國債管理 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guózhàiguǎnlǐ]
國債管理 英文
national debt management
  • 國 : Ⅰ名詞1 （國家） country; nation; state 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ形容詞1 （代表國家的） national; of ...
  • 債 : 名詞（欠別人的錢） debt; loan
  • 管 : Ⅰ名詞1 （管子） pipe; tube 2 （吹奏的樂器） wind musical instrument 3 （形狀似管的電器件） valve;...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 國債 : national debt; government loan
  • 管理 : manage; run; administer; supervise; rule; administration; management; regulation
  1. When a company comes to its last stage, to disincorporate and liquidate the company orderly, safely, fairly, and effectively is important to protect the legal rights of the creditors, share holders, and other people relevant, to keep the economic order of the society, and to lower the management cost of the country

    作為公司法人資格存續的最後階段，能否有序、安全、公正、高效地進行解散和清算，對保護債權人、股東及利害關系人的合法利益，維護社會經濟秩序的流暢，降低國家管理成本，有重要意義。
  2. Currently, only very few people deal with the study on the management theory of life assurance assets and liabilities

    目前，我國還很少有人從事壽險業資產負債管理理論的研究。
  3. The problem of the structure and management of assets and liabilities has become a great concern for both the life assurance companies and the national insurance regulatory organizations

    資產負債管理問題是每個壽險公司及其國家保險監管部門都十分關注的問題。
  4. The institution analysis of commercial bank ' s assets - liabilities management

    我國商業銀行資產付債管理的制度分析
  5. At last but not the least, integrating with china ' s reality the paper analyzes whether there are financial risks or not in economic structure, foreign debt management, foreign exchange system selection and foreign exchange level. in face of the changes from domestic and outside circumstances, we should carry out the reform steadily, strengthen financial regulation, prevent and defuse financial risks so as to provide better banking services for economic development and social stability

    最後，結合中國國情，本文詳細分析我國在經濟結構、外債管理、匯率制度選擇和匯率水平安排方面是否存在金融風險隱患，以及針對我國國內國外經濟發展環境的改變，我國應如何進行改革調整，以便最大限度的抵禦風險、防範危機，使金融能夠更好的發揮其促進經濟發展、穩定社會秩序的作用。
  6. Under the current policies and regulations as well as the market situation, it is suggested to improve their management skill in the following aspects : to increase the investment proportion of the available assets to seek higher investment return ; to optimize the capital structure by emphasizing the balanced management of liabilities and assets ; to strengthen risk control and invest ment appraisal to ensure sustained and steady return

    面臨業務拓展型向經營管理型轉型期的中國保險企業，在現行政策法規與市場環境下，可著眼于提高可投資資產比例；規劃資產結構，實行資產負債管理；加強風險控制與績效評估，保證持續回報。
  7. Accordingly we should take action in nine aspects such as improving taxation system, reinforcing the ability in public debt management and solve the problem in the long run

    為此，必須從完善稅制，提高國債管理水平等九個方面入手，予以標本兼治。
  8. At first, this thesis analyzed some essential elements about the system of personal houe loan and make the compare to chinese and foreign system, and established the system of personal credit evaluate ; the second, the thesis discusses the investment technique and strategy of national debt in the provident fund, and established the model about how to invest the national debt ; the third, the thesis build the forecast model about fund collecting and drawing, and make use of the combination invest theories to build model of individual loan and national debt ; at last, the thesis analyses the risk ' s inside reason of house funds with the risk type, and to give out the related suggestion to funds risk. mechanism. the thesis research show me how to make use of that some models and methods in the process of haf management and make me deeply understand the house funds

    本文首先分析了個人住房貸款制度基本要素，即貸款期限、貸款利率與抵押物價值的比例、政府在個人住房貸款市場中的作用、貸款違約情況下的處置措施、個人住房貸款的流動性問題，並對中外製度作了比較，建立了個人信用評分評級體系和信用評估模型，並以重慶市住房公積金為研究對象做出了住房資金個貸風險評估的實證研究；其次，分析了影響國債價格走勢的因素，討論了公積金國債的投資技巧和策略，並建立了基於理論的國債投資組合模型；接下來，根據資產負債管理理論中的資金總庫法和資金分配法分析了公積金總體資金項目的來源和運用，並就此作了總量平衡模型，對住房公積金季度累計歸集金額作了直線回歸和季節趨勢比率預測，運用投資組合理論建立了公積金個人貸款和國債投資組合的最優化模型；最後，探析了住房資金風險的內在原因和風險類型，從資金籌集風險、信貸回歸風險、保險機制、法律風險和政策風險五個方面為住房資金風險防範機制建設提出了相關建議。
  9. In the second part of the paper, we illustrate the importance of the state - owned commercial banks in chinese financial system and the necessity of strengthening the alm in the state - owned commercial banking system. after analysing the current situation of the state - owned banks " alm and the existing problems of the unclear property rights, the inequilibium of the asset - liability structure, the imperfect risk control system, and the unsatisfactory computer systems for the asset - liability management. the paper analyzes the existing situation and main disadvantages, and gives some suggestion to improve the level of the alm of the state - owned commercial banks

    要完善國有獨資商業銀行資產負債管理，首先要了解我國銀行業現狀，本文下半部分從我國銀行體系入手說明國有獨資商業銀行的重要性和完善國有獨資銀行資產負債管理的必要性，在分析國有獨資商業銀行實行資產負債管理現狀及存在的產權不明晰、資產負債結構失衡、風險控制系統不完善、計算機系統不能滿足資產負債管理要求等問題后，根據相關問題提出完善國有獨資商業銀行資產負債管理的對策。
  10. On the basis of introducing the foreign advanced management experiences and theories, this paper attempts to, from theory to practice, research and find into approaches to perfect the alm of the state - owned commercial banks. the first part of this paper offers a deeper research on the definition, content, principles, means, purposes and strategy of the alm. certainly, it is also essential to forecast the development tendency of alm

    要借鑒國外先進理論經驗，首先要了解國外經營管理理論和先進經驗，本文上半部分首先從西方商業銀行理論發展入手，論述商業銀行資產負債管理理論的定義、內容、原則和方法，然後分析現代西方商業銀行的發展趨勢、資產負債管理的目標和策略，風險控制等，全面介紹了西方商業銀行的先進的資產負債管理經驗。
  11. Analyzing on the model choice and the organization constructing of the assets and liabilities management in chinese insurance industry

    試析我國保險業資產負債管理模式的選擇及體系構建
  12. Nowadays, the theory of management on assets and liabilities has gained all - around effect among those large commercial banks in the developed countries, furthermore, along with the deep going researches, to make quantitative analysis on the risks by introducing finance - engineering to reach the target of controlling risks more painstakingly and more effectively has become the general trends of the theory of control of operating risks

    風險控制理論在西方國家經過多年的發展，已日臻成熟。現在資產負債管理理論已在發達國家的各大商業銀行得到全面實施，並且，隨著研究的深入，引入金融工程學對風險進行量化分析，從而達到更細致有效地控制風險的目的，已是風險控制理論發展的大趨勢。
  13. It systematically studes the microeconondc problem of retail bankin from the point view of macroecondrics, history and thcory for the first time. the visual ange is differen from the other acadeinic works on this topic. the dissehation probes the theory on fctail banking whie penwtg into the real - bill. theory, shiftability theory, the atiopated income thcory, otc, pod forward the five hindranes from retail banking table proposals on how chinese connnercial banks develop retail bankng and exoatiates on the marketin straegies, after investigating the social and economc background in which retail bw developed

    本文的特色和新貢獻是：首次從宏觀的、歷史的、理論的角度出發，較系統地研究商業銀行零售業務這一微觀的問題，有不同於相關學術著作的新視角和體系；在深入研究真實票據理論、轉化能力理論、預期收入理論、負債管理理論和超貨幣供給理論等金融理論的基礎上，探索出零售業務產生和發展的理論基礎；通過對中外零售業務發展的經濟和社會條件的比較研究，提出中國商業銀行發展零售業務存在的五大障礙以及五個方面的政策選擇，並從營銷學角度對商業銀行零售業務的發展提出了營銷策略組合，闡述了逐步開展網上銀行零售業務的主張和思路
  14. By researching, the major innovations of this paper are : ( 1 ) analysises the assets and liabilities table and the loss and gain table of life insurance companies in china from 1998 to 2001 in detail, comprehensively reflects the structure of assets and liabilites in the life insurance companies even in the whole life insurance industry of our country during the recent years ; ( 2 ) on the aspect of assets management, our country should reduce the proportion of monetory assets, improve the proportion of investment assets and establish the scientific investment management system, and suitably lower the proporty of the fixed assets on the premise of guaranteeing the operation ; ( 3 ) on the aspect of management of matching assets and liabilities, the life insurance company of our country should reduce the sales of the policies of prearranged high insuranc rate, develop the new type of life insurance products and match each policy with prearranged high interest rate with high interest rate investment correspondingly ; ( 4 ) as refering to the index system of assets and liabilities management of the commercial banks in our country, it has explored that of the life insura

    第三部分從壽險公司的資產管理、負債管理、資產負債匹配管理及資產負債匹配管理評價指標四個方面進行了分析和研究。本文的主要創新之處是： （ 1 ）將自1998年至2001年國內所有壽險公司的資產負債表和損益表進行了詳細的分析，比較全面地反映了我國近年來各壽險公司及整個壽險業資產負債的結構狀況； （ 2 ）在資產管理方面，我國應適當降低貨幣類資產的比例、提高投資類資產的比例並建立科學的投資管理體系、保證經營的前提下適當降低固定資產的比例、盡量減少佔用類資產的比例等； （ 3 ）在資產負債匹配管理方面，我國壽險公司應盡量減少高預定利率保單的銷售、發展新型壽險產品，每銷售一批較高預定利率的保單就應選擇相應高利率的投資與之對應匹配； （ 4 ）借鑒我國商業銀行資產負債管理的指標體系，探討了壽險公司資產負債匹配管理的指標體系。
  15. The fast development of china bond market boosts the research of bond. the most important issue of securlty markets is the return - - - risk relation and the retum - - - risk relation of bonds is reflected by the yield curve that describes the relation between yield to maturity ( return ) and years to maturity ( risk ), so yield curve is an important analytical tool which serves as the basis of analysis of the trend of the interest rate and bond pricing. as the foundation of bonds investment, yield curve can be used to calculate the bid rate in the first market, select bonds and predict the open quotation price in the secondary market

    證券市場最重要的問題是收益一風險的關系，而國債的收益一風險關系就體現在描述到期收益率（收益）一到期期限（風險）的國債收益率曲線上，該曲線所表示的關系就稱做利率的期限結構。因而國債收益率曲線是國債研究最重要的分析工具，它為分析利率走勢和進行市場定價提供了基本工具。而且國債收益率曲線是進行投資的重要依據，它可以為投資者在一級市場上確定國債的投標利率，在二級市場上對國債券種的選擇及預測開盤價提供依據;同時也為政府發行國債，加強國債管理、實施貨幣政策和調節利率提供參考。
  16. As the foundation of bonds investment, yield curve can be used to calculate the bid rate in the first market, select bonds and predict the open quotation price in the secondary market. meanwhile it can serve as reference for government to issue bonds, supervise bonds, implement monetary policy and adjust interest rate

    國債收益率曲線是進行投資的重要依據，它可以為投資者在一級市場上確定國債的投標利率、在二級市場上對國債券種的選擇及預測開盤價提供依據；同時也為政府發行國債、加強國債管理、實施貨幣政策和調節利率提供參考。
  17. Chapter 6 : conclusion and policy advice, which make a conclusion for the paper and give some policy advice

    第六章，結論與政策建議，給出本文的研究結論，從加強完善財政建設和優化國債管理兩方面給出了國債管理的政策建議。
  18. The paper makes a systemic study on government debt issuance management that could be regarded as the essential part of government debt management to some extent, and draws attention on four main questions

    本文則對國債管理的基礎性部分? ?國債發行管理做了比較系統的考察，主要涉及以下幾個問題：首先是國債規模問題。
  19. The innovation of the article is to offer the relative formulation and an index system of examining public debt so as to offer the relative formulation and an index system of examining public debt so as to provide evidence for scientific location of public debt scale

    本文的創意在於提出了考核國債的相關公式和指標體系，為國債規模的科學定位提供了依據。全文的初衷所在，即是為提高我國國債管理水平，改善宏觀經濟環境盡一點綿薄之力。
  20. Secondly, the study develops different mathematical models according to different periods by synthesizing previous research and observing the track of scatter plots of yield curves. thirdly, it quantitatively predicts the trend of interest rate and forward interest rate by these models. last but not the least, this study come to some conclusions and present some suggestions according to the empirical research

    本研究首先定性考察了不同時期我國國債收益率曲線的形狀和成因，接著通過綜合以前的研究並結合收益率曲線的散點圖對不同時期收益率曲線分別建模，利用模型定量研判市場利率走勢，並對遠期利率作出預測，最後根據實證研究結果對國債投資和國債管理提供了一些結論和建議。
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