劑量響應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jìliángxiǎngyīng]
劑量響應 英文
dose response
  • 劑 : Ⅰ名詞1 （藥劑; 制劑） a pharmaceutical or other chemical preparation 2 （某些有化學作用的物品） a...
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 劑量 : [物理學] [醫學] dosage; dose; dosis劑量槽 dosage bunker; 劑量測定（法） dosimetry; health work; ...
  1. This paper analyzes the factors that influence the toxicity of lateral root of aconite and it indicates that the control of the toxicity of lateral root of aconite should be studied from such different ways as control of decoction time, grasp of administration dosage, standardization of methods of drug processing, mastery of indication and reasonable dosage and application. the paper also analyzes and discusses part of its partial toxicity mechanism

    分析、整理了影響附子毒性的多個因素，指出控制附子毒性應從控制煎煮時間、把握給藥劑量、規范炮製方法、掌握適應病證及合理配伍應用等多途徑著手，並對其部分毒性機制進行了分析、討論。
  2. Despite the multifactorial aetiology of these ocular syndromes, smoking is an independent risk factor that has dose - response effects

    雖然這些眼疾的成因眾多，但是吸煙是獨立的風險因素，有著劑量反應的影響。
  3. In this paper, we propose a new krenal estimation method for the drug doseresponse curve, and research it ' s properties, and the simulatnos rerults are giren for comparison

    摘要本文對藥物劑量響應概率曲線提出了一種新的估計方法核函數估計法，討論了估計量的性質，並對估計量進行了模擬研究。
  4. The results showed that the effects of pb + on esterase isoenzyme activity are not only the activation but the inhibity as well. there were different effects of pb2 + on est isoenzyme of the major tissues

    結果表明：鉛對長江華溪蟹酯酶同工酶的活性影響既有激活作用又有抑制作用，並存在組織差異性和劑量效應。
  5. This paper stuffed with twelve important grain and vegetable crops, studied the injury symptom, dose reaction, injury threshold value and influential factor of main pollutant so2 on various plants, tested the dynamic transformation of pod, cat, mda, soluble protein, free pro and chlorophyll of resistant plant and sensitive of these physiological biochemical transformation with plant resistant ability. meanwhile, simply studied the protective role of the five compounds on plant. the result indicated the followings

    本實驗以12種重要的糧食和蔬菜作物為研究對象，研究了主要大氣污染物二氧化硫（ so _ 2 ）對不同植物的傷害癥狀、劑量反應、傷害閾值以及影響因素，測定了抗性和敏感植物在受到so _ 2污染后植物體內過氧化物酶（ pod ） 、過氧化氫酶（ cat ） 、丙二醛（ mda ） 、可溶性蛋白質、游離脯氨酸和葉綠素的動態變化，並分析了這些生理生化變化和植物抗性的相互關系，同時還對5種化合物溶液對植物的保護作用進行了初步研究，結果表明： 1
  6. In the field of the phytoremediation of copper pollution, submerged macrophytes are focused less than the terrestrial plants. in this study, ceratophyllum demersum l. and cahomba caroliniana a. gray were used as the test plant. the following two aspects were investigated in vivo methods : 1 ) the toxicity effects of cu2 + on the three main antioxidant enzymes ( including cat, pod and sod ) of two submerged macrophytes were detected at different low doses and on the chronic exposure, in order to establish the dose - effect relationship and the time - effect relationship, and thereby acquire the toxicity threshold ; and 2 ) with two submerge macrophytes throng cultured individual or combined on the chronic exposure, it was found on the bcf of copper and the influence of interspecific relationships to the submerge macrophytes resistance or bioconcentration

    本論文以兩種大型沉水植物金魚藻（ c . demersuml . ）和水盾草（ c . carolinianaa . ）為受試植物，從它們對水體中cu ~ （ 2 + ）的生物富集作用和動態，以及cu ~ （ 2 + ）對它們體內抗氧化酶的急性毒性效應和亞急性毒性效應兩方面進行了研究： 1 ）通過體內暴露不同劑量的cu ~ （ 2 + ） ，探討cu ~ （ 2 + ）對植物體內三種主要的抗氧化物酶（ sod ， pod ， cat ）的毒理效應，建立劑量?效應關系和時間?效應關系，以揭示沉水植物對cu ~ （ 2 + ）的抗性機制； 2 ）通過對金魚藻，水盾草單獨培養和共同培養的方式，分別研究了兩種沉水植物對cu ~ （ 2 + ）的生物富集系數及其動態以及兩種植物的種間關系對富集銅和植物耐性的影響，綜合評價了兩種植物在銅污染水體的植物修復中的應用前景。
  7. In this paper, the preparation of goat plancenta immunoregulatory factor ( gpif ) avivity samples, the comparison among several methods for evaluating immunobiologic activity and the choosing of optimum methods have been systematically studied. on the base of these, we have evaluated the immnobiologic acitivity of gpif, finded the dose - effect activity curve of gpif ; and analyzed influencing factors of different grafts, disposal means on gpif immunobiologic activity

    本課題以mr10000的羊胎盤免疫調節因子gpif （ goatplancentaimmunoregulatoryfactor ， gpif ）為免疫生物活性評價樣品材料，對gpif免疫生物活性進行了評價方法的比較篩選、免疫生物活性評價方法的優化，並在此基礎上對gpif進行了免疫生物活性評價，確立了gpif免疫生物活性劑量效應曲線，探討了不同工藝方法及處理因素對gpif免疫生物活性的影響，與同類藥品免疫生物活性進行了對比。
  8. In conclusion, the results of checking of physiochemistry items, uv spectrum data, chromatographic fingerprints test and safty evaluation indicated that gpif avivity evaluation samples were eligible. through the comparison of methods for evaluating immunobiologic activity and the choosing of optimum methods to evaluating immunobiologic activity, we created assay methods evaluating immunobiologic activity for quality standard of gpif. the research of dose - effect of gpif can also supply theoretical materials for pharmacology. that the experiments on the factors which affect the immunobiologic activity of gpif and the comparison with similar drugs demonstrated that gpif was a kind of cellar immunoregulating drug with stable and high immunobiologic activity

    綜上所述，通過對gpif免疫生物活性評價實驗樣品材料的準備，顯示由該工藝制備的實驗樣品材料理化性質穩定，活性成分含量充足，安全可靠，可以用來作為gpif免疫生物活性的評價;通過對gpif免疫生物活性評價方法的比較篩選及評價方法的優化，為gpif質量標準建立了較優免疫生物活性評價手段;同時gpif免疫生物活性劑量效應的發現，為該產品的免疫生物活性深入研究奠定了基礎，也為gpif藥效學研究提供了理論資料;對gpif免疫生物活性影響因素的探討及與同類藥品免疫生物活性的對比，證實gpif是一種免疫生物活性穩定、且具有高免疫生物活性的細胞免疫增強劑;同時，本研究也為同類產品免疫生物活性評價提供了方法學參考。
  9. In order to further investigate the role of axudl in human tumor carcinogenesis and the potential association between the axudl gene expression status and the stimulation of transforming growth factor beta in human cancers, the present study was performed in three aspects as follows : ( 1 ) cloning full length enconding region cdna of axudl and construction of eukaryotic vector that expression the fusion protein of axud1 and influenza virus hemagglutin ha epitope tag ; ( 2 ) exploring the time and dose effects of tgf - 1 on the expression - of axudl gene in hepg2 hepatoma cells and spc - a1 lung carcinomas cells, and studying the effects of overexpression of axud1 on the expression of cell cycle and apoptosis related protein in hepg2 hepatoma cells ; ( 3 ) construction and expression of human axudl in e. coli m15. the following main results and conclusions can be obtained from the present study : 1. the full length ecnoding region of human axudl cdna from human peripheral blood lymphocytes was successfully cloned using one step rt - pcr method, and constructed into a eukaryotic expression vector which can be expressed a ha - axud1 fusion protein with axud1 and influenza virus hemagglutin ha epitope tag. the recombinant plasmid was identified by polymerase chain reaction, restriction endonuclease maping and sequencing, this expression vector might be instrumental to further study the function of axud1 protein in tumor cells

    為了進一步研究axud1在人類腫瘤發生中的作用及axud1基因的表達狀況與tgf -介導的信號通路的關系，本實驗研究分為三個部分： （ 1 ） axud1基因cdna全長編碼區的克隆和ha表位標記的axud1基因表達載體的構建； （ 2 ）探討肝癌細胞hepg2和肺腺癌spc - a1細胞中tgf - 1誘導的axud1基因表達的時間、劑量效應以及誘導表達的可能機理，並研究axud1的過表達對細胞周期和細胞凋亡相關蛋白表達的影響； （ 3 ） axud1原核表達載體的構建及其在大腸桿菌中的表達。本實驗的主要結果和結論如下： 1利用一步法rt - pcr成功地從人類外周血淋巴細胞中克隆出axud1基因編碼區cdna ，並將其構建入真核表達載體中，編碼的ha - axud1融合蛋白帶有流感病毒凝血素ha的表位標記肽段。
  10. When irradiation response and dose are linear, total dose radiation and post - irradiation annealing at room temperature are determined for one random by choosing absorbed dose rate, and total dose effect at other absorbed dose rate can be predicted by using linear system theory

    研究結果表明，輻射響應與吸收劑量成線性關系時，在實驗室選用任一特定劑量率進行總劑量輻射和輻照后室溫退火，可以通過線性響應理論模擬其它劑量率輻射下的總劑量效應。
  11. To study the synthetic technology of it and investigating the influence of synthetic reaction that ratio of reactants, content of catalyst, reactive temperature and time, content of alkalion and so on was also related to the experiment

    研究了其合成工藝，考察了原料配比、催化劑量、反應溫度和時間、堿用量等因素對實驗的影響。
  12. Reference neutron radiations - part 3 : calibration of area and personal dosimeters and determination of their response as a function of neutron energy and angle of incidence

    中子參考輻射.第3部分:場所和個人劑量計的校準及中子能量響應和角響應的確定
  13. X and gamma reference radiation for calibrating dosemeters and doserate meters and for determining their response as a function of photon energy - part 4 : calibration of area and personal dosimeters in low energy x reference radiation fields

    校準劑量儀和劑量率儀及確定其光子能量響應的和參考輻射.第4部分:低能x參考輻射場中場所劑量計和個人劑量計的校準
  14. X and gamma reference radiation for calibrating dosemeters and doserate meters and for determining their response as a function of photon energy - calibration of area and personal dosemeters in low energy x reference radiation fields

    校準劑量儀和劑量率儀及確定其光子能量響應的和參考輻射.低能x參考輻射場中場所劑量計和個人劑量計的校準
  15. X and gamma reference radiation for calibrating dosemeters and doserate meters and for determining their response as a function of photon energy part 2 : dosimetry for radiation protection over the energy ranges 8 kev to 1. 3 mev and 4 mev to 9 mev

    用於校準劑量儀和劑量率儀及確定其能量響應的x和參考輻射第2部分：輻射防護用的能量范圍為8kev 1 . 3mev和4mev 9mev的參考輻射的劑量測定
  16. Total dose effect is simulated for c4007b, cc4007rh and cc4011 devices at different absorbed dose rate by using linear system theory

    摘要利用線性響應理論模型模擬c4007b 、 cc4007rh和cc4011器件受不同射線劑量率輻射時的總劑量效應。
  17. The results showed : 1 ) the morality of somatic cell rises along with increasing dose of the pollutants. in the same conditions, the toxicities of pollutants to growth of somatic cell : cu2 + > phoxi, pi > cd2 + > methmidophos + cd2 + > melhmidophos

    結果表明： 1 ）污染物暴露48h對壇紫菜體細胞生長的影響表現為良好的劑量-效應關系，即體細胞死亡率隨污染物及其混合物濃度的增大而增大。
  18. It also makes certain of the best parameters for esr measurement of alanine film dosimeter, which is produced in big batch by extruding, 30 x 7. 5 x 0. 2mm3 in dimension, and it ' s batch homogeneity is better than 0. 7 %. it ' s useful dose range is about 20 - 3 x 105gy and linear range is 102 ~ 104gy

    目前該體系的有用劑量范圍為20 3 105gy ，在線性劑量范圍10 ~ 2 10 ~ 4gy內， esr響應值與吸收劑量呈良好的對數線性關系，對60co射線照射其劑量響應線性好於0 . 9999 ，對電子束照射則好於0 . 9995 。
  19. X and gamma reference radiation for calibrating dosemeters and doserate meters and for determining their response as a function of photon energy - calibration of area and personal dosemeters and the measurement of their response as a function of energy and angle of incidence

    校準劑量儀和劑量率儀及確定其光子能量響應的x和標準輻射.第3部分:場所劑量儀和個人劑量儀的校準及其能量響應和角響應的確定
  20. X and gamma reference radiation for calibrating dosemeters and doserate meters and for determining their response as a function of photon energy part 3 : calibration of area and personal dosemeters and the measurement of their response as a function of energy and angle of incidence

    用於校準劑量儀和劑量率儀及確定其能量響應的x和參考輻射第3部分：場所劑量儀和個人劑量計的校準及其能量響應和角響應的測定
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