噬菌體中和 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shìjūntǐzhōnghé]
噬菌體中和 英文
phage neutralization
  • 菌 : 菌名詞1. （蕈） mushroom2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 和 : 和動詞（在粉狀物中加液體攪拌或揉弄使有黏性） mix （powder） with water, etc. : 和點兒灰泥 prepare some plaster
  1. The wells of elisa plate were coated with pab ( 100ng / l ) against h3n2, then phage was added to the wells. after incubation, the wells were washed vigorously with tbst to remove nonbinding phage. phage bound to the antibody were eluted with 0. 2mol / l glycine - hcl ( ph2. 2 ) for 10 min at room temperature and neutrialized with 2mol / l tris - hcl ( ph9. 1 )

    以抗h3n2流感病毒的多克隆抗體（ 100ng l ）包被酶標板，加入制備好的肽庫，用tbst洗去非特異結合的噬菌體，加0 . 2mol l甘氨酸-鹽酸（ ph2 . 2 ） ，室溫放置10min以洗脫特異結合的噬菌體， 2mol ltris - hcl （ ph9 . 1 ）中和后，取2 l噬菌體接種大腸桿菌xl1 - blue菌進行空斑滴定，其餘噬菌體擴增後用于下一輪篩選，共重復3輪淘洗。
  2. Detection of antigen - binding affinity of mg7 recombinant phage antibody elisa was repeated to confirm the antigen - binding affinity of positive clones screened out in the former procedure ; these positive phages were examined by restriction analysis ( ecor i and hind iii ) ; competitive elisa was performed to test the inhibitory ratio of these positive clones to the binding affinity of mg7mab and its relevant antigen, the positive dones possessing apparent inhibitory effect were singled out for later use

    X陽性克到駛知烘扳原kbbjg ）濁對陽性克隆進行限制隴臥賜析（ uwi和hedlll ）鑒定三用競爭elisatoljmg7重組噬菌體抗體性克隆對mg7單扶與其相應抗原結合忙的喇率，從中j ） ed出對mg7單抗與期眩抗原結合有抑余j效應的克隆用於進一涉研究。
  3. Culture of mg7 hybridoma cells and detection of antigen - binding affinity of mg7 mab by elisa 2. construction and identification of mg7 recombinant phage antibody library mrna was isolated from cultured mg7 hybridoma cells and converted into cdna ; the variable fragments of heavy and light chain were separately amplified and assembled into scfvs with a specially constructed dna linker by pcr. the scfvs dma was ligated into the phagmid vector pcantabse and the ligated sample was transfered into competent e. co / / tg1 to generate a bacterial form of mg7recombinant phage antibody library ; volume and recombinant ratio of the library were evaluated by means of bacterial colony counts and restriction analysis ( ecor i and hind iii )

    Mg _ 7重組噬菌體抗體庫的構建及鑒定從培養的mg _ 7雜交瘤細胞中提取並分離mrna ，反轉錄成cdna ；利用pcr分別擴增mg _ 7單抗的重鏈及輕鏈可變區基因，並通過? dna連接子將二者連接起來形成mg _ 7單鏈抗體基因；將mg _ 7單鏈抗體基因插入pcantab5e ；將連接產物轉化感受態tg1大腸桿菌，制備細菌形式的mg _ 7重組噬菌體抗體庫；通過菌落計數和限制性酶切分析（ ecor和hind ）評估mg _ 7重組噬菌體抗體庫的容量和重組率。
  4. Thioredoxins, an ubiquitous small proteins with a redox active disulfide bridge in its conserved motif - cp ( g ) pc -, are universally distributed in eucaryote and procaryote and have a molecular mass of approximately 12kda. by its disulfide / dithiol interchange reaction, this protein can transmit the regulatory signals to seleted targets ( enzymes, transcription factors etc ) and plays an important role in many plant physiological processes that includes photosynthesis, dna synthesis, transcription, protein disulfide reduction, protein repair, filamentous phage assembly, cell apoptosis and seeds germinating and so on

    該蛋白質中含有保守的- cp （ g ） pc -氨基酸活性基序，該基序中的兩個半胱氨酸殘基可通過巰基二硫鍵的轉換實現其氧化還原狀態的變化和電子氫的傳遞，對細胞中與氧化還原相關的多種生理過程的調節起重要作用。通過同許多酶類、蛋白類、細胞內活性因子相藕連， trx能對光合作用、 dna復制、基因轉錄、細胞凋亡和生長、噬菌體組裝、蛋白質的還原和修復信號傳導等生理過程產生影響和調節。
  5. Functions : this product contains “ antifungal active protein ” with optimal and strong sterilization effect, which could strengthen the immunity of body fluid, activate the macrophage, strengthen the phagocytosis ability of macrophage, strengthen the body immunity, restrain the growth, pervasion and transfer of abnormal cells, the product has strong sterilization effect and could strengthen the disease resistance ; it is remarkably effective in improving the immunity and improving the infirm constitution of pets ; the amino acid content and composition in the product are moderate and rational, with the characteristics of strong palatability, nutrition balance and immune element abundance, etc

    功能：本產品中擁有極佳強烈殺菌作用的「抗菌活性蛋白」 ，能增強體液免疫功能，活化巨噬細胞，增強其吞噬能力，可增強機體免疫力，抑制非正常細胞生長、擴散和轉移，具有強烈的殺毒作用，增強抗病性；對提高寵物免疫力，改善虛弱體質有顯著效果；其中氨基酸含量適中、組成合理，具有適口性強、營養均衡和免疫物質豐富等特點。
  6. By elisa analysis, inhibition of binding of clq with the c ! q receptors on u937 cells and competitive inhibition of binding of clq with aggregated immunoglobulin g b y selected phage clones, and dna sequencing, a number of similar, but not identical, sets of sequences of clq - binding clones were identified. the deduced amino acid sequences of selected 9 peptides are wyegpftlytwp, hwdpfslsayfp, ltqhnspffllp, tsnpfflwypqp, qtpfqlw, npfnwts, spfxlts, fltwldp and fstflyp. they show significant efficiency to inhibit the binding of clq with the clq receptors on u937 cells and / or aggregated immunoglobulin g, which suggest that the selected peptides contain the modeling epitopes of clq receptor to bind the collage - like region or igg to bind the head domain of clq

    然後，採用噬菌體肽庫技術，以c1q為釣餌蛋白，從12肽庫和環7肽庫中親和篩選能與c1q結合的噬菌體克隆，經elisa 、 u937細胞配體結合抑制試驗、 aigg競爭抑制試驗及dna測序，獲得了9個具c1q抑制活性克隆的dna序列，其相應的氨基酸序列為： wyegpftlytwp 、 hwdpfslsayfp 、 ltqhnspffllp 、 tsnpfflwypqp 、 qtpfqlw 、 npfnwts 、 spfxlts 、 fltwldp 、 fstflyp ，它們可能模擬c1qr和或igg的c1q結合表位並抑制c1q的活性。
  7. Thirteen putative epitopes showing characteristics of antigenic epitope were found from the analysis information. using pcr, the nucleotide acid fragments encoding these putative epitopes were amplified, then cloned into the expression vector miske. the positive recombinant phage displying the epitopes were found out by using pcr, sequencing and the determination of phage plaque titer

    運用goldenkey分子生物學軟體對prrsvbj - 4結構蛋白的抗原表位及其二級結構進行了分析和比較，從中篩選13段顯示表位特徵的氨基酸殘基序列，用pcr技術擴增相應的核苷酸片段，將其插入到噬菌體表達載體m13ke ，結果預測的13個表位可在噬菌體表面得以展示。
  8. In the present study, the express library of monoclonal anti - sp18 scfv ( single chain fragment variable ) gene is constructed and selected for further study of sp18 antigen on mammalian fertilization and embryogenesis. total rna were firstly isolated from these growing hybridoma cells which secretes monoclonal anti - sp18 antibodies. after obtained using rpas system, vh and vl genes were used to assemble scfv gene fragment with a linker primer

    應用重組噬菌體抗體庫技術，從分泌小鼠抗牛精子sp18抗體的雜交瘤細胞系中分離總rna ，克隆抗體重鏈和輕鏈可變區基因，加入連接肽引物（ linkerprimer ）組裝成單鏈抗體scfv （ singlechainfragmentvariable ）基因並用rs引物進行擴增， sfi 、 not酶切，回收后與pcantab5e載體相連，轉化e . colitg1宿主菌，構建單鏈抗體文庫。
  9. Using these vectors, expression of the pks gene was achieved both in streptomyces lividans and in e. coli in a heat - dependent manner, suggesting that the lambda promoter and temperature - sensitive lambda represser functioned in s. lividans as well as in e. coli

    利用這些質粒在變鉛青鏈黴菌和大腸桿菌中均表達出pks蛋白，兩種宿主中的表達都是熱依賴的。暗示噬菌體啟動子和溫敏型阻遏物在變鉛青鏈黴菌和大腸桿菌中都具有功能。
  10. Detection of lysogenic phage in the culture of symbiotic xenorhabdus and photorhabdus bacteria and solid culture system of entomopathogenic nematodes

    昆蟲病原線蟲和共生細菌培養系統中噬菌體的檢測
  11. In this study we screen the phage - epitope library in attempt to predict the receptor recognition site on vegf, identify peptide able to block the interaction of vegf - kdr and find a potent vaccine against tumor angiogenesis by targeting vegf

    [方法]以兩個具有中和vegf活性的抗- vegf單克隆抗體jh121 、 vg189為目標，分別對噬菌體隨機7肽、 12肽庫進行篩選。
  12. Part ii screening of tnfa mimotopes from phage display peptide library : based on the results of screening tnfa binding - peptides, we have tried to use neutral tnfa mcab j1d9 as target to screen tnfa mimotopes from c7c phage display peptide library, which may be another form of antagonist for tnfa, and the mimotopes were identified by sandwich elisa. after 3 rounds of screening, we got 9 phage clones identified as positive clones which can bind with mcab j1d9. we also identified the binding between mimotopes and tnf receptor by competitive elisa, and the results showed strongly binding. the amino acid sequence results shown three different sequences : c - rrpaqsg - c - nkhnrki - c and c - rgmsrki - c

    在對噬菌體環七肽庫進行三輪親和性篩選后，隨機挑選20個噬菌體克隆， elisa鑒定出9個陽性克隆，經dna測序推出三種氨基酸序列： c - rrpaqsg - c 、 c - nkhnrki - c和c - rgmsrki - c ，其中優勢克隆序列為c - rrpaqsg - c ；鑒定結果顯示陽性克隆能夠與tnf受體結合，並且能夠阻斷tnf與受體的結合，提示篩選得到的環七肽克隆展示肽具有tnf的抗原性及與tnf受體結第一軍醫大學顧士學位論文合的特性，為tnfa表位模擬肽。
  13. The antibody induced by peptide gwyydal abolished vegf - induced huvec growth in dose dependent which specifically express the kdr. moreover, both of the peptide gwyydal and vasavfysalve displaying on phage also inhibited the growth of huvec

    [結論]從噬菌體肽庫中篩選到了與抗體有高親和力的陽性噬菌體克隆，噬菌體表達的7 、 12肽gwyydal 、 vasavfysalve模擬了vegf的抗原表位，引起顯著的抗- vegf抗體反應。
  14. [ objective ] tumor angiogensis is a critical step for the growth and metastasis of solid tumors. vascular endothelial growth factor ( vegf ) is a specific and potent angiogenic factor that mediates vascularization by binding to the kinase domain receptor ( kdr )

    [目的]本實驗試圖通過能中和vegf生物活性的單抗從噬菌體隨機7肽、 12肽文庫中篩選一種能抑制vegf與血管內皮細胞表面受體kdr （ kinasedomainreceptor ）結合的vegf模擬短肽。
  15. Through three rounds of screening, seventeen clones were selected and used in competitive test. the mab ge3 could specifically inhibit eight out of seventeen clones from binding to swine antisera. based on the amin acid sequences deduced from the foreign sequence inserted in the phage, it was indicated that all clones shared the core sequence - p / ekphf, that was similar to aa50 ~ aa55 domain of n protein of prrsv

    從第三輪親和篩選的噬菌體中隨機挑取17個克隆進行功能鑒定，結果表明8個克隆與mabge3具有較強的特異性結合力並可以被prrsv陽性血清阻斷，測序發現7個克隆具有核心序列： p ekphf ，該序列與prrsvn蛋白aa50 aa55 （ p ekphf ）具有較高的同源性。
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