. 2

    為此,本文構建了一個本體示語言orl ,並在此語言的基礎上實現了本體的動態進化,保證了系統本體與外部世界的動態統一,為「理解的建立」奠定基礎。
  20. 24, 48, 72 hours later after transfection, we testified the expression of pp38 with mab h19, and pp24 with the antiserurn of pp24 expressed in e. coli. the tests justified the expression of pp24 in prokaryotic and eukaryotic expressing systems. in order to study the correlation of pp38 and pp24, we cloned pp38 gene and pp24 gene into pbudce4

    為研究pp38和pp24之間的關系,將mdvmd11株的pp38基因和pp24基因的完整orf克隆到真核雙達載體pbudce4 . 1中,轉染cef后,通過ifa檢測和用抗pp24多克隆血清進行western - blotting試驗檢測到了pp38和pp24磷蛋白的達。
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