凍土深度計 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [dòngtǔshēndùjì]
凍土深度計
英文
cryopedometer- 凍 : Ⅰ動詞1 (液體或含水分的東西遇冷凝固) freeze 2 (受冷或感到冷) feel very cold; freeze; be frostb...
- 深 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (從上到下或從外到里的距離大) deep 2 (深奧) difficult; profound 3 (深刻; 深入) thor...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
- 深度 : 1. (深淺程度) degree of depth; depth 2. (觸及事物本質的程度) profundity; depth
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Thaw settlement cause negative friction. this paper base on the thought of " initiative cooling ", aim at three problems existing in common concrete pile used in frozen soil, a new type of pile is proposed to overcome the disadvantages of the classical pile used in frozen soil. pile body within active layer is fluted and refilled with porous materials such as gravels and ballasts, convection will be occur and then thermal exchange inside porous material in winter while only heat conduction exists in summer, as a result the soil around flutings will be cooled, so the top line of permafrost will be drive up
本文基於「主動冷卻」地基的思想,以及針對凍土地區普通混凝土樁存在的三大問題,提出了一種新型樁的設計思路,運用數值模擬試驗手段對其冷卻機理與加固機理進行了系統研究,即在凍融活動層的深度范圍內,在混凝土樁身的表面刻槽,修築完時槽內填充碎石、塊石等多孔介質,通過外界大氣溫度的自然波動下多孔介質在冬季時存在的對流換熱機制,而在夏季只存在熱傳導,來達到主動冷卻樁周凍土和抬升凍土上限的目的。To check the efficiency of the insulations, by varying the thickness, the width and the position of the insulations ( expandable polystyrene insulation layer ( eps ) ; polyurethane ( pu ) ) and the material of the roadbed surface in the calculation, the maximum thawed depths during the following 50 years on permafrost under the roadbed were simulated
為了檢驗保溫材料的效果,計算時採用改變保溫材料聚苯乙烯板( eps )和聚胺脂板( pu )的厚度、寬度、埋設位置及路基表面條件,來模擬路基面下多年凍土季節最大融化深度在今後50年內隨時間的變化。In this paper, the present status of development on the deep foundation pit conserved by frozen wall and coupled problems are analyzed thoroughly. the governing differential equations are obtained based on thermodynamics, while the finite element formulae is achieved by the galerkin ' s method
本文在對凍土墻圍護深基坑開挖凍結溫度場和應力場耦合分析研究現狀的基礎上,以熱力學為基礎,推導了凍土墻溫度場控制微分方程,並利用伽遼金方法推導了凍土墻凍結溫度場和應力場耦合計算的有限元計算格式。In this paper, the calculating model for coupling function of water movement and heat conduction in subgrade is established based on the theory of continuum mechanics and the thermodynamics. the load function ’ s influence to frost heave is qualitative consideration in the model. the relationship of moisture content and temperature change with time and depth is calculated by use of matlab
本論文基於連續介質力學和熱力學理論,建立了路基土的水分運移和熱傳導耦合模型,並定性的考慮荷載對凍脹性的影響,利用matlab數值計算軟體,求解出了路基土在凍結過程中的含水量和溫度在不同時間隨深度的變化關系。分享友人