均方范數 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jūnfāngfànshǔ]
均方范數 英文
mean square norm
  • : Ⅰ形容詞(均勻) equal; even Ⅱ副詞(都; 全) without exception; all
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (方形; 方體) square 2 [數學] (乘方) involution; power 3 (方向) direction 4 (方面) ...
  • : 名詞1 [書面語] (模子) pattern; mould; matrix 2 (模範; 榜樣) model; example 3 (范圍) boundar...
  • : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
  • 范數 : norm
  1. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed

    研究結果如下:首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵,對高光譜據不同波段的據質量、波段組合進行了評價,提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集;初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律,進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀據提取地物信息的基礎;發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象,對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物,通過引入值和差圖像參與分類得到解決;研究還表明在植被「紅邊」圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段,這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系,是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎;像元的導光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響,是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具;建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型,並分析了模型的適用性。
  2. The structure of air - blast pipe was improved on. an orienting object was installed based on theoretical analysis, that increase the spraying span. it has been found that both spraying span and droplets uniformity improved, by installing the orienting object. according to the results of a great number of experiments, orderliness of droplets diameter along the spraying span was researched, and rational spraying span of air - assisted sprayer was suggested

    通過試驗檢驗噴霧機樣機的噴霧性能,並提出對各項參的優化設計案。通過正交試驗和對比試驗對霧滴取樣,證明導流器的安裝不僅增加了噴幅,而且還提高了霧滴勻性系。根據大量試驗的結果分析,找出了霧滴直徑在噴幅向上所呈現的變化規律,並提出了合理的噴幅圍。
  3. Secondly, the mixed h2 / h control is formulated as a game problem of incomplete information, a suboptimal 2x2 non - zero game model is constructed, where two channels are chose as players and h2 and h control are pure strategies, and an algorithm for mixed h2 / h control, which is based on the nash ' s bargaining theory, is derived to achieve the nash equilibrium point. finally, handling stability, ride comfort and steering handiness are related with vehicle suspension system and electrical power steering

    其次,基於對策論把h _ 2 h _混合控制問題抽象為兩個對局者信息不完全情況下的非零和博弈模型,在以次優值構造的2x2非零和博弈模型中把兩類通道作為參加博弈的兩,以h _ 2和h _控制案作為兩種純策略,基於納什談判解原理設計出求解h _ 2 h _混合控制問題納什衡點的演算法。
  4. Materials in cityu library s prd collection include books, reports, periodicals, newspapers, press clippings, statistical year books, annual reports, pamphlets, maps, databases on either cd - roms or computer discs, microforms and other ephemeral materials in all subject areas relating to the past, current position and projected growth of the pearl river delta region of china

    城市大學圖書館內的珠江三角洲特藏書庫收藏有書籍、報告、期刊、報章、剪報資料、統計年報、年報、小冊子、地圖、電腦磁碟或唯讀光盤資料據庫、縮微膠卷,及一些零散的資料。涉及科目及圍廣泛,舉凡有關珠江三角洲地區的過往、現在及未來的發展動向和各面的資料,有收納,尤以第一手及參考性資料為主。
  5. According to time of operation, the buses are divided as follows : numbers that start with " 2 " are morning and evening rush hour buses, numbers that start with 3 are night buses ; according to location, buses are divided as follows : puxi buses, pudong buses, buses that cross the river including tunnel and bridge lines, and suburban area buses [ 700s & 900s ] ; according to payment method, the buses are divided into : single - ticket rmb 1 ( lines of 13 kilometer or less from end to end ) and rmb 1. 5 ( lines of 13 kilometers or more from end to end ) ticket - sellerless buses ( most two digit city buses and three digits buses starting with " 1 ", " 2 ", " 7 " are of this kind ; no change will be made, but terminal stations and hubs will have rmb 1 and rmb 1. 5 ticket booklets for sale, 50 non - refundable tickets per booklet ), and also single ticket rmb 2 air - conditioned buses and scaled - price ticket special lines ( including specialty coach lines starting with " 5 ", pudong specialty lines starting with " 6 ", mid - size coaches that start with " 8 ", double - decker buses and air - conditioned coaches that start with " 9 ", as well as the ten air - conditioned tourism lines [ and airport buses ] )

    按運營時間分,有:日間公交車、 「 2 」字頭的早晚高峰車和「 3 」字頭的夜宵車;按地域圍分,有浦西的、浦東的、過江的(含大橋、隧道線)和郊區線;按票務式分,有單一票價1元(全程13公里以下的線路)或1 . 5元(全程超13公里的線路)的無人售票車(市內公交號碼為兩位的或三位中「 1 」字頭、 「 2 」字頭、 「 7 」字頭的線路絕大多是無人售票車,自備零錢,不找零,公交終點站、各主要交通樞紐有1元和1元5角兩種面值的公交預售票出售,每本50張,售出不退) ,還有單一票價2元的空調車和多級票價的專線車(有「 5 」字頭的大巴專線、 「 6 」字頭的浦東專線車、 「 8 」字頭的中巴專線和「 9 」字頭的雙層車或空調大巴,還有十條空調旅遊專線) 。
  6. Moreover two types of non - cooperative sequences estimation and despreading schemes are introduced briefly. 2. several usual blind code synchronization methods, including delay multiply ( sliding autocorrelation ), maximum norm and average noise reduction approaches are summed up and analyzed by computer simulations

    2 、總結和介紹了幾種常用的盲碼同步法,包括延遲相乘(滑動自相關)法、最大法、平降噪法等,並進行了計算機模擬和分析。
  7. This paper focuses on the research of the stress mechanism of the ribbed shell structure in statics, dynamics and under the explosive load on the basis of the engineering practice of cave depot of single aircraft. in this paper, according to the classical shell theories, the basic differential equilibrium of the ribbed shell structure and the finite element analysis of 3d rippled plate are established, in which the function of annular ribs reinforcement bars and 3d ripped steel plates are distributed in the range of the steel, and the functions along the longitude direction of tension, bending, and torsion are neglected ; applied with dynamic analytical theory, the dynamic model of ribbed shell structure and the analytical theory model of elastic - plastic are set up ; the triangle series method is used to solve the displacement and stress under the distributed load and the concentrated load of the ribbed shell structure

    本文以軍用機場地面單機掩蔽庫工程建設為工程背景,首次對內襯三維波紋鋼板混凝土拱型復合結構的受力機理進行了靜力、動力和爆炸荷載的分析研究。根據將橫肋、鋼筋及三維波紋鋼板的作用勻分佈在殼體圍內的情況,忽略橫肋、鋼筋及三維波紋鋼板沿殼體母線向的抗拉、抗彎及其抗扭作用,首次推導出了內襯三維波紋鋼板混凝土殼體的微分平衡程,建立了有限元計算模型,並採用三角函法,求解了三維波紋鋼板混凝土拱型復合結構在分佈荷載和集中荷載作用下的位移響應和應力響應,並與普通殼體進行了比較。
  8. Calibration graph obtained by the modified procedure for ddmbac showed good linearity and its correlation coefficient was above 0. 999. the coefficients of variation and average recovery of added ddmbac were up to the mustard. the linear concentration ranges for batch determination of ddmbac were 0. 06 ~ 3. 33mg / l

    利用改進后的法對ddmbac的測定建立了質量控制體系,其標準曲線的相關系大於0 . 999 ,線性良好,精密度和準確度符合檢測要求,線性圍為0 . 06 ~ 3 . 33mg / l 。
  9. The problems of robust stability for a class of lurie direct or indirect systems with time - delay and norm - bounded uncertainties are discussed using delay dependent method. method of linear matrix inequality is adopted to resolve the problems. comparing with the other sufficient conditions, the maximum delay obtained in this paper is less conservative

    2 .針對具有有界不確定參的lur記時滯系統,分別給出了lurie直接型系統時滯相關的魯棒絕對穩定性條件和穩定化控制器以及lurie間接型系統時滯相關的魯棒絕對穩定性條件,結論採用線性矩陣不等式的形式給出,通過和最近的其他充分性法比較最大的時滯界,表明本文法大大減少了保守性。
  10. In addition, a shadowing function applicable to multiple scattering is taken into account, which extends the calculation to the surface with anisotropic slope distribution

    引入考慮多次散射的遮蔽函來修正掠入射情況下的散射系,並將計算圍擴展到根料率各向異性的二維粗糙面。
  11. ( 2 ). according to the system indices and requirements together with the technology characteristic, it researches the capture possibility of apt capturing system. then it introduces the common scan methods, such as raster, spiral, raster spiral, rose and lissajo. ( 3 ). it makes a detailed simulation analysis of the raster and spiral scan, analyze the connection between capture probability, capture time, system index at different capture resolution angle, capture range, vibration angle extent and terminal location distributing mean square deviation

    其中對幾個關鍵部分進行了詳細分析:計算了目標角反射器的激光雷達散射截面( lrcs )值,研究了qd與ccd對目標位置角度的計算法和空間解析度; ( 2 )根據系統指標和要求並結合現有國內技術特點研究了apt捕獲系統掃描的捕獲概率問題,然後分析了幾種常見的掃描式:矩形( raster )掃描、螺旋( spiral )掃描,矩形螺旋( rasterspiral )掃描,玫瑰形( rose )掃描以及李薩如形( lissajo )掃描; ( 3 )對分行掃描和螺旋掃描進行了詳細的模擬分析,分析了它們在不同捕獲分辨角、捕獲圍、振動角振幅和終端位置分佈差時的捕獲概率、捕獲時間與系統常之間的關系。
  12. A important result is the one - orde r expression of ar ( p ) yt = dyt - 1 + e, from paralleling a high - order differential equation transformation into a one - order differential equation system, the one - order expression exposes that the ar ( p ) is only a certain more - multivariable power series process and, if a process is described as an ar ( p ), the sufficient and necessary condition is the spectrum norm a of the coefficient matrix d less than one. simplification of ar ( p ) not only brings about orthogonal f ( h ) but also provides global foretelling formula

    作者用高階微分程化一階微分程組的法,獲得多元弱平穩序列p階自回歸模型的一步滑動平表達式,證明了ar ( p )的是一個更高維的冪級的線性過程,從而,說明了ar ( p )關于序列依概率成立的充要條件是:該模型更高維的冪級的線性過程的表達式中系矩陣d的譜1 。
  13. In the light of its special property being not easy to gain strength, through mechanics researches on different methods to stabilize this kind of low _ liquid _ limit silty soil as subbase material, evaluated both technically and economically, we have got a cement lime stabilization plan to meet the index requirements for non _ side _ limit strength of compression of subbase of class2 road stipulated in the specification ; by means of improving the workmanship, thickening the loose layer of soil, adding soil on covering weave fabric before compaction, such problems can be solved as very poor compaction, loose surface during compaction, roughness and unevenness, coats of layer and shear damages

    本文針對黃河沖積而成的低液限粉土其粘粒含量極低、土的不勻系很小、膠體活性差的工程特性,通過採用不同法穩定該類土作底基層材料的力學性能研究,從技術、經濟角度綜合評價,得到滿足規抗壓強度指標要求的水泥石灰穩定案。通過對原材料、試驗配合比設計、施工、等面進行優化,從而顯著減輕了基層的早期及長期縮裂程度,從而提高了路面的耐久性。
  14. According to thermal state similitude model experiment of the langya mountain hydropower station, we adopt different velocity of air ventilation and exclude air proportion of upriver and downriver, this paper contrast the air distribution of the dynamo floor on each method, and educe the best projects of arch crest supply air that adapt to langya mountain hydropower station ’ s dynamo floor : g = 17. 4 10 ~ 4m ~ 3 / h, 22 vents, d = 600mm, the scale of volume 1 : 3, t0 = 16. 9. it ’ s also thought that improved any side of volume can reduce its temperature. when study on the air supply of langya mountain hydropower station ’ s underground dynamo floor by cfd software, it proved that cfd software is correct when compare with model experiment. when arrange the number of 5 kinds of vents, it concluded that the number of vents 14 to 22, it can ’ t change velocity, in 36 to 40 can lead to reduction of velocity. when vent in 14 to 36, the parameter kt doesn ’ t change, when the number is as large as 36, kt reduces

    在此基礎上,模擬了5種風口布置案和送風量的改變對發電機層溫度場和速度場的影響,獲得了些可供參考的結論:在風量和送風速度不變的條件下,風口個在( 14 ~ 22 )小圍變化時,工作區平風速基本不變,大幅度增加風口個( 36 ~ 44 )就會導致工作區平風速的降低,風口在14 ~ 36之間對工作區的溫度不勻系影響不大,當風口> 36時,溫度不勻系隨著風口的增多而變小,速度不勻系一直隨著風口的增加而減少;在風口布置和尺寸不變的情況下,送風量變化時,工作區平溫度隨送風量增大而降低,平溫度的降低量逐漸趨于減少,能量利用系先是隨著送風量的增加而增大,后隨送風量增加而減少。
  15. In this paper, firstly, monolithic materials cosb3 and bi2te3 were prepared by sparkle plasma sintering ( sps ) respectively, and at the same time the microstructure of cosb3 and bi2te3 were studied by sem ; the seebeck coefficients and electrical conductivities of monolithic materials were measured by standard - four - probe method ( ulvac zem - 700 ) in a he atmosphere simultaneously, and their thermal conductivities were investigated by laser flash method ( tc - 7000 ) in vacuum. secondly, the junction temperature of graded bi2te3 / cosb3 thermoelectric materials was optimized based on the thermoelectric transport properties of monolithic materials, also when graded materials were used in the temperature difference ranging from 300k to 800k, the length ratio of monolithic materials cosb3 and bi2te3 were optimized in theory. thirdly, graded bi2te3 / cosb3 thermoelectric materials were prepared by two - step sps sintering, and the relationship between its average seebeck coefficients and temperature were calculated by theory mo del

    質材料cosb _ 3和bi _ 2te _ 3的電導率和seebeck系採用標準四端子法于he氣氛下在zem - 1上同時進行測量;熱導率採用激光微擾法( tc - 7000 )于真空狀態下進行測量;其次,在對質材料cosb _ 3和bi _ 2te _ 3熱電傳輸特性研究的基礎上,對結構梯度bi _ 2te _ 3 cosb _ 3熱電材料的界面溫度進行了優化;為了使結構梯度bi _ 2te _ 3 cosb _ 3熱電材料在300k至800k的溫度圍內具有最佳的熱電性能,本研究同時對梯度結構熱電材料當中質材料cosb _ 3和bi _ 2te _ 3材料的長度進行了優化設計;第三,通過兩步放電等離子燒結的法制備出了結構梯度bi _ 2te _ 3 cosb _ 3熱電材料;採用理論計算的法研究了梯度結構熱電材料平seebeck系和溫度的關系;同時為了驗證設計的結果,本論文對結構梯度bi _ 2te _ 3 cosb _ 3熱電材料的開路輸出電壓和熱端溫度之間的關系及梯度材料在300k至800k的溫度圍內使用時的功率輸出進行了相應的研究。
  16. On the other hand, with traditional iterations and the conjugate gradient ( cg ) as smoothers, we can show the optimal convergence rate of the cascadic method in energy norm for 1 - d and 2 - d cases. when the mesh level is arbitrary, we use a duality argument and obtain the quasi - optimality of the algorithm only for 2 - d problems

    另一面,採用傳統迭代子和共軛梯度法作為光滑子,我們證明了瀑布型多重網格法對一、二維非線性橢圓邊值問題,在能量下,可獲得最優收斂階。
  17. The author digs into various phase unwrapping algorithms and gives a thoroughly compare through analyses and simulation. these algorithms involve branch - cut algorithm, region - growing algorithm, minimum discontinuity approach algorithm, least - squares algorithm, minimum lp - norm algorithm and network - flow algorithm

    對二維相位展開問題進行全面和詳細的論述,重點分析了分支截斷演算法、區域增長演算法、最小不連續性演算法、最小演算法、最小l ~ p演算法和網路流演算法的原理與實際應用。
  18. The mode number and the frequencies range, which were considered during calculating the wind - induced responses of large cantilevered roof by using the method of frequency domain, were analysed and discussed, according to the results of wind tunnel tests of bahamas and guinea stadium grandstand cantilevered roofs, and the rules that rms displacement and rms internal force responses under strong wind force changing with participant modes number and frequencies range were obtained, and which could be explained from the point of wind pressure power spectrum densities of the measured points on surface of the roof

    摘要根據援巴哈馬體育場和援幾內亞體育場主看臺懸挑屋蓋風洞試驗據結果,分析和探討了採用頻域分析法計算大跨度懸挑屋蓋風振響應時應考慮的結構模態和頻率圍,得到強風作用下懸挑屋蓋結構根位移與內力響應隨參與計算的模態和頻率圍的變化規律,並從屋蓋表面測點風壓譜密度的角度解釋了這種變化規律。
  19. In the presence of impulsive noise, the two received signals are combinated, so the estimated impulse response of the channel is the eigenvector of its covariation matrix corresponding to the smallest eigenvalue, which can be realized adaptively using generalization of the normalized least mean - norm ( generalized nlmp ) algorithm

    該演算法在脈沖噪聲環境下,組合兩個接收信號,使其共變矩陣最小特徵值對應的特徵向量為通道的估計,並基於廣義歸一化最小平(廣義nlmp )法自適應得到該特徵向量,從而獲得時延估計。
  20. For the reduced system, the mean square criterion of stochastic melnikov process is derived to give the critical values of the probable onset of chaos and the conclusion is that the critical value turns from increase to decrease as the amplitude of weiner process increases in the interested parameter range

    然後重點討論了平系統,經過推導得出相應的隨機melnikov過程,用值準則導出隨機系統可能產生混沌運動的臨界條件,由此得到了在一定的參圍內,隨著weiner過程強度參值的增大,混沌的臨界激勵幅值先遞減繼而遞增。
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