力作有條件 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lìzuòyǒutiáojiàn]
力作有條件 英文
force conditions
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 有 : 有副詞[書面語] （表示整數之外再加零數）: 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • 條 : Ⅰ名詞1 （細長的樹枝） twig 2 （條子） slip; strip 3 （分項目的） item; article 4 （層次; 秩序; 條...
  • 件 : Ⅰ量詞（用於個體事物） piece; article; item Ⅱ名詞1. （指可以一一計算的事物） 2. （文件） letter; correspondence; paper; document
  • 條件 : 1. （客觀的因素） condition; term; factor 2. （提出的要求） requirement; prerequisite; qualification
  1. In trpsin tolerance assay. this virus could resist to 1 % trpsis at 37 in an hour. in acid tolerance assay, this virus was resistant to ph3. 0 and ph5. 0 at 37 in 2 hours, and the average infection litre of the virus decreased little. in heat assay, at 50, the virus was processed from 5 minutes to 150 minutes and at each condition the viral virulence reduced to some certain degree. among these conditions, when at 50 in 30 minutes. the average infection litre of this virus decreased over 2 tilre. and when al 50 in an hour, cpe of ihis virus disappeared. when time was set for an hour. but with processed in different temperature as 50 60 70, 80, the virus losl the multiplication capacity complelely. in biological assay, we selected different cell lines to cultivate this virus by laking advantage of possesional cells at that time in our laboratory. then we found that fcwf cell line was the most sensitive to dxmv and mdck was the second. with f81 cell line, after passaged for 12 times continuously with low concentration of fcs. the virus could produce cpe. however, with vero cell line. the virus could not procuce any cpe after many passages. the hemagglutination and lumadsorption reaction test proved that this virus had no any reaction to erythrocyte of pig, fowl and cavy. by neutrolizaion assay, dxmv could be identified as a kind of ccv

    理化學研究表明，該病毒為rna病毒，對氯仿、乙醚敏感；胰酶試驗中，經37 、 1小時處理的病毒，仍然能夠在貓源細胞fcwf細胞上生長，並且毒力基本保持不變；耐酸性試驗中，病毒分別在ph5 . 0和ph3 . 0經37作用2小時，毒力僅下降一個滴度；耐熱性試驗中，該病毒在恆定溫度50 ，設定不同時間，從5分鐘到150分鐘，毒力均有不同程度下降，其中， 50作用30分鐘，病毒平均滴度下降2個單位； 50 ， 60分鐘， cpe消失；恆定時間1小時，設定不同溫度（ 50 - 60 - 70 - 80 ） ，病毒在細胞上完全喪失增殖能力， cpe消失。生物學試驗，利用實驗室現有條件，選擇不同的細胞系對該病毒進行培養，發現該病毒對貓源細胞fcwf最敏感； mdck細胞次之； f81細胞經多次傳代，亦可出現cpe ；而vero細胞則不敏感。血凝試驗表明，該病毒對豬、雞、人及豚鼠的紅細胞均無血凝性。
  2. Secondly, its content hasconflict with the system and it can make the system to a downfall. among the three characters. information organization is the most impotw andstable while benifit organization and control lbject embody the artificial operatingcharatel ii. fundamental causes of medium ' s industriazationwth the development of huznan societyindustry revolution happened in thewest accelerated society productivity and solved the technical obstacles of publicconununication meditun. bourgeois was becoming stronger and stronger andovercame feudality at last. wth the victory of bourgeois, market economy was devoloing quickly. thepublic communication medium of capitalism are now pursuing benefits bothobjectively and subjectively but it is impossible in the past and accomplished theprocess of early industriaiization. ' it is discussed from chinese public communication medium - - - - newspaper ' semergence, developing process and its sinuosityit comes to a conclusion that thefundarnental cause of the public communication medium is that benefit and controlinieract each other. that is to saywhen benefit is stronger control is weaker and viceversa. lll. the proccss of chincse mcdium and individual devclopmcntl. under the functions of intemal prusuing benefit desire and pursuing benefitcondition, it appeared the upsurge that newspapermen set up newspaper and new tvstation was set tip from l979 to l982. 2. the upsurge of a series of tv channel and enlargement in newspapel3. the cooperation of post and delivery and owning delivery also gives a rapiddevolopment to newspapers. 4. the strengthening of individual collectivization embodies that theindustrialization gets on a new stage. 5. the illtemational fimds also ellter into

    資產階級的勝利，市場經濟得以迅速發展，資產階級的大眾傳播業主完成了由過去不能追求、也沒有條件追求經濟利益而變成了主觀上努力追求，客觀條件上也能夠追求經濟利益的轉變，從而完成了大眾媒介最初的產業化過程。從中國大眾傳播媒介? ?報紙的產生，發展過程及其曲折等方面來論述，得出了大眾傳播媒介產業化的最根本動因就是利益和控制的互動，也就是說利益強時控制則弱化，當控制強時則利益弱化。三、中國大眾傳播媒介產業化進程和個體發展第一、在自身獲利慾望及外在獲利條件的雙重作用下，從1979年至1982發生了在報業的第一次辦報熱潮和發生在廣播業電視業的建臺熱。
  3. In recent years, plentiful and substantial fruits achieved by the lb method in simulations of hydraulics, multiphase flows, flows in porous media and heat transfer as well as magnetohydrodynamics, have revealed a broad perspective of application of this method, it will become a powerful competitor to the conventional approaches. in order to absorb the recent achievement in theory and application of the lb method, explore new ways in hydraulic computation to promote the development of practice, some work is car ried out in this thesis, as following : advances in the theory research and application, deductive process of the d2q9 model and some other commonly used models of the lb method are summarized. based on the hydrodynamic and general boundary conditions, a new joint boundary condition is presented, it integrates advantage of the two conditions above and obtains very good results in dealing with all kinds of boundaries of flow fields

    為了消化和吸收近年來lb方法在理論和應用方面的新成果，探索在水力計算方面的新途徑以促進lb方法實用化的發展，本文進行了下列研究工作：綜述了lb方法在理論研究和實際應用方面的新進展，以及d2q9模型的推導過程和其他一些常用的模型；在水動力邊界條件和通用邊界條件的基礎上提出了一種新的聯合邊界條件方法，它綜合了上述兩種邊界條件的優點，在流場的各種邊界處理中取得了非常好的效果，經過模塊化的處理以後這種邊界條件具有更好的實用性；針對均勻網格的lb方法計算效率較低的不足，提出了雙重網格的latticeboltzmann方法，通過二維poiseulle流動、后臺階流動和渠道方槽流動三個算例的模擬，證明這種方法能夠明顯地提高流場模擬的計算效率；此外，根據復雜區域流場的特徵提出了latticeboltzmann方法的分塊-耦合演算法，利用lb方法的計算特性實現塊與塊之間的數據交換，充分利用計算資源提高計算效率，通過對「 t 」型、 「十」型和「 x 」型分岔管道流場的模擬，展示了這種演算法的特徵和優點，以及它所具有的應用前景。
  4. Based on a general overview of firm performance assessment theories, this study makes a comparison between traditional performance measures and strategy - oriented performance measures, analyzes the existing performance measurement system of the national aviation oil companies. the thesis has a literature review of the balanced scorecard researches and applications, expounds the advantages of the balanced scorecard over traditional measurement systems in revealing the intension of firm performance, analyzing the critical factors behind firm performance and providing information support for firm strategy, documents the relationship between the balanced scorecard and firm strategy, and puts forward the idea of strategic performance. by using the data and background information from one of those national monopoly oil companies, this study a ppraises the limits of this sort of companies " performance measurement system, applies balanced scorecard method to this kind of national monopoly oil company, designs questionnaires to collect experts " opinions, colligates the opinions, selects kpis, builds experimentally the first strategy performance assessment indicator system in this kind of company, determines the indicators " parameters, uses the real corresponding data to measure the 6 business lines of this company, through comparing the assessment result with the strategic standard, a conclusion is drawn and suggestions are put forward about how to exploit the performance potential under present conditions

    在對績效測評理論進行回顧的基礎上，本文研究了傳統測評指標體系與戰略導向的測評指標體系的區別，總結了中國航空油品經營企業的績效測評現狀，對平衡計分卡理論研究和應用進行了綜述，分析了平衡計分卡在揭示績效內涵和影響績效的因素、發揮績效測評的信息作用等方面的優勢，論述了平衡計分卡與企業戰略的關系，提出了戰略績效的概念，並結合某壟斷性油品經營國有企業的實際，評述了此類企業傳統績效測評指標的局限性，借鑒平衡計分卡思路，通過設計調查問卷、收集專家意見並加以綜合分析等工作，選取關鍵績效指標，探索性地建立了中國壟斷性航油經營國企的首個企業戰略績效測評指標體系，並確定了指標有關參數，對應指標的統計口徑採用經調查獲得的測評所需數據，對該企業6個業務板塊的績效進行測評，通過對比分析得出在現有條件下如何挖掘潛力的結論和建議。
  5. The conditions under which the force is manifested, such as the plans of the general, the arming of the men and so on, and recognise this unknown factor in its entirety as the greater or less desire to fight and face danger

    只有我們不再用諸如統帥的命令軍事裝備等等作為顯示力量的條件，當作因子的價值，任意用它來代替未知的x的價值，而是毫無保留地承認，這個未知的x不是別的，而是為戰斗敢於赴湯蹈火所表現出來的決心，這一任務便可得以解決。
  6. Based on the experiment concerned, it is found that the effective way to solve the problem is to decrease the amplitude of vibration and lower the effect from the vibrator on the surrounding sand layer under the condition that a certain exciting force can be guaranteed ; in which larger amount of water and higher water pressure are needed to saturate the sand layer, and then to make hole under the strengthened vibrating effect from the vibrator as well

    通過試驗，尋求到解決振沖施工造孔難的有效途徑是，在保證一定激振力的情況下，適當減少振幅，以降低振沖器對周圍砂層的影響；採用較大水量和水壓，使砂層飽和，並在加重振沖器的振動作用條件下造孔。
  7. Conditional cities and counties in the area of land management projects completed planting green, organic agricultural production base to a variety of business projects into green, organic farming, breeding and processing base, and green, organic produce concentrated production areas, key support a number of leading and market - competitive green, organic food industry, leading projects to improve science and technology demonstration projects built green, organic food quality and efficiency of an effective carrier

    在有條件的市縣，把土地治理項目區建成種植綠色、有機農產品生產基地；把多種經營項目建設成綠色、有機種植、養殖和加工基地，並在綠色、有機農產品集中生產區，重點扶持一批有輻射帶動作用和市場競爭力強的綠色、有機食品產業化龍頭項目；把科技示範項目建成提高綠色、有機食品質量和效益的有效載體。
  8. 3. based on the assumption of general slip surface, a general formula of safety factor of slope is presented in which the forces exerted on the slices exactly satisfy the equilibrium condition. using the method the chapters introduced to search critical slip surface, and proved by examples, this method is more reliable, and can search, simulate the critical slip curve

    推導出了滑動面為任意現狀，邊坡體內作用有各種荷載且滿足力平衡條件下的邊坡穩定系數計算公式（在進行條分計算時，假定條間僅有水平方向作用力，豎向條間剪力為零） ，利用本文提出的遺傳進化搜索方法搜索邊坡最危險滑動面。
  9. As china is a developing country without massive resources to engage in comprehensive and large - scale development in all high technology fields, the 863 programme focuses on strategic and frontier technology areas that will benefit china s long and medium - term development. the selection of research projects is highly competitive. to date, the 863 programme has not only helped to promote the high technology research and development of the country but has also trained a strong team of research personnel

    中國是一個發展中國家，還沒有條件投入大量人力、物力、財力，全面大規模地發展高科技，因此， 863計劃集中力量，選擇的領域均從世界高科技發展趨勢和中國的需要與實際出發，必須要對國家的社會經濟發展有舉足輕重的作用，研究項目挑選非常嚴格。
  10. The actuator is set in the joint axis in traditional arm, this increased the arm inertia, the dynamical property of robot is poor. if put the actuator on base, and transfer the movement and force to joints through tendons ( cable ), the weight and size of arm can be decreased. furthermore, consider from bionics, tendon ( cable ) - driven is more closed to the movement and force transfer mode of lives using muscles

    腱（柔索）驅動機構具有廣泛的應用前景，本文對其在其他領域的研究和應用情況進行了敘述，以在風洞中的應用為例，給出了一類腱（柔索）驅動機構的構型設計，創造性地運用正交補的方法分析了其工作空間，並研究了柔索受力、剛度條件及誤差補償的方法，為柔索驅動並聯機構在風洞中的應用打下了基礎。
  11. Green " s theorem is employed to find the quantity relationship among the constraints of heating rate, dynamic pressure and lift in reentry flight. the paper deduced the approximate solution of the optimal aeroassisted coplanar trajectories under the three typical constraints. the performance index to be minimized are either heat input, the total dynamic pressure, time during the atmospheric flight, the time integral of the square of the path inclination ; or maximize the time of flight during the atmospheric portion of the trajetory. an important conclusion is firstly obtained : under the three constraints above, the optimal aeroassisted coplanar transfers with the first forth kinds payoffs have the same optimal control laws

    採用格林函數法，給出了同一平面氣動力輔助變軌飛行的3種過程約束（氣動加熱率、動壓、升力約束）條件之間關系的近似定量描述形成的飛行包絡線.由此求解了航天器同時受3種約束條件時，各種性能指標下的同一平面氣動力輔助變軌軌跡的近似解及相應的最優控制規律.文中對近似解與控制規律的內部結構作了細致的分析，得到了一些有益的結論
  12. As a technical revolution of deep influence, internet is a new means and weapon to recognize and reform the current world

    作為一項影響深遠的技術革命，網際網路是一種在現有條件下認識世界、改造世界的新武器和新手段，是一種新的生產力。
  13. Our achievements today provide us with the means to combat the floods and rebuild the areas affected

    正是由於國家取得了今天的成就，我們有條件、有能力抵禦這場猛烈洪水的襲擊，並且迅速開展重建災區的工作。
  14. The rapid and reversible change between fluid and solid enables erf potential applications in mechatronic devices, cars and general machines. the transmission ability of a self - made cylinder coupling with zeolite - based erf was investigated, the torque transmission of the coupling in wide ranges of driving speed and electric field was measured. the relationship between the transmission torque, the zero field viscosity of erf and shear yield stress of erf under different electric fields was obtained and compared with theoretical prediction

    本文用沸石和硅油配製的電流變液，在自製圓筒式聯軸器上研究了在一定的速度范圍和有無電場作用條件下測量了其扭矩傳遞能力，獲得了傳遞扭矩與零電場電流變液粘度以及電場中電流變液的剪切屈服應力之間的關系，並與理論值進行了比較。
  15. Meanwhile, corporation is the form mainly adopted in business activities. thus the degree of difficulty we meet during the revision or adjust of existing corporation laws and regulations for venture capital investment will be relatively low. that is to say, the study on how to reform relevant corporation regulating system for the development of venture capital fund with the form of corporation and the development of our country ' s venture capital investment under existing circumstances has its operation significance

    我國有盡管相對滯后但較為完備的公司法律體系，公司也是商事活動的主要組織形態，對現有公司法律、法規針對創業投資作相應修改或調整的難度相對較低，因此，研究如何在現有條件下，通過改革相應公司法律制度，大力發展公司型創業投資基金以推動我國創業投資的發展是具有現實意義的。
  16. This is the working method of the interim that our country rural economics develops very lopsided place to decide, as the development of rural economics, be in conditional area to will increase the strength that the government drives stage by stage, in order to reflect the character with safe society

    這是我國農村經濟發展很不平衡所決定的過渡時期的工作方法，隨著農村經濟的發展，在有條件的地區將逐步加大政府推動的力度，以體現社會保險的特性。
  17. According to the traits of flm, semi - numeric and semi - analytic, the symbolic math toolbox of matlab is used to deduce the formula of flm. the deducing procedure shows that it is very convenient to get the analytic solution while facing the complicated geotechnical problem. based on the accomplished research, the following methods in this dissertation is adopted : biot consolidation finite layer method ( bcflm ) is used to analyze the pile - soil - raft interaction system which takes soil consolidation into account

    本文假定筏板為剛性，以biot固結有限層方法（ bcflm ）計算樁?土、樁?樁、土?土之間的彈性相互作用，採用傳遞函數法模擬各樁的非線性工作性狀，樁身採用一維桿單元模擬，同時根據靜力平衡條件，確立了考慮土體固結的樁?土?承臺共同作用分析方法。
  18. The paper suggests that in the course of agricultural micro - economic organization ' s retransformation, the household - management organization should be taken as basic unit of any new agricultural micro - economic organization, the combination of cooperation with mobilizing farmers " initiative and self - consciouce working on farm should be a basic principle abided by, normal and tight agricultural industrialization organizations should be set up more in areas fitting to this organization development

    另外，在微觀經濟組織再變遷中，應把家庭經營組織作為各種新型農業微觀經濟組織的基本單元，把合作化和調動農民的積極性、主動性、自覺性相結合作為再變遷的一條基本原則，在有條件的地方應大力發展規范而緊密的農業產業化組織等農業微觀經濟組織。
  19. With the growth of township as its research object, it will be of positive practical significance in deepening and extending the theory about studies of township by adopting the theory of economic growth and by measuring the growth of the township through small towns will grow as research, the introduction of the theory of economic growth through economic growth and social development

    本文認為:小城鎮作為一個生命有機體，其成長是經濟增長和社會發展的綜合體現，生產力發展是小城鎮起源和成長的根本動力。初始條件的非均衡，奠定小城鎮成長差異的基礎，但外生制度安排可以打破資源稟賦對小城鎮成長的影響而形成不確定的演化路徑。
  20. The bi is in line with this situation, and is promoted in some public and private schools, as well in the universities. vice premier li lan - qing, during his stay in tianjin in 2002, pointed out that bilingual instruction should be promoted in some leading schools, in order to accommodate the great need for the talents

    2002年5月，李嵐清在天津考察工作時強調，有條件的地區和學校要提倡雙語教學，首先要搞好漢語教學，使學生了解祖國的優秀傳統文化，提高人文素質，又要努力提高學生的外語水平，滿足現代化建設對外語人才的需求。
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