坡度樁 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [pōdùzhuāng]
坡度樁 英文
grade pegs
  • 坡 : Ⅰ名詞（地面傾斜的地方） slope Ⅱ形容詞（傾斜） sloping; slanting
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 樁 : Ⅰ名詞（樁子） pile; pole; stake Ⅱ量詞（用於事情）
  • 坡度 : falling gradient; slope; inclination; declivity; pitch; batter
  1. The results of field observation showed that mucky clay in the shore slope of the wharfs was the stratum with the most obvious horizontal displacement and most of the pile heads close to the retaining walls inclined towards the land to different degrees, agreeing well with the inclination of pile heads as observed on site

    原型觀測結果表明：碼頭岸坡內的淤泥質粘土層為水平位移最明顯土層，靠近擋土墻的大部分樁頂都出現了不同程度的向陸側傾斜，這與實際見到的樁端傾斜狀況完全相符。
  2. A i med at the badu ( k343 ) i arge seale i andslide in the nankun railway, geophysical exploration techniques such as seismic reflection of high resolution and geological radar are appi ied to detect the geologic characteristics of the landslide mass including 3d - conformation, perimeter, geometric parameters, si ippage pattern and distribution of displacement field in this dissertation. besides, acoustic method is used for detection of the former anti - slide piles and potency losing causations of the piles are analyzed and the sound geological conditions for upgrade of the piles are ascertained by the above investigations

    本文針對南昆鐵路八渡（ k343 ）大型滑坡，運用高解析度反射地震、地質雷達等地球物理探測技術對滑坡體地質進行了詳細的勘測，揭示了八渡滑坡體的空間形態、邊界與幾何參數、滑動方式以及位移場分佈特徵；同時，利用聲波探測對原抗滑樁進行了檢測，分析了失效原因，並查清了擬建抗滑樁地段的地質條件。
  3. Gpr is a newly developed hi - tech survey technique used to detect shallow ground electric differences. we applied gpr to more than 100 projects in zhujiang river delta and hongkong, and obtained good reputations. the application scope involves stratigraphics division, outining of filled stones in the muddly beach, geotechnical prospecting of old wall, karst detecting in the limestone terrain, caving detecting, landslide and slop surveing, the division of wea - thering zone, onion weathering zone, fracture zone and fau - lted zone in the granite area, detecting of buried objects cable, metal nonmetal pipe, channel, air raid she - lter etc. underground in the urban city, archaeology, tracing of orebody, coal measures strata division, testing of the dam and grouting site, quality checking of the surface and foundation of the highway

    的一種高新技術。我公司運用世界最先進的探地雷達設備在珠江三角洲地區和香港開展了百余項探地雷達檢測項目，獲得了良好的聲譽，並被作為深圳市建設局1998年度建設科技成果推廣項目。它主要應用於：山體土石方檢測路基不同回填物界面檢測填海回填物巖溶檢測樁基無損檢測地下管道探測地下隱蔽物探測考古斜坡滑體探測地質結構探測湖底探測高速公路路面及路基檢測。
  4. We conclude that the conjunction intensity between the platform and piles has a prominent impact on the deformation on the surface and there exists the " curtain effect " of the pile that weakens the slide tendency to the sea. it is confirmed the most disadvantageous load cases

    通過數值模擬得到以下結論，承臺與樁頂連結對碼頭頂面的側向位移影響顯著；存在樁的「遮簾作用」 ，它在一定程度上弱化了岸坡土體向海方向的位移趨勢；確定出對碼頭穩定性最不利的工況荷載組合。
  5. The studied factors respectively are : length of soil nailing, insert deepness of piles, friction force of soil nailing interface, declination angle of soil nailing, horizontal spacing of soil nailing, rows of soil nailing, unit weight of soil, friction angle, unit cohesion, overload of slope, diameter of soil nailing

    這11個因素分別為：土釘（錨管）長度、土釘直徑、土釘界面摩擦力、土釘下傾角、土釘水平間距、土釘排數、土體重度、內摩擦角、粘聚力、坡頂超載、板樁插入深度。
  6. By direct shear for and normal triaxial shear tests of non - saturated desert sand, the parper studied the effect of water content and dry density on the strength of the non - saturated desert sand, and set up the code of this sand. based on the plane strain test of non - saturated desert sand slope, the paper analysed the destruction way of the excavaion side during the construction by means of adding water, and brough forward a formule that calculates the allowable of excavation and pile hole

    通過非飽和沙漠砂直剪試驗和常規三軸剪切試驗，研究了含水量和干密度對非飽和砂強度的影響，建立了這種砂的強度準則。通過非飽和沙漠砂邊坡室內平面應變試驗，分析了沙漠井場浸法施工中就基坑壁的破壞方式，推導出了基坑和樁孔容許開挖深度的計算公式。
  7. In consideration of the soil arch effect between anti - slide piles, a calculation formula for the anti - slide pile spacing was developed, taking the following factors as the controlling conditions - the static equilibrium equation of the frictional resistance and adhesive force between the side of piles and slope soil, which sustains the thrusting force of the landside, and the strength conditions at the medial cross - section and two end sections of soil arch

    摘要考慮抗滑樁樁間土拱效應，以樁側與邊坡土體間的摩阻力及黏著力承擔滑坡推力的靜力平衡條件和土拱跨中與拱腳處截面的強度條件共同控制，建立了抗樁間距的計算公式。
  8. Calculating method of landslides drive force, and determination of the diameters of borehole and anchor cable, the number of the anchor cables, the anchorage length and types of the anchor head as well are also discussed

    本文還探討了作用在抗滑樁上的滑坡推力設計值的計算方法，以及錨索材料的選定、錨固深度計算、錨頭類型選擇、錨索與樁的連接設計、施工工藝與質量控制措施、檢測與監測等等。
  9. Three kinds of springs were used to imitate different lateral stiffness of soft ground, and special drawers with sliding path were modeled as lateral displacement pile of embankment during its filling periods, with the function of reinforced - mat considered. on the basis of the data of tests designed by thogonal table l9 ( 34 ), three kinds of ( factor, depth of layer, loading ) state matrixes are obtained which could be used for procedure analysis by making use of the principle of information matrix conformation

    用彈簧模擬土體的側向剛度，用可滑動的特殊抽屜模擬軟基填築路堤坡腳的邊樁，並基於對邊樁側向位移速率影響程度室內模型試驗測試數據，利用信息矩陣構造原理，構造了總攬全局的、可用於過程分析的三種（因素、層位和荷載）狀態矩陣。
  10. Research results show that foundation pit slope soil structure destroy characteristic is subgrade shear strain destroy, namely, it is gradually destroy. lateral displacement of retaining and protecting piles has relations with embed depth, load grade and strength index parameter. soil displacement and timbering pile displacement are in harmony with deformation

    研究結果表明，基坑邊坡土體具有地基整體剪切變形破壞的特點，系漸進破壞的過程；支護樁側向變形是樁嵌固深度、荷載大小、土體強度參數變量的函數；土體的位移和支護樁的位移滿足變形協調條件。
  11. How the change of space between driven piles and stabilizing piles and how the change of exertion coefficient of the between - pile soil intensity parameters will influence the foundation stability are analyzed. the safe space between piles of different reinforcement schemes is initially confirmed. the test results and stability analysis indicates that : it is safer to construct embankment upon level soft - soil foundation than slope soft - soil foundation ( 1 : 10 )

    （ 2 ）用土工專業軟體geo - slope對不同情況下的地基進行了穩定性分析，結合斜坡軟弱土地基路堤的離心模型試驗結果與室內土工試驗測得的參數，推求出了地基土的強度指標；分析了軟弱土層c 、值的變化對地基穩定性的影響；探討了打入樁方案和抗滑樁方案樁間距的變化和樁間土強度參數的發揮系數的變化對地基穩定性的影響，初步確定了不同加固方案的安全樁間距。
  12. The researches on the stability of compound soil nailing show that it is important to determine the safety coefficient and the most dangerous slipped layer of soil slope retained by compound soil nailing in the stability analysis of compound soil nailing. water, prestressed anchor and cement - soil retaining wall and front small - piles in the compound soil nailing system have a great influence on the stability of the whole compound soil nailing system. the front small - piles in the compound soil nailing system can improve the stability of the soil slope

    復合土釘穩定性分析表明，復合土釘支護時土坡穩定的安全系數和最危險滑裂面的確定對于穩定性分析非常重要；土體內水對土體穩定性有很大的影響作用；設置超前微樁后，能增加基坑邊壁的穩定性；增設深層攪拌樁后，邊壁抗傾覆、抗滑移安全系數增大，同時面層強度的增加更有利於復合土釘支護體系內其它組件間的相互作用；增設預應力錨桿（錨索）和預應力土釘，對于控制基坑邊壁位移有重要作用，可明顯提高滑移面上土體的抗滑力。
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