共軛基 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gòngè]
共軛基 英文
conjugated radicle
  • : 共動詞[書面語]1. (圍繞) surround2. (兩手合圍) span with the hand
  • : 名詞(牲口拉東西時架在脖子上的器具) yoke
  1. The other conjugation polymer was formed by copolymerization of n - ( a - naphthyl ) carbazole with l, 4 - di ( chloromethyl ) benzene. the third organic molecule was synthesized by heck reaction with 9, 9 - di [ ( 4 - iodine ) phenyl ] fluorene and vinylcarbazole

    一個高聚物為n - ( -萘)咔唑和對二氯甲苯通過wittig - horner反應聚合得到的高分子化合物。
  2. The fault controlled the magmatism and metallization relevant to the contact zone, and deformed successively and produced cataclastic rocks and two sets of joints ; the second stage was from late cretaceous to eocene. the fault zone deformed right - laterally under ne - sw striking transtention, and new joints zone was produced at the end of the two main faults because of local stress concentration. the fault produced inchoative cataclastic rocks, and two sets of typical joints in plutons ; the third stage of deformation was relatively faint and only a little of microcracks was produced and infilled with vei ns in the deformed rocks, which was during the himalayan movement

    其後的繼承性活動在斷裂帶內形成碎裂程度最強達到碎裂巖的碎裂巖系列構造巖,變形帶兩側發育兩組典型的剪節理;第二次在晚白堊世?始新世,斷裂在北東?南西向近水平擠壓作用下右行張扭性活動,斷裂帶兩主斷裂在斜列重疊的端部由於局部應力集中進一步擴展形成節理帶,而斷裂在巖體區也發育兩組典型的剪節理,斷裂內形成初碎裂巖為主的構造巖;第三次是喜山期以西側抬升、東側下降的強烈升降為主的活動,在巖中,主斷層兩側圍巖出現微破裂。
  3. Based on the geometry characteristics of bertrand surfaces, the complicated surface conjugation issue can be discussed with their directrix line. according to the different generatrix line which can be divided into common plane curve, circular - arc curve and straight line, bertrand conjugation surfaces are parted into three typical types, and the basic equation and differential formula are established, then the conjugation conditions are found. aiming at the inclusive problem, the structure condition is given

    論文將白川德按母線為一般平面曲線、圓弧、直線分為三種典型類型,分別建立了本方程與微分關系式,據此給出了各種類型的共軛基本條件,發現這是一類更強更嚴的條件,存在有相容問題,進而研究了白川德的結構條件,至此確立了白川德本框架。
  4. This paper is part work of the project " the conjugation analysis of enterprise resources and study of extension resources ( no010049 ) ", which is sponsored by guangdong province natural and scientific fund

    本論文是參加廣東省自然科學金資助項目「企業資源的分析與可拓資源研究( 010049 ) 」的部分研究內容。
  5. Procreant knowledge expression and forward inference engine are adopted in the method of fault diagnosis based on expert system theory. in the fault diagnosis applying neural network theory, six kinds of improved arithmetic of back - propagation arithmetic, including gradient descent with momentum, variable learning rate back - propagation, resilient back - propagation, quasi - newton, levenberg - marquardt and conjugate gradient, are applied to diagnose the faults of electric load manage center and solid state power controller. different diagnostic results gotten by simulation are compared at last

    於專家系統的故障診斷方法中,採用了產生式知識表達和正向推理機制;在於神經網路的故障診斷方法中,則分別採用了bp神經網路的附加動量法、自適應學習速率、彈性bp演算法、擬牛頓法、梯度法和levenberg - marquardt法對電氣負載管理中心和固態功率控制器的故障進行診斷,並對由模擬得到的不同診斷結果進行比較。
  6. Abstract : a cad tool based on a group of efficient algorithms to verify, design, and optimize power / ground networks for standard cell model is presented. nonlinear programming techniques, branch and bound algorithms and incomplete cholesky decomposition conjugate gradient method ( iccg ) are the three main parts of our work. users can choose nonlinear programming method or branch and bound algorithm to satisfy their different requirements of precision and speed. the experimental results prove that the algorithms can run very fast with lower wiring resources consumption. as a result, the cad tool based on these algorithms is able to cope with large - scale circuits

    文摘:介紹了一個於標準單元布圖模式的電源線/地線網路的輔助設計集成工具.它應用了一系列高效的演算法,為用戶提供了電源線/地線網路的設計、優化和驗證的功能.非線性優化技術、分枝定界演算法和不完全喬萊斯分解的預優梯度法是該工作的三個主體部分.用戶可以選擇使用非線性規劃的方法或者幾種分枝定界方法來滿足他們對于精度和速度方面的不同需求.實驗結果表明,文中所提供的演算法可以在很快的運行速度下實現更低的布線資源佔用.因此,在這些有效演算法礎上實現的輔助設計工具具有處理大規模電路的能力
  7. A conjugate gradient method based on subset of subspace

    於子空間子集最優的梯度法
  8. In order to manufacture this type of worm gear drive precisely and cheaply, we should explore a whole new dis - dual generating method. as a part of the project " the modeling and simulation of planar double - enveloping toroid worm gear drive ' s intelligent manufacturing method ", this dissertation focuses on the 3d modeling of planar double - enveloping toroid worm gear in computer. the author of this dissertation has completed lots of studies and researches in this field and has found some new methods for the 3d modeling of worm gear drive

    本文作為「平面二次包絡環面蝸桿副智能加工的建模與模擬」研究項目的一個組成部分,主要以在計算機中對平面二包蝸桿副進行三維建模和數字化造型為目標,在嚴格推導齒面的礎上對平面二包蝸桿副齒面的組成進行了tca分析,並運用適當的數學方法對蝸桿副型面進行重構,獲得了適合於計算機表達的平面二包蝸桿副三維數字化模型。
  9. Finally, this thesis introduces the model - based light map ( mbl ) technique and its basic idea and framework. in order to capture the facial reflection model efficiently, a 3d light stage with 1. 5 - meter radius is custom - built. a basic recovering algorithm based on conjunction gradient method is described and some results are provided

    先提出了於模型的光照圖技術的本思想和框架,然後介紹自行設計建造的一個半徑為1 . 5米的三維光照架,和一個梯度法的光照圖恢復演算法。
  10. Based on the analysis and summary of related literature, three organic and polymer electroluminescence ( el ) materials have been synthesized. one copolymer consists of polyvinylcarbazole moiety, which can form high quality thin films with excellent hole - transporting function and binaphthyl moiety, which emits blue fluorescence

    其中,一個聚高分子為分子中含有典型的空穴傳輸功能的乙烯咔唑團和有較好發光效率並能發藍光的聯萘的非聚合物( dmbn - vcz ) 。
  11. The fluorescence spectra of the conjugationed polymer containing of n - ( a - naphthyl ) carbazole show that the emission sprctra in aromatic solvents are more red - shifted than that in aliphatic solvents although these solvents have the same polarity. the fluorescence chatacteristics were different from th e n - ( a - naphthyl ) carbazole ' s. the fluorescence of the conjugationed polymer can be quenched by electron donors and cm and cannot be quenched by electron acceptors

    對含有n - ( -荼)咔唑團的高聚物,它在芳香族溶劑中的熒光發射比非芳香族溶劑中明顯紅移,也不具有n - ( -萘)咔唑單元所具有的分子內電荷轉移特性,它的熒光只能被電子給體和c _ ( 60 )猝滅而不能被一般的電子受體猝滅。
  12. Creative points and all tasks having be finished are briefly shown below : according to the classical space meshing theory, we have strictly deduced a series of formulae such as the equation of contacting line of worm, the equation of the second limiting curve of worm gear, and the equation of working surface and non - working surface, etc. and we have deeply studied the algorism of the actual contacting lines of worm gear drive

    本文的主要創新點和成果如下:於經典嚙合理論,對平面二包蝸桿副的運動關系進行了嚴密分析,獲得了蝸桿副齒面方程、蝸桿齒面一界曲線方程、蝸輪齒面二界曲線方程等一系列齒面分析所必須的數學公式,並深入研究了蝸桿副齒面接觸線的演算法,為蝸桿副的三維數字化造型打下了堅實的數學礎。
  13. Solving 2 - d inverse heat transfer problems with multi - variables in steady - state via conjugate gradient method based on second - order sensitivity

    於二階敏度的梯度法求解多宗量穩態傳熱反問題
  14. Also, the author ’ s design strategy and creativity has been given in this paper. specifically, it includes : based on the feasibility analysis of the fit selection of control parameters in the aeration process, the aeration process of wastewater treatment of the joint - constructional complete - mixed activated sludge process has been aimed at in this paper. then, the state equations of the aeration process have been proposed in this paper, which is on the base of dissolved oxygen concentration ( do ) and discharge quantity of sludge ( qw ) as control variables, the concentration of bod and sludge as state variables. based on the present study on optimization control of wastewater treatment, the multivariable optimal control model with restriction factor has been presented in the paper with introducing modern control theory and system analysis into the field of activated sludge wastewater treatment,

    具體包括:以完全混合、表面曝氣合建式活性污泥工藝的污水處理曝氣過程為研究對象,在闡述了曝氣過程式控制制參數選取可行性的礎上,建立了以溶解氧濃度do和活性污泥排放量qw為控制變量,以曝氣池中有機物濃度s和微生物濃度x為狀態變量的活性污泥曝氣過程的本狀態方程;運用現代控制理論的觀點和污水處理理論,在現有關于污水處理最優控制問題研究的礎上,建立了有約束條件多變量能耗最小數學模型,該數學模型是以有機物排放總量和狀態變量的末值條件作為約束條件,曝氣過程的能耗最小作為目標泛函;採用增廣拉格朗日乘子法對最優控制問題進行轉化,並對應用極大值原理求解能耗最小這一最優控制問題進行了詳細的解析;引入約束運算元,應用具有控制約束的梯度演算法對能耗最小這一最優控制問題進行求解,並進行模擬實驗驗證。
  15. In mercaptobenzthiazole the 1500cm-1 band is readily detected in the unconjugated thioketo form.

    苯並間硫氮茂的1500厘米1譜帶在非的硫酮型中較易於鑒識。
  16. The proposed jtc greatly reduces the intensity and width of the strong dc component, sharpens the correlation peak, eliminates cross - correlations among each input target, and the conjugate cross - correlation between the reference and input targets at the same time. in order to calculate the discriminant probability of the objects, a simple but self - explainable statistic function was presented to show where the true object and false object occurred in the unknown input image sequence

    在此礎上,論文提出了於位相編碼振幅調制的畸變不變多目標識別聯合變換相關技術,即通過改變隨機位相模板的調制因子的大小來改善相關輸出的性能,一步消除了相關項、輸入待識別圖像之間的互相關項,並大大降低了零級相關峰的能量和寬度。
  17. At first the paper begin to study the foundation of digital curved face and space meshing principle, introduce the basic knowledge of curve theory and curved face theory, explain the mathematical tools of vector turning and coordinate conversion in the paper ; analyse the motion and relative motion of rigid body, provide the condition of gear driving continuous contact and equation of conjugate meshing

    論文首先從參數化曲面和空間嚙合原理礎出發,介紹了曲線論和曲面論的本知識,對課題研究重的數學工具矢量回轉和坐標變換進行了說明;分析了剛體的運動和相對運動,根據空間嚙合原理給出了輪齒傳動連續接觸的條件和條件方程。
  18. As for single objective optimization algorithm, a fast iterative algorithm based on conjugate gradient algorithm is presented, which makes use of extent limit of iterative optimization step in conjugate gradient with the idea of least square

    在標量優化圖像重建法中,作者以最小二乘為目標,利用梯度法中迭代最優步長的區間性,提出了一種梯度法的快速迭代演算法。
  19. Conjugate fundamental equation

    共軛基本方程
  20. 3. in order to further improve the energy transfer efficiency and detective sensitivity, anthracene has been directly connected with porphyrin as a conjugate group, which greatly shorted the distance between both of these compounds

    為了進一步提高能量轉移效率和檢測靈敏度,把蒽作為一個共軛基團直接連到卟啉環上,並首次把它作為傳感器的熒光載體應用於檢測劇毒物質對硝苯胺。
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