噪音系數 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zàoyīnxìshǔ]
噪音系數 英文
figure noise
  • 噪 : 動詞1. （蟲或鳥叫） chirp 2. （大聲叫嚷） make noise; make an uproar; clamour
  • 音 : 名詞1. （聲音） sound 2. （消息） news; tidings 3. [物理學] （音質） tone 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 系 : 系動詞（打結; 扣） tie; fasten; do up; button up
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 噪音 : noise; undesired sound; strepitus
  • 系數 : [數學] coefficient; ratio; modulus; quotient; factor
  1. Semimetal non - asbestos environmental protection automobile brake shoe with stable friction indexes, contractible heat fade, excellent performance in high temperature, strong friction resistance, long working life and stable brake, small noise, fine energy absorption, no asbestos, no pollution, ect characteristics. complied with international standard, it s a ideal brake article for users

    本公司研製生產的半金屬無石棉環保型汽車剎車片，具有摩擦系數穩定，熱衰退縮小，高溫段穩定性能好，耐磨性強，使用壽命長，制動平穩，制動時噪音小，能量吸收效果好，無石棉，對環保無污染等特點，符合國際規范，是廣大用戶的理想的剎車製品。
  2. That is, using a soft thresholding to remove noise components from the wavelet coefficients of the voiced and unvoiced speech in noisy speech respectively in a different way, which is not only removing noise but also is preventing the quality degradation of the unvoiced sounds and enhancing the signal - noise ratio

    該方法採用軟限幅函數對濁音和清音信號的小波變換系數作不同的閾值處理，既抑制了噪聲，又減少了語音段信息的損失，提高了信噪比。
  3. Through consulting lots of relevant references, present research of direct drive volume control hydraulic servo system is summarized in this paper, the principle and character of this system are expatiated, the principle of vector control is introduced. at the same time, the mathematical model of ac asynchronous motor is set up based on the vector control theory. the mathematical models of both the pump controlled motor and pump controlled cylinder are set up and simulated in this paper

    在查閱大量國內外相關文獻的基礎上，本文綜述了國內外對該系統研究概況，闡述了該類系統原理和特點;闡述了矢量控制的基本原理，並基於這一原理建立交流異步電動機的數學模型;分別建立了泵控馬達系統和泵控缸系統的數學模型，並給出了模擬分析;設計了用於泵控馬達系統的集成閥塊，加工了密閉壓力油罐;針對現有直驅式電液伺服裝置所存在的問題，本文主要針對系統工作過程中所產生的噪音與爬行問題進行了一定的研究。
  4. In the light of the pulse width of the radar wave, this paper deals with the difference and the relationship between the vertical resolution and the transverse resolution of the ground - penetrating radar, indicates the influence of the noise upon the resolution and, with practical examples, points out that the digital handling of the signal can greatly improve the resolution of the radar

    摘要從雷達波脈沖寬度出發，闡述垂直解析度與橫向解析度的區別和相互關系，並同時指出噪音對解析度的影響，用實例說明訊號的數字處理能大大的改善解析度。
  5. ( 3 ) the author applied wavelet analysis in the data processing of airborne radioactive survey, and analyzed the effect of wavelet used in spectrum data processing, line data processing and region data processing. the author had proved that the wavelet used in spectrum data processing can gain more true and more ideal information than traditional data processing method, and can accurately identify information which is beyond main energy windows by practice data. the author considered it is effective to extract abnormal information when the wavelet used in line data processing, and it is effective to eliminate the belt of airborne radioactive survey data when the wavelet used in region data processing

    有效的融合了遙感航測信息，提高了工作效率； （ 2 ）根據光學有關物理性質，製作的模擬反射率圖，囊括了tm數據七個波段的信息，使得圖像質量、地物解析度得到了提高； （ 3 ）在航放數據處理過程中引入了小波分析，系統分析了小波在處理單點數據、測線數據、測區數據的應用效果；用試驗數據證明了小波處理單點數據可得到較傳統數據處理方法更為真實、理想的譜數據，能準確的識別主能量窗以外的信息；認為處理線數據，可以提取埋藏於噪音中的異常信息；處理測區數據，對消除航放數據的條帶有一定的效果。
  6. This thesis presents a new audio digital watermark algorithm based on has model. the steps : first, it classifies the signals through fft ; second, calculating the tones, noise and the overall masking threshold of different phases through has, and changing the energy value of tones which are more than that of the overall masking threshold to embed the watermark information

    提出了一種基於人類聽覺系統（ has ）模型的音頻數字水印演算法，該演算法首先對信號進行分段離散快速傅立葉變換（ fft ） ，再根據人類聽覺系統模型計算出各段的類純音、類噪音以及各段的總體掩蔽閾值，通過改變大於總體遮蔽閾值的類純音的能量值來嵌入水印信息。
  7. By analyzing and processing bountiful experimental data collected in short time, the curves of temperature variation of fast transient nucleate boiling are then drawn with wavelet analysis theory. also by setting up the mathematical model and applying the temperature variation curves to this mathematical model, heat flux density can be resolved

    利用數學方法? ?小波理論成功分離了快速數據採集系統中溫度信號和噪音信號，得到瞬態沸騰的溫度變化曲線；並通過建立數學模型、利用實驗所得的溫度變化曲線，求解出瞬態熱流密度。
  8. While putting rough set theory into practice, this thesis pays attention to setting - up the proper data structure. in order to improve the data utilization ratio and promote rule quality, this thesis puts forward the method of " divide equally and examine each other this thesis bring forward the method of dynamic reduce to overcome data noise and confirm the best reduction finally with the help of rosetta tool software we apply the above concept and method to reality, and succeeded in obtaining the optimum rule for the expert system of production scheduling in daye iron ore mine, wuhan iron and steel company

    由於標準粗糙集模型對數據噪音高度敏感以及工程應用中數據噪音引入的不可避免性，標準粗糙集模型在實際應用中存在一系列問題，為克服數據噪音以及規則泛化的需要，本文採用變精度模型，由此模型引入近似約簡方法。本文在將粗糙集理論及變精度粗糙集模型應用於實際的同時，注重研究了適當數據結構的建立。為提高數據利用率，提升規則生成的質量，提出了平分互測規則集泛化能力考核方法。
  9. The first part of the paper is designing the testing project for grounding resistance and insulation resistance in a new way. using 16bits ad converter with programmable control amplifier replaced the way which used changing resistance to change measure range. lt is not only improved testing precision and develop the system expediently, but also reduced the area of the circuit boardwith the new way. in order to make the electric implement safety testing system have upstanding expansibility, the software and hardware of the system adopted the modularization design. adopted mcu atmegal28 as a master mcu which control mmi, realtime clock and communication with slaver mcu. atemga8 as the slaver mcu to realize testing function. so it is easy to add or reduce the testing project. the testing implement system has been developed successfully, and the comments for the system is that it has high precision, high expansibility and easy maintain. but considering the electric implement system should have intelligence and humanity abi lity. so this paper bring forward a scheme of electric equipment safety testing embedded system with speech control. after introduce the basic theory of speech recognition, the paper expatiate the characters of this system. the system is a noise conditon, not special people, small glossary, insulation word system. with these characters design the speech recognition as fellow. utilizing cross zero ratio and short energy to ensure jumping - off point and end point ; adopting mfcc as the character parameters of speech recognition ; the character parameters than be recognized by dtw. in order to ensure the credibility of this project, first realized by matlab in computer

    在介紹了語音識別的基本原理后，闡述了本系統的特點：本系統是一個噪聲環境下非特定人、小詞匯量、孤立詞的語音識別系統。根據本系統的這些特點設計了如下語音識別方案：利用過零率和短時能量相結合的方式確定語音端點；採用mel頻率倒譜系數（ mfcc ）作為語音識別的特徵參數；得到的特徵參數最後通過動態時間規整（ dtw ）的模式識別方法進行識別。為了確保本系統實現方案的可靠性，首先通過計算機利用matlab軟體來模擬，在演算法模擬實現后又進一步增加環境的復雜性：加上較大的環境噪聲、突發性的噪聲等，再通過修改參數、修改參考模板、兩級識別等各種提高語音識別精度的方法來提廣東工業大學工學碩士學位論文高識別率。
  10. Larger loading capacity under the same specification ; easily establishing lubricant oil film, smaller friction coefficient, higher transmission efficiency, saving energy ; highest accuracy up to grade 3 of din standard ; smoother functioning, lower noisiness and longer service life

    平麵包絡環面蝸桿與普通圓柱蝸桿傳動相比具有更大的承載能力，易於建立動壓油膜摩擦系數小，傳動效率高節省能源具有可磨削性，能達到din標準三級，面粗糙度優于ra0 . 4而且具有運行平穩噪音低壽命長等優點。
  11. A speech enhancement method using adapted filter based on wavelet transform

    基於小波變換系數自適應閾值法在語音去噪中的應用
  12. The titanium alloy valve is more superior than ordinary steel valve in lighter, smaller expansion coefficient, improves the tightness in inletting and exhausting, helps in complete combustion, and at the same time reduces noise, friction, oil consumption, vibration, and gas waste

    鈦合金汽門比一般鋼閥材質的產品更輕化、膨脹系數小，于進、排氣時可提升它的氣密動作，幫助完全燃燒，同時減少噪音、摩擦、油耗、震動及廢氣。
  13. The high voltage windings is made by sectional aluminium foil with glass fiber and resin casting, the voltage between turns is very low, the partial discharge is very low, there is no cracking, since the expansion factor of conductor and insulation material is similar, it also has the advantages of no corrosion, no pollution, low losses, low noise level, anti - vibration, fire protection, maintenance free, long operating life and high reliability

    低壓繞組為銅箔繞制，半干nomex紙做層間和外層絕緣，經乾燥與銅箔固化為一體，散熱好強度高。高壓繞組為分段鋁箔繞制，玻璃絲網架環氧樹脂澆注，層間電壓低，局部放電小，導體和絕緣體膨脹系數相似，不裂壽命長無腐蝕無污染損耗小噪音低抗震阻燃免維護運行安全可靠。
  14. With frame gather card and ccd, metallographic image which can be processed by computer is acquired after a serials of the applications of digital image technique such as gray level transformation, dichotomy, noise eliminating, dilation and erosion, image enhancement, boundary detection, etc. an automatic quantitative metallographic analysis system is developed with visual c + + 6. 0 to realize the measuring of the size of the metal crystalline grain, evaluation the proportion of the second tissue of the metal, micro hardness. with three - level browser / server mode and active server technology, the system gives the remote user the applying service through network to communicate and analyze the image information

    利用數字圖像處理技術，對圖像採集卡或ccd攝像頭採集到的金相圖像進行灰度轉換、二值化、噪音消除、圖像增強、邊緣提取等一系列圖像預處理，獲得計算機可以處理的數字圖像；並利用visualc + + 6 . 0開發定量金相分析系統，以實現對晶粒大小、金相組織第二相相對含量、顯微硬度等參量的自動測量；採用基於browser server的三層體系結構，通過網路訪問，並利用activeserver技術給遠程用戶提供應用服務，以便於根據圖像分析結果，給出專家分析意見，實現異地分析及交流。
  15. The main research content of the article is involved as follows : ( 1 ) the research and discussion of the quantitative metallographic analysis methods and the measuring methods of micro hardness. ( 2 ) the application of digital image technique in metallographic image preprocess such as gray level transformation, dichotomy, noise eliminating, dilation and erosion, image enhancement, boundary detection, etc. the application of the wavelet and multi - resolution analysis in metallographic image procession to improve the measuring accuracy and efficiency. the application of the region growth and mathematical morphology in analyzing image parameters to improve the flexibility and exaction

    本文的主要研究內容： （ 1 ）定量金相分析和顯微硬度測量的方法研究； （ 2 ）利用數字圖像處理技術，實現金相圖像的灰度轉換、二值化、噪音消除、膨脹收縮、圖像增強、邊緣提取等預處理；引入小波理論、基於數學形態學的區域生長法對采樣圖像進行分析，實現了對採集圖像邊緣的有效提取，從而提高了測量精度； （ 3 ）開發了金相圖像分析系統的主體結構（硬體結構和軟體結構） ； （ 4 ）採用windows開發平臺的面向對象程序設計語言microsoftvisualc + +進行系統的模塊化設計； （ 5 ）提出了採用多模式的知識表示方法建立知識庫，應用正反推理、模糊數學模型、基於規則的模式匹配模型建立金相分析專家系統。
  16. The signals are transformed into digital signals and sent to a computer. digital signal processing includes amplifying the sound signals, low - pass filtering, wavelet transform for de - noise and analyzing power spectra using matlab software. for different species of pests the acoustic characteristics are different in time domain and frequency domain

    害蟲聲信號採集系統由日本產teac ；四通道錄音機（數字記錄儀）記錄害蟲爬行聲信號，數字示波器將聲信號轉變為數字信號送計算機存儲，由matlab軟體對數據文件進行信號處理，包括信號的再現、放大、濾波、小波去噪、功率譜分析等工作。
  17. It is a pop method to embed watermark in frequency field, in most literature, they embed watermark into the coefficients of fft, dct, or high - frequency of dwt using quantization method, we think that : embedding watermark into the low - frequency of audio signal dwt field can improve the robustness of watermark. the watermark is embedded in the maximum of subsection of approximate component the watermark signal using quantization method, for the same quantization size, the “ noise ” added to the signal is

    在頻率域嵌入水印信息，是目前一種主流的嵌入演算法，在很多文獻中，都是通過量化音頻信號的ftf系數， dct系數，或者是dwt域的高頻系數。我們認為:在小波域內的近似分量（低頻系數）中嵌入水印能夠提高數字水印的魯棒性，通過量化嵌入水印的方法，將水印嵌入到近似分量中每個分段中最大值上，因為這樣對于同一個量化步長，量化對象的幅值越大，所疊加的「噪聲」就越小，從而提高了數字水印的不可感知性。
  18. Because of the shortcomings of the classical rough sets model such as the sensitive to noise often encountered in many real - world applications, the dissertation presents a variable precision and md relation rough sets model from the perspective of rough membership function and micro - difference. not only can the vp - md model overcome the shortcomings of the classical model, but also is consistent with the statistics. this model can extend the application scopes of rough sets and enhance its adaptability

    本文從對象的不可分辨關系出發，討論了信息系統的經典粗糙集模型，並針對經典粗糙集模型存在的對噪音敏感等缺陷，提出了基於隸屬度和微差距離的可變精度微差關系（ vp - md ）模型，該模型不僅能夠處理含有噪音的不完全信息系統，其結果也能反映大量數據所滿足的統計規律，使粗糙集理論的應用范圍更廣、適應性更強。
  19. On the basis of analyzing noise property, this thesis emphasizes on two noise estimation methods : classical method based on voice activity detection ( vad ) and the latest method based on optimal smoothing and minimum statistics. some improvements have been proposed to enhance the vad ’ s performance based on lpc cepstrum coefficients

    2 .在分析噪聲特性的基礎上，重點研究了基於語音活性檢測和基於連續更新噪聲譜的兩種噪聲參數估計方法，並提出了將能零積的思想應用到基於lpc倒譜系數的語音活性檢測演算法中。
  20. One is using the autocorrelation function to detect the speech terminal, the other is using the coefficients based on the one - sided autocorrelation sequence to replace the original speech signal and then extract the speech feature to recognize. isolated word recognition experiment based on dtw shows : it can reduce the disturbance of noise effectively and get the high recognition rate. it is of great advantage to apply when snr signal to noise rate is low

    對含噪語音在自相關域上進行處理，以其自相關函數值為參數進行端點檢測，以基於單邊自相關序列的lpc倒譜系數作為語音的特徵參數進行語音識別，實驗表明：這種方法較好地消除了噪聲對語音信號的干擾，並獲得了較高的識別率。
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