動作模型因數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [dòngzuòmóxíngyīnshǔ]
動作模型因數
英文
operating-mode factor-
In this paper, ackerman steering linkage of double - wishbone suspension is taken as the study object, choosing the splitting joint and steering lever joint to carry out the design of optimization the mathematics models are established based on the multi - body system dynamics, applying its analysis method of kinematics to study the mechanism kinetic principles owing to more spatial factors considered, and calling off many hypotheses affecting the accuracy, compared with the traditional methods, the models are better to reflect the realistic motion principles, the results are more exact and applicable moreover, the force analysis is applied to the conduct mechanism the analysis method of dynamics in the multi - body dynamics is applied to study the forces applied on every component, working out the constraint reaction force of up and down ball joints, and developing the current computation program in the end, produce the upper wishbone geometry model in the ansys software package, meshing and carrying out the fea, testifying if the intensity of the wishbone meet with the requirements
本文以雙橫臂獨立懸架的轉向傳動機構作為研究對象,選擇對斷開點和節臂球銷的位置進行優化設計,在此基礎上建立了基於多體系統動力學的導向機構和轉向傳動機構的數學模型,運用該學科的運動學分析方法研究機構的運動規律,編制了通用優化設計軟體。由於考慮了更多的空間因素,取消許多影響準確性的假設,因此建立的數學模型與傳統的方法相比更能反映實際運動規律,得到的優化結果也更加精確實用。此外,本文還針對導向機構進行受力分析,在建立該機構的空間動力學模型后,運用多體動力學中的動力學分析方法研究各個桿件的受力,計算出上下球鉸的約束反力,並開發出了相應的通用計算程序。This thesis analyzes the mutual, complemental and fit relationship between technology 、 the corporate supply chain and organizational structure of a corporation in a comparably systematic and complete way based on the mode of integrated management by reviewing, analyzing and summarizing relative references. based on practical definitions of the concepts and variables appearing in the analysis of the relationship, investigative papers have been designed and possible development situations of technology 、 the corporate supply chain and organizational structure of different enterprises have been described in the way of determining the nature. by the statistics and analyses of the investigative papers, relativity, with the method of multi - linearity - regress analysis, and by investigating enterprises " performance in different dimensions and establishing a math mode of the relationship between
本文在企業一體化管理模式的基礎上,通過文獻資料法對相關文獻進行回顧和總結分析,較系統和全面地論述了企業技術與組織結構、組織結構和供應鏈之間存在的互動、互補和匹配關系,對這一關系中的概念和變量進行操作化定義,設計出三者對應的指標體系的調查問卷,定性描述在不同企業的技術、組織結構和供應鏈的發展狀況,通過對調查所得問卷進行統計分析,運用相關性分析和多元線性回歸分析等方法,實證調查企業在不同維度狀態下的績效,建立企業技術、組織結構、供應鏈與企業的績效之間關系的數學模型,證明企業技術、組織結構、供應鏈和企業績效存在一定的相關性,企業技術、組織結構和供應鏈三者之間的匹配關系可以影響和預測企業的績效,只有當企業的各影響因素之間相互匹配的時候,企業整體運做的效率和效果將最好。First, the theory of fretting wear and studies on fretting fatigue were introduced and the parametric method was used in the process of creating the model of dovetail joints in ug software. the elastic contact problem is analyzed in finite element method ( fem ) and is used to the parameters " distribution and contact stress of the joint are obtained on the base of ansys code. with the effect factor of load frequency, the prediction method of fretting fatigue life of dovetail joint under low and high / low cycle complex load is proposed
本文介紹了微動損傷的機理和微動疲勞壽命的研究方法;利用ug軟體對燕尾榫聯接結構創建了參數化實體模型;基於ansys軟體平臺求解彈性接觸問題,獲得了榫聯接結構接觸應力及接觸狀態量的分佈;在已有微動疲勞壽命預測模型的基礎上,引入載荷頻率影響因子,對低周、高低周復合載荷作用下的燕尾榫聯接結構進行了微動疲勞壽命的預測,與試驗結果對比表明採用本文提出的方法預測榫聯接結構的微動疲勞壽命是有效的。In chapter 4, the principle drawing of the system is presented after adding a constant - pressure - drop valve. the operating principal of the valve is briefly introduced. the static mathematical model is built up and study is carried out by means of simulation under the circumstance of matlab, then the static working point is obtained
對定差減壓閥作了簡要的介紹,根據系統工作原理圖建立靜態數學模型進行模擬研究,由模擬結果分析系統靜態工作特性,得到靜態工作點;然後,建立系統動態模型,對其動態特性進行非線性模擬研究,並就環境因素變化對系統工作特性的影響作了詳細分析。The paper also does some deep research on the mesh characteristic of the mechanism, analyses the cause o f the cam profile error and index error during working, using object - oriented method, vc + + and pro / toolkit, performs second development to pro / engineer, completes entity proplasm of the cam mechanism using only few parameters, the press angle calculate module, error analysis module and curvature calculate module are built on the basis of it
然後通過對弧面分度凸輪加工中產生廓面誤差及工作時產生分度誤差原因的分析,建立了計算加工和分度誤差的數學模型。應用vc + +和pro toolkit對pro engineer進行二次開發,建立了弧面分度凸輪機構的參數化設計和三維造型及壓力角、誘導主曲率等運動特性和誤差分析軟體系統。We found the model which established by fama and french is suitable for chinese stock market. then we test the so - called ‘ new - year effect ’. we drew the conclusions that the m / l and b / l portfolios have the ‘ january effect ’ and the m / m portfolio has the ‘ february effect ’. the coefficient of three - factor model is an important systemic risk guideline of investment object
對f / f的三因素模型的應用而言,模型的擬合程度,模型回歸系數的顯著性以及在動態投資過程中,模型回歸系數的穩定性等對模型的實際應用起到非常重要的作用。Secondly, in order to make a deep analysis of c2 system structure, the author made the fire cell and aerial command control centre into the c2 organization nodes, then import into the information flow to analyze the c2 organization network, through which the author constructed a linear programming model to analyze the time consumption of c2 organization. based on object petri network ( opn ), the author also analyzed the c2 organization reconstruction process
其次,為了深入分析c2系統結構,將火力單元和區域指控中心作為c2組織節點,引入信息流因素對支持網路化作戰的c2組織網路進行了建模分析,以c2組織的時效性作為目標函數提出了c2組織的一種設計模型,並研究了通過對象petri網對防空網路化作戰中的c2組織動態重組的建模方法。The paper studies the degradation rule of physical mechanical property of vulcanizate during the period of heat ageing, which involves the relationship between the property, variable temperature and time. the analytic expressions for the frictional temperature rise of the interface were presented according to the theory of heat conduction of solid when a tire slides of rolls along the road. finally, the value of temperature and pressure is used to monitor the tire ' s status
本課題針對影響汽車輪胎橡膠機械性能的溫度老化模型進行了一定深度的理論研究,並進一步研究輪胎的在滑動、滾動時的溫度場的數學模型,在理論上論證了溫度、壓力是影響輪胎行使安全性能的重要因素,並以其作為最終的監測對象。Therefore, a model of three sectors, respectively referring to domestic sector, manufacturing export sector and primary product export sector, has been established here to measure the technology spillover effects of export on domestic sector. finally, based on a broader framework, this dissertation went on to investigate the relationship between openness and china ' s economic growth, while the result shows that though there exists a notable dispute about how to measure the degree of china ' s openness, the index of trade dependence still maintains the better one to reflect china ' s economic openness. in the meanwhile, impulse response function ( irf ) method and forecasting errors variance decomposition ( fevd ) method, both of which are based on the vector auto - regression ( var ) system, are used here to investigate the dynamic relationship between openness and china ' s economic growth
與傳統理論不同,新增長理論和新貿易理論都強調技術進步的作用,因此本文構建了一個三部門的技術外溢效應模型(國內部門、工業製成品出口部門以及初級產品出口部門) ,考察了工業製成品出口和初級產品出口對國內非出口部門不同的技術外溢效應;第四,從更加廣闊的視野就貿易開放度與中國經濟增長問題進行研究,有關貿易開放度如何度量一直是存在較大爭議的問題,本文首先對該類研究文獻進行了較為詳盡的述評,然後運用生產函數方法對所選取的5個貿易開放度度量指標進行了檢驗,結果發現盡管一些已有研究認為外貿依存度無法真實度量一國經濟開放水平,但是本文研究結果表明外貿依存度仍是度量我國貿易開放度的較好指標,進一步採用基於var系統的脈沖響應函數法以及預測誤差方法分解法對貿易開放促進經濟增長的作用進行了動態刻畫。In this paper, the sensibility analysis of the factors affecting the temperature in well bore is relatively systematically made by using a large number of the data calculated with the borehole flow and heat transfer 3 ? d numerical model proposed by the author. the study shows that the thermophysical parameters of the drilling fluid and formation, etc. and the entrance temperature and circulating capacity, etc. of drilling fluid have a greater influence on the temperature in well bore. therefore, accurately mastering the thermophysical parameter values of penetrated formation and drilling fluid in well bore, considering the influence of the temperature and pressure on thermophysical parameters and accurately measuring such parameters as entrance temperature and discharge capacity of drilling fluid, etc. are of utmost importance for accurately simulating the temperature in well bore
利用由作者提出的井內流動和傳熱的三維數值模型計算所得的大量數據,文章對影響井內溫度的諸多因素進行了較系統的敏感性分析,研究表明:鉆井液和地層等的熱物理參數以及鉆井液的入口溫度、循環排量等對井內溫度有較大影響,因此,準確掌握所鉆地區地層和井內鉆井液的熱物理參數值,考慮溫度壓力對熱物理參數的影響,準確測量鉆井液的入口溫度、排量等參數值,對于井內溫度的準確模擬至關重要。In this article, firstly the background of the textile trade conflicts within sino - us or sino - euro are introduced, thus learn that how to discern and dodge the foreign trade risks, how to choose the appropriate investment projects have already become one of the most important questions for exporting companies on foreign trade affairs well - known as high investment and high risk. so the main text makes a risk analysis qualitatively and quantitatively on a textile - exporting trading company from three angles of statistic 、 game theory and portfolio theory, which is the main content that we studied. firstly, the statistic article adopts data of the transaction closing price of the textile clothing index in shenzhen stock exchange at the end of each quarter as well as several other kinds of data reflecting the macro - economic changes, performs an empirical analysis of these data according to the theory of co - integration test 、 granger cause test and impulse response function of time series in economitric, and learn that the impact to ti is more obvious by the economic index reflecting local commodity price level and economic prosperity degree home and abroad, as well as the impact degree and the time lag degree, and knows the macro - economic risks faced by textile business enterprises ; after that by the game theory angle we analyze exactly the managing risks faced by one textile export corporation named beauty. from the game expansion chart the system arrangement between censor ways by exportation goal countries and exporting strategies by the exporting enterprises has been analyzed. involving the benefit assignment between them both the limited rounds and infinite rounds negotiations of cooperation games have been studied, and then country responsibility and the enterprise managing risks on foreign trade affairs and so on have been analyzed exactly ; in order to realize the investment multiplication in the certain degree to disperse the risk, the
本文首先介紹了中美、中歐紡織品貿易爭端的來龍去脈,由此可知在涉外貿易這種以高投入、高風險著稱的行業里,如何甄別和規避外貿風險、如何選擇合適的投資項目已經成為外貿企業的首要問題。因此,正文分別從統計學、博弈論和投資組合三種角度對涉外紡織品貿易公司風險進行了定性和定量的分析,這也是本文的主要研究內容。首先,統計學篇選取了深圳證券交易所行業分類指數?紡織服裝指數( ti )每一季度末的交易收盤價和若干種反映宏觀經濟變化的指標,利用計量經濟學中時間序列的協整檢驗、 granger因果檢驗和脈沖反應函數等理論做實證分析,從而得知反映國內物價水平和國內外經濟景氣程度的經濟指標對紡織板塊上市值的沖擊比較明顯,且可知沖擊程度和時滯度,進而分析出涉外紡織企業所面臨的宏觀經濟風險;接著,從博弈論的角度具體分析一家紡織品出口公司( beauty )的外貿活動所面臨的各種經營風險,該篇從博弈擴展圖入手,分析了出口目的國審查方式與本企業出口策略之間的制度安排;並圍繞雙方的利益分配,研究了有限回合和無限回合合作談判博弈,然後具體論述了國家責任和企業涉外經營風險等問題;在一定程度上為了實現投資多元化來分散風險的目的,投資組合篇從經典的markowitz模型著手,在一些特定條件的限制下,給出了一個相應的投資組合模型。An idea, simulating the fuzzy model by establishing the fuzzy model and fuzzy control rule of the controlled object is proposed. generally, it is difficult to acquire the accurate mathematical description of the controlled object. a dynamic modulating factor is introduced in the designing of the fuzzy controller so as to improve the precision of the fuzzy control. and a more convenient defuzzify calculation method is adopted. the cart and the single inverted pendulum are taken so as to illustrate the simulation result. in addition, the detailed qualitative analysis of the fuzzy system is achieved. a kind of common method of qualitative analysis is proposed. it can be used to analyse the fuzzy system and describe the behavior of the system state precisely in the phase plane. the simulating results illustrated the method is feasible and available
提出了在難以精確描述控制對象數學模型的情況下,通過建立控制對象的模糊模型來確定系統的模糊控制規則,並對模糊系統進行模擬分析的思想.利用連續系統定性分析的思想,提出一種對模糊系統進行定性分析的可行方法,在相平面內較為準確地刻畫模糊系統的動態行為.在模糊控制器的設計中,引入動態調節因子來提高模糊控制的精度,並採用了一種便於實際運算操作的解模糊運算方法.在一種簡單的控制對象情況下進行了具體的模擬計算,得到較理想的控制效果.此外對具有精確數學模型的一級倒立擺系統進行此種模糊控制,亦取得很好的模擬結果In this thesis, based on activity based classification, there are three subjects to be researched, that is, how to build and express cost caculation rules, how to support many caculation methods and how to support more quick and accurate cost caculation. moreover, this thesis lucubrates a flexible cost cacaulation model. this model bases on advanced cost theory - - activity based classification, and it includes the building of abc ' s cost caculation model, the receptions " automatical accumulattion and transformation rules, the storage and use motivating causes rules, the diverse cost distribution and supporting many cost caculation methods. besides, the model brings forward rules about cost information transformation and accumulattion, rules about keeping business records, rules about motivating causes ’ accumulattion, rules about cost distribution and formula language. what ’ s more, it builds a rule engine, and all of these make this model meet enterprises ’ demand for using many cost caculation methods, and then simplify operators ’ operation. also, it can realize cost accumulated more accuratly, keeping business records more promptly and cost analysed more intensively, and then give supports to enterprises ’ further decision with related data. in the third chapter, it expounds the design and realization of this flexible cost cacaulation management system, and use one model case to validate its legitimacy, which explains that with j2ee technology and mvc design pattern, this system has good features of reuse and adaptability. at last, it introduces its application in china resource alcohol co., ltd
本文以作業成本法為理論基點,圍繞著如何建立成本核算規則並給予表達、如何支持多種成本核算方法以及如何提供更為快捷、精確的成本核算等三大主題展開深入的研究,並建立了多適應性成本核算模型。該模型以先進的成本核算方法作業成本法為理論基礎,涵蓋了從作業成本核算模型的建立到成本單據自動歸集轉換等規則的提取,從動因量存儲使用等規則的建立到成本多樣化分配以及支持多種成本計算方法等全部內容。在對成本核算規則進行分析和表達的基礎上,該模型提出了基於作業成本法的成本信息轉換存儲規則、記賬規則、動因量歸集規則、分配規則以及計算公式語言,並建立了基於這些規則的規則引擎,從而使得該模型能夠滿足企業多種成本計算方法的需求,簡化了企業人員的操作過程,並且實現了更為準確的成本歸集,更為迅速的成本制單,以及更為細化的成本分析,為企業的進一步決策提供了有力的數據支持。The blade inner channel cooling is a complex convection - conduction coupling problem. this thesis build a three - dimension. compressible turbulence model, and give a general solve method. with the geometrical model of the glossily rectangle straight channel, the rectangle straight channel with in - line arrays disturb plates, the rectangle straight channel with staggered arrays disturb plates, the rectangle straight channel with slant disturb plates, this thesis compute the flow and heat transfer condition when the cold air path though these channels, and gain the temperature field, pressure field, velocity filed, in addition. this thesis also analyze the influence of the different channel height, the different channel materials, the different channels, and gain the function relation between he nusselt number, friction factor and reynolds number. this thesis is emphasis on the new heat transfer enhancement structure, that is, disturb plates, with the comparison with the glossily channel and channel with pin fins, the heat transfer enhancement effect of the former is better, and the conclusion can be used in the design of aircraft blade
葉片內部通道冷卻是一個復雜的對流?導熱耦合傳熱問題,本文在分析葉片內部通道冷卻的流動與傳熱情況的基礎上,建立了三維、可壓縮紊流的物理模型,得到了通用的求解辦法;利用不帶擾流片的矩形直通道、帶順排擾流片矩形直通道、帶叉排擾流片、帶傾斜擾流片的矩形直通道的幾何模型,計算了冷卻空氣通過這幾種通道時的流動與換熱情況,得到了各種不同情況下計算區域的溫度場、壓力場、速度場;在此基礎上分析了不同的通道高度、不同的葉片通道材質對葉片內部通道冷卻的影響,並整理得到了各種通道形式下,努謝爾數和阻力因子與雷諾數的函數關系;本文重點研究了新型的葉片內部通道冷卻強化傳熱措施?帶擾流片的內部冷卻通道的強化傳熱效果,通過與光滑矩形直通道、帶針肋通道的冷卻效果的比較,表明了這種新型鮚構的優勢,對于葉片內部通道冷卻結構的設計可以起到指導的作用。The estimates from an econometric model on the explanation of income poverty formation show that rural road infrastructure has a significant impact on poverty reduction, and that nonagricultural employment and higher human capital of farm household contribute a great to poverty alleviation, and that the risk of farm household become poor varies significantly with the variation of social and economic environment in different areas
貧困成因計量模型系數估計結果表明:農村公路基礎設施對減緩貧困具有顯著影響,從事非農活動及較高的人力資本對農戶擺脫貧困具有明顯作用,由於不同地區的社會、經濟環境不同,農戶陷入貧困的概率在地區之間存在較大差距。Underlying the assumption that the stock price accords with the model of the stock price fluctuating sources, by comprehensivily applying the stochasitic differential theory and no - arbitriagc thcory, this paper, under the conditions that the risk - free rate r is constant or ito stochasitic process, successively works out the option pricing about the stock price model with that the short - term profit function is piecewise lecture function arid that one with that the short - term profit function is possion jump process, derivats counterpart partial differential equation of option pricing. the outcome states : 1. when the short - term profit function is unusual flunctuating sources bring out a piecewise lecture function, this amendment on the lognormal distribution model does not improve the option price, because this partial differential equation of option pricing is the same one underlying the lognormal distribution model ( see equation 2. 14 )
本文基於股價符合波動源模型的假設,綜合運用隨機微分理論等數學原理和無套利理論等金融理論,依此對短期收益率函數為分段階梯函數和possion跳躍過程的股價波動源模型分別在無風險利率是常數和隨機過程的條件下作了期權定價,推導出了相應的期權定價偏微分方程,結果表明: 1 、由異常波動源帶來的短期收益率函數是分段階梯函數時,這種對股價對數正態分佈模型的修正不能改善期權價格,因為基於這種模型的期權定價偏微分方程與基於股價對數正態分佈模型的期權定價偏微分方程完全相同(見方程2 . 14 ) 。First, according to the demand of vimp for resin system, the reaction kinetics and rheological of up resin are investigated and the optimal content of low additive profile ( lpa ) is determined. then vimp based on a high - permeable medium and grooves are studied by visual experiments, through which the appropriate high - permeable mediums are selected and the parameters of width, depth and spacing for flow grooves and spacing for supply grooves are optimized. furthermore, various factors affecting the mold filling process are discussed and the whole vacuum infusion procedures are described taking examples of the manufacture of a model boat and a sandwich panel in one infusion
文中首先根據vimp對樹脂體系的要求,對vimp用不飽和聚酯樹脂體系的動力學和流變學性能進行了研究,確定了最佳低收縮添加劑的含量;對高滲透介質型和溝槽型vimp開展了實驗研究,通過可視化實驗優選出較好的高滲透介質,確定了引流槽的寬度、深度和槽間距及主槽的槽間距等工藝參數並進行了優化;對影響充模過程的各種因素進行了詳細的討論,並以模型船和夾芯面板的製作為實例描述了兩種vimp的成型過程;在實驗的基礎上,建立了二維滲漏模型,採用控制體有限元法對高滲透介質型vimp進行了成型過程的計算機模擬計算,通過充模時間和流動前峰的計算值與實驗結果的比較,驗證本文所採用的數學模型和數值方法的正確性,其結果對實際生產具有一定的理論指導意義。Our mainly work in theoretical study are described as followings. as pulsed opos work in a transient regime, a dynamic model is applied to analyzes its operation characteristics, and a result of the numeral simulations for the transient regime parametric process is presented and it is fitted the experimental result very well. thus it provides theoretical foundation for the opos practical parametric designs
本文在理論方面的主要工作是:由於脈沖opo工作于瞬態,因此用動態模型對其運轉特性進行了分析,給出了瞬態參量過程的數值模擬結果並且與已有的實驗結果吻合的很好,這為opo的實用化的參數設計提供了理論依據。With additional work, however, the bottom - up approach can support hierarchical data models and, therefore, should not be automatically dismissed
然而,通過額外的工作可以使自底向上的開發方法支持層次數據模型,因而不會被自動淘汰掉。In the thesis, i choose the horizontal and symbiotic industrial cluster basing on the natural resources as the objects to study, and make full use of knowledges from many subjects, including : economy, management, complex science, math, computing simulation, etc. through the idea of " down to up ", i make every individuality ( company ) inside the industrial clusters as a cell ; and choose techological support, labor supply, natural resourses reserve, maket overlay, intermediary service, public foundation, govenment policies as the outside influencing features ; and choose total assets, total production value, output ratio of capital as the indexes of system characters. then, i establish a computing simulation model on the optimal scale of industrial clusters basing on cellular automata model by matlab software, and simulate the shifts of characters of sigle cell according to the changing environments
本文主要以基於自然資源稟賦的水平共生型產業集群為研究對象,綜合應用現代經濟學、管理學、復雜性科學、數學和計算機模擬方法等多學科的知識,吸納「自下而上」的思想,選取技術支撐、勞動力供給、自然資源、市場輻射、中介服務、公共基礎、政府政策七個變量作為集群成長的外部影響因素以及總資產、總產值和資金產出率作為集群的系統特徵指標,以產業集群(系統)內部的個體企業為單位元胞,參照自適應、自組織的自然演化機制模擬單位元胞自身特質受到周邊環境的變化而改變,採用元胞自動機模型和matlab軟體,建立一個基於元胞自動機模型的產業集群規模演化的計算機模擬模型。分享友人