凍裂點 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [dònglièdiǎn]
凍裂點
英文
freezing breakage point-
After this season of congealed dampness came a spell of dry frost, when strange birds from behind the north pole began to arrive silently on the upland of flintcomb - ash ; gaunt spectral creatures with tragical eyes - eyes which had witnessed scenes of cataclysmal horror in inaccessible polar regions of a magnitude such as no human being had ever conceived, in curdling temperatures that no man could endure ; which had beheld the crash of icebergs and the slide of snow hills by the shooting light of the aurora ; been half blinded by the whirl of colossal storms and terraqueous distortions ; and retained the expression of feature that such scenes had engendered
潮氣結為霧淞的季節過去了,接著而來的是一段乾燥的霜凍時期,北極後面一些奇怪的鳥兒開始悄悄地飛到燧石山的高地上來這些骨瘦如柴的鬼怪似的鳥兒,長著悲傷的眼睛,在人類無法想象其廣袤寥廓的人跡罕至的極地,在人類無法忍受的凝固血液的氣溫里,這種眼睛曾經目睹過災難性地質變遷的恐怖在黎明女神播灑出來的光明裡,親眼看到過冰山的崩裂,雪山的滑動在巨大的暴風雪和海水陸地的巨變所引起的漩流中,它們的眼睛被弄得瞎了一半在它們的眼睛里,至今還保留著當時看到這種場面的表情特點。At last, an effective stress were calculated and compared with the really stress using the theory mentioned above. the third part is a discussion and prospect on the frozen soil study using fracture mechanics theory and continuum damage mechanics. all of the work are supported by nsf and sklfsa
最後對本文工作進行了總結,分別對凍土斷裂力學、損傷力學研究的發展與展望提出了自己的觀點與設想,指出將斷裂力學、損傷力學引入凍土力學研究至今還僅僅是初步工作,還需要進行大量的研究工作。In the first part of this dissertation, theory of fracture mechanics of the frozen soil has been presented. a general strength theory based on fracture mechanics was proposed, and the validity of the theory using in frozen soil was discussed. the fracture toughness values for different kinds of cracks extension were determined, such as the plane strain fracture toughness for mode i cracking ( kic ), fracture toughness for mode cracking of frozen soil and the intersection of frozen soil and concrete
論文第二章為凍土斷裂力學的基本理論,包括斷裂力學在凍土研究中的工程適用性、條件適用性、平面應變斷裂韌度測試的適用條件等,給出了凍土斷裂韌度k _ ( c ) 、 k _ ( c ) 、 -型復合斷裂測試的基本原理及試驗方法,並基於weibull脆性破壞理論推導了凍土三點彎曲試樣k _ ( c )尺寸效應系數,為後面的工作提供理論基礎。The research of high performance pavement concrete ( hppc ) is done in two sides. one is mixture design, the other is pavement performance. the mixture design and design flowchart of hppc is given on the base of nc with the consideration of characteristic of both hppc and nc. the grow law, influencing factor and formation mechanism of hppc strength is analisised by perpendicular experiment. in the same, the fatigue equations are set up for hppc and hppc i on the base of fatigue experiment. the fatigue mechanism of hppc is analysised by damage mechanics and fracture mechanics. brittleness, frost resistance and abrasion resistance of hppc is researched with the camparition to nc i. at last, the economic analysis of hppc is done by two kinds of way
結合高性能混凝土與普通路面混凝土的特點,提出了建立在普通路面混凝土基礎上的高性能路面混凝土配合比設計方法,給出了設計流程;通過正交試驗(強度試驗) ,分析了高性能路面混凝土的強度發展規律、影響因素與形成機理;同時,根據疲勞試驗結果採用雙參數weibull分佈模型分別建立了高性能路面混凝土和高性能路面混凝土(沒有摻加硅粉)疲勞方程,應用損傷力學和斷裂力學,分析了高性能路面混凝土的疲勞機理;並採用了對比分析方法,研究了高性能路面混凝土的脆性、抗凍性和耐磨性等。The frost talent shatter will still remain with prerequisite of improved frost nova but now will require 3 points in the talent instead of the original 2
冰系天賦碎裂仍然需要強化霜凍新星作為前置天賦但是現在需要3點,取代原來的2點。According to plentiful of experimentation, some new build techniques are created, for example the technique of no watering fill in winter, the technique of prevent frostbite and crack of faceplate etc. these techniques were proved by the project of lianhua cfrd. at last this paper gives some conclusion
而且根據地區特點,進行了大量的實驗,給出了以往一般面板壩所未遇到過的施工工藝,如冬季堆石體不灑水填築、面板的防凍抗裂、壩體渡汛措施等以及採用新的爆破方法開採石料等新的施工工藝。分享友人