均布荷載 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jūnbùhézǎi]
均布荷載 英文
area load
  • 均 : Ⅰ形容詞（均勻） equal; even Ⅱ副詞（都; 全） without exception; all
  • 荷 : 荷名詞（蓮） lotus
  • 載 : 載Ⅰ名詞（年） year : 一年半載 six to twelve months; six months to a year; 三年五載 three to five ...
  1. In this thesis, studies are focused on as follows : ( 1 ) based on analyzing the general transfer - matrix, the conception of the generalized double layer soil model is proposed, and the transfer - matrix ( r ) of half - infinite elastic mass is introduce - d to the analytic expressions of stress and settlement under the uniform circular, rectangular and strip vertical loads in multi - layered soil ; ( 2 ) according to the analytic expressions of the additional stress and settlement under unifo - rm circular in multi - layered soil, rectangular and strip vertical loads, the programs are develop - ed to resolve and debugged. the results show that the programs are correct ; ( 3 ) through calculating the coefficient of additional stress on the central axis of uniform circ - ular vertical loads, under the corner point of the uniform rectangular vertical loads, and on the central axis of uniform strip vertical loads, and the settlement on the center of uniform circular vertical loads and uniform rectangular loads in double - layered soil, the characters of stress and settlement are discussed ; ( 4 ) a case, as an example, is studied with different calculation methods, such as traditional theory, fem. the results obtained are compared

    本文在已有研究成果的基礎上進一步開展了以下幾方面的研究： （ 1 ）在對層狀地基傳遞矩陣法中的總傳遞矩陣分析的基礎上，提出了廣義雙層地基模型的概念，並把半無限體的傳遞矩陣r引入到多層地基在圓形垂直均布荷載、矩形垂直均布荷載及條形垂直均布荷載作用下附加應力與沉降的解析式中； （ 2 ）根據多層地基在圓形荷載、矩形垂直均布荷載及條形垂直均布荷載作用下附加應力與沉降的解析式，編制了程序，調試通過並驗證了其正確性； （ 3 ）通過對雙層地基圓形垂直均布荷載中心軸線上的附加應力系數和荷載中心沉降，矩形垂直均布荷載角點下的附加應力系數和荷載角點沉降及條形垂直均布荷載中心軸線上的附加應力系數進行的計算，探討了雙層地基中的附加應力與沉降特性； （ 4 ）應用本文的層狀地基體系理論對一個工程實例進行了計算分析，並與傳統的計算方法的計算結果和有限單元方法的計算結果進行了對比分析，結果表明利用層狀地基理論計算更能反映地基中附加應力分佈的實際情況。
  2. The linear elastic slope deflection equations of gable portal frames when occur the side - sway and non - sway buckling are derived. the equations considere the rafter slope and the vertical uniform loading subjected on the rafter. the established equations of non - sway buckling can consider the effect of snap change effect of gable frame

    推導了山形門式剛架有側移失穩和無側移失穩的線彈性位移方程，方程考慮了斜梁傾角和斜樑上豎向均布荷載的影響;建立了能考慮山形門式剛架跨變效應的無側移失穩位移方程。
  3. When the transportation load is long - term evenly distributed, the influences of each relevant factor, i. e. pipeline depth, diameter, deformation module of foundation, poisson ratio of soil and tyre pressure of vehicles, toward mises stress and vertical displacement of pipelines are discussed. when the transportation load is movable and invariable, the changing rules of mises stress and vertical displacement during the vehicle ' s movement are calculated and analyzed, and effects of vehicle velocity and tyre pressure toward these two mechanical characteristics are discussed. when the transportation load is stable and simple harmonic, the changing rules of mises stress and vertical displacement during the time of load function are calculated and analyzed, and effects of vehicle velocity and tyre pressure toward these two mechanical characteristics are also discussed. in three - dimensional analysis, mises stress and vertical displacement of pipelines under three kinds of transportation loads are calculated, and the analysis and discussion of correlative factors are also made

    當交通荷載為長期均布荷載時，討論了各相關因素，包括管道埋深、管徑、地基變形模量、地基泊松比和車輛輪壓大小分別對管道mises應力和豎向位移的影響；當交通荷載為移動恆載時，計算並分析了車輛行駛過程中管道mises應力和豎向位移的變化規律，討論了車速和車輛輪壓對這兩個管道力學性狀的影響；當交通荷載為穩態簡諧荷載時，計算並分析了荷載作用時間內管道mises應力和豎向位移的變化規律，討論了車速和車輛輪壓對管道力學性狀的影響。
  4. An asymptotic approximating solution of the board under the average loads action

    均布荷載作用下四邊固支板的一種逼近解法
  5. Regarding the rc beams subjected to concentrated load or even load and braced by bonding steel, an analysis is made on the relevant factors influencing maximum anchorage shear stress of steel sheet. the analysis is based on elastic theory and makes use of the formula for calculating anchorage shear stress of steel sheet. as indicated by the results, the maximum anchorage shear stress not only realtes to such parameters as height of cross section of rc beam and span but also relates to the thickness of adhesive layer, elastic modulus, thickness of steel sheet, and length of steel sheet. the present method will check maximum an chorage shear stress on the end of shear sheet so as to prevent rc beam from local damage. the present results will offer important reference for our country to further perfect bracing design by bonding steel method

    在彈性理論的基礎上，利用鋼板錨固剪應力計算公式，對在集中荷載或均布荷載作用下採用粘鋼加固的混凝土梁，分析鋼板錨固最大剪應力的有關影響因數.結果表明，最大錨固剪應力不但和混凝土梁的截面高度、跨度等參數有關，還和粘膠層厚度、彈性模量、鋼板厚度及鋼板長度有關.採用文中方法可以對鋼板端部最大錨固剪應力進行驗算，防止混凝土梁出現局部受拉破壞.研究結果為進一步完善我國粘鋼法加固設計提供重要的參考資料
  6. Analytic solution for bi - material cantilever beam under thermal and distributed load

    單跨超靜定梁在均布荷載作用下的彈性力學解
  7. Many recent researches have indicated that the contact pressure between tire and pavement is highly complex. it is different from the uniformly distributed vertical stress distributions traditionally used for pavement analysis

    輪胎與路面間的接觸壓力具有很明顯的非均布性，並不同與傳統的路面結構分析中的圓形均布荷載。
  8. A general solution of a clamped functionally graded cantilever - beam under uniform loading

    均布荷載作用下功能梯度懸臂梁彎曲問題的解析解
  9. Firstly the method of rayleigh - ritz and galerkin were adopted to analyze the beams under loading combined antisymmetric end moments with transverse uniformly distributed load theoretically, and the results were compared with that offered by kirby, p. a and nethercot, d. a, it showed that result was approximate and even lower and so to some extent the approach used in the paper is practice. secondly several principal factors that affect the beam stability were analyzed respectively, especially the shortening effect was mentioned scarely in some literature so far. at last, the author adopted the matlab to program the finite element software to analyze numerically, the results derived from it were agreed well with it

    本文分別採用了rayleigh - ritz法和galerkin法從理論上分析了反對稱端彎矩及橫向均布載共同作用下樑的等效彎矩系數，並與kirby ， p . a和nethercot ， d . a分析結果進行對比，結果表明本文採用的方法得出的等效彎矩系數與其得出結果比較，在均布荷載與端彎矩比例相差不大時基本接近或偏小，說明此方法是可行的，而當均布荷載與端彎矩比例較大時，應根據均布荷載作用進行彎矩等效方法來計算。
  10. Tests resu1ts show the waff1e slab has near1y the same fai 1ure mode1 as that of the solid s1ab, with the former behaved wel1 than the latter

    對比試驗表明，均布荷載作用下雙向密肋夾心樓蓋與實心雙向平板的破壞機構十分相似，但前者的受力性能明顯優於後者。
  11. In this paper, load effect combination, resisting buoyancy of basement, load combination of basement outer wall and basement soleplate and equivalent uniform live load of fire engine basing on " load code for the design of building structures " are discussed

    摘要該文探討的是《建築結構荷載規范》中有關荷載效應控制的組合、地下室抗浮、地下室外墻和底板的荷載組合以及消防車等效均布荷載的確定等內容。
  12. 0. 08g 1000 revolutions. mechanical capability : uniform load 9200 15000n m2, concentrated load 2900

    機械性能：均布荷載920015000n m ，集中荷載29003300n
  13. Top displacements get largest in structure under the concentrated load, and get smallest in structure under the uniform load

    結構頂點位移在頂點集中荷載下達最大，在均布荷載時最小。
  14. Steel structure of light - weight buildings with gabled frames is a widely used steel structural style in china at present. this paper starts with the deficiency of the specificaion in calculating the effective length factors of gable portal frames. when the gable portal frame subjected to the vertical uniform loading, it conducts the arch effect ? 1. rafter axial force is large when the slope of rafter is big

    門式剛架輕型房屋鋼結構體系是目前廣泛應用的一種結構形式，本文從規范中門式剛架柱的計算長度系數取值的不足出發，針對山形門式剛架在豎向均布荷載作用下產生的拱效應? ? 1 、斜梁傾角較大時產生較大的梁內軸力; 2 、產生跨變效應; 3 、高跨比較小的山形門式剛架會發生躍越失穩，採用整體分析的方法對山形門式剛架的穩定進行了分析。
  15. Abstract : based on the systematic analysis of the shear behavior for r. c. beams, the tests of 11 simple supported beams under the top concentrated loads and the uniform loads are supplemented. the prime variable is shear span ratio, span depth ratio, horizontal web reinforcement ratio and vertical web reinforcement ratio. according to the test results, the working behavior, the prime shear failure modes, the effect of concrete and web reinforcement ( horizontal web reinforcement and vertical web reinforcement ) and other aspects of r. c. beams are analysed. the uniform calculation method for shear capacity of deep beams, short beams and shallow beams for practical is presented

    文摘:在對國內外鋼筋混凝土梁的受剪性能進行較系統分析的基礎上，補充了11根鋼筋混凝土簡支短梁在頂部集中荷載和均布荷載作用下的試驗，試驗梁的主要變化參數為剪跨比、跨高比、水平腹筋率和垂直腹筋率.根據試驗結果，對試驗梁的工作性能、主要的剪切破壞形態、混凝土項的抗剪作用、抗剪腹筋（包括水平腹筋、垂直腹筋）的作用等進行了較為深入的分析，提出了可適用鋼筋混凝土深梁、短梁和淺梁相互協調的受剪承載力的統一計算方法
  16. In - plane stability performance of portal frame structures with different ratio of depth to span

    均布荷載作用下門式剛架的平面內穩定性能
  17. As the rise of a spherical shell with uniform thickness is 6052 times of its thickness, upper critical load of the shell subjected to uniformly distributed load was investigated, and the convergent result was still derived

    在均布荷載作用下，等厚度球殼的矢高為其厚度的6052倍時，對上臨界荷載的計算仍取得了收斂的數值結果。
  18. Under action of uniformly distributed load or line load along inside edge, the upper and lower critical loads of truncated spherical shells with exponentially variable thickness and rigidly clamped edge were consistent with those obtained by other methods

    在均布荷載或內邊緣均布線荷載作用下，指數型變厚度固定夾緊開頂球殼的上、下臨界荷載得到了同其他方法一致的結果。
  19. Under action of uniformly distributed load, line load along inside edge or uniform moments along outside edge, upper and lower critical loads of truncated conical shells and spherical shells with linearly variable thickness were computed

    出了在均布荷載、內邊緣均布線荷載或外邊緣均布力矩作用下，線性變厚度開頂圓錐殼、球殼的上、下臨界荷載。
  20. The paper concerns about the beams with consideration of residual stress under loading combined antisymmetric end moments with transverse uniformly distributed load, that formula for the linearly distributed moment used in gb50017 - 2003 should be modified for the nonlinearly distributed moment, and kirby, p. a & nethercot, d. a only suggested an empirical formula. therefore, it is of theoretical and practical value to investigate it

    對于本文所研究的既有端彎矩又有橫向均布荷載作用且考慮截面殘余應力的梁，由於其沿梁長方向的彎矩是非線性分佈的，上述公式適用性有待進一步研究加以修正。而英國人kirby ， p . a和nethercot ， d . a .也只給出了彎矩非線性分佈梁的等效彎矩系數經驗公式。
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