場的形而上學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [chǎngdexíngērshàngxué]
場的形而上學
英文
metaphysics of presence-
In view of bearing capacity of the elastoplastic theory analysis, the author made a comparison between the achieved bearing capacity limit load pi / 4 of round base ( space problem ) and the limit load pi / 4 of bar groundwork foundation design ( plane problem ) from soil mechanics at home and abroad as well as foundation criterion, and explained why the value of formula in present design criterion from soil mechanics is inclined to be conservative. in the light of the author ' s many years experience of vibration test on the spot and the research work of relevant projects, the author worked over the dynamic pile testing of the bearing capacity of foundation and batholith, and gathered the parameter of dynamic analysis and testing. the author also talked over the difficult point of pile foundation design criteria in present batholith engineering world, i. e. the confirmation of batholith bearing capacity of pile end, from the following aspects : a ) confirmation of single axis counter - pressure strength of rock in house ; b ) f. e. m calculation of elastoplastic model ; c ) calculation of soil mechanics ; d ) deep well load test
然後,對巖土工程領域至今尚未解決,甚至不為人注意的考慮地基變形的地基承載力問題進行了實用化的探討,提出了考慮地基變形的地基承載力上程計算方法;對基於彈塑性理論分析的地基承載力國內尚未見報道的空間問題得到了圓形基礎(空間問題)的承載力界限荷載p _ ( 1 / 4 ) ,並與國內外土力學專著及地基基礎設計規范中的條形基礎(平面問題)的界限荷載p _ ( 1 / 4 ) ,進行了對比,從而定量上解釋了目前設計規范引用土力學承載力公式值偏於保守的這一情況;根據本文作者多年從事現場地基工程振動試驗及相關課題的研究工作,本文以截頭錐模型模擬地基,對地基(巖基)承載力的動測法進行了研究,為各類地基(包括巖基) ,匯總了動力分析和檢測川的參數:針對日前巖土工程界應用樁基設計規范中的難點? ?樁端巖基承載力的確定問題,從巖石室內單軸抗壓強度確定、基於彈塑性模型的有限單元法計算、土力學計算及深斤載荷試驗四方面進行了深入討論;本文作者根據多年現場載荷試驗的工程實踐,對深井荷試驗裝置的核心部分? ?反力裝置,設計了側壁支撐反力加載系統,該加載系統具有實用、簡便、穩定及安個等優點。Based on analysis of geologic foundation record about pingzhuang basin, a lot of sino - foreign geothermal geology record and investigation of field geology, measuring of ground temperature in person and geo - chemical analysis of ascension spring, gushing water of fault, the fact that the anomaly of geothermal gradient of pingzhuang basin, which is in region of low geothermal gradient, is caused by redistribution of conduction - oriented geothermal heat flow which is result from upheaval and depression of basin foundation bed is pointed out. after the field of ground temperature is simulated under the background of conduction - oriented geothermal heat flow by means of ansys, the characteristic of ground temperature distribution of top surface of basin foundation bed ( yixian team ) is revealed. the sound condition of transmissibility fault and feeding water source, which are imperative in formation of the low - medium temperature geothermal system of convective type, is possessed in pingzhuang basin
通過對平莊盆地基礎地質資料、國內外大量地熱地質資料的分析和野外地質調查、礦井實測地溫以及上升泉、斷層涌水的地球化學分析等工作基礎上,指出地處低地溫梯度背景區的平莊盆地地溫梯度異常是由於盆地基底隆起和坳陷引起傳導型大地熱流再分配所致;運用州sys數值模擬了大地熱流向地表傳導背景下的盆地地溫場,從而揭示了盆地基底(義縣組)頂界面地溫分佈特徵;闡明了盆地具有形成中低溫對流型地熱系統所必需的導水斷裂、補給水源等的良好條件,中低溫對流型地熱系統是地熱勘查的主要對象;圈定了平莊盆地北部朝陽溝?駱駝營子地熱勘查遠景區。A new fractal - based infrared image feature extraction method is presented and the detailed theoretic analysis and implement procedure of this algorithm is submitted and tested in some experiments. with the limitation of the line detection based on traditional hough transform that the information of the length and the end points of the line is unavailable, a new algorithm which makes use of the accessional strategy based on precognition information is put forward to meet the demand for more information of the line, simulation results show this method is effective. finally, the whole process of airport target recognition is presented and the result images are also given
使用分形方法提取目標的特徵,在知識指導下,提出了一種基於目標特徵模型的降維的形態學分形維數計算方法,對傳統分形方法進行了改進,從理論上推證了演算法的合理性,並對演算法進行了模擬分析;針對傳統hough變換無法獲得線段端點和長度信息的局限性,提出了一種基於目標特徵先驗知識的hough變換融合策略,通過引入目標先驗知識,可以有效地獲得直線信息;對信息多而復雜的機場目標採用基於知識的目標識別方法,使用置信度模摘要型實現不確定推理,對目標進行識別判斷,將知識貫穿于整個識別過程中,對目標進行了有效地識別。The key components in laser gyro is he - ne ring laser, and the reciprocal action theory between light and medium is the base in studying the ring laser, use the lamb half classical theory, and on the base of density matrix theory, the optical brounch equation was established, which described the movement of amplifying medium atom in the ring syntonic cavity, and according to the medium polarize theory the self consistent equations was deduced, which describe the light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave. on the basis of this equations, adopted the simulation software matlab and virtual instrument programming language labwindows / cvi, we can do some simulated experiments in study the phenomenas such as amplify and dispersive characteristic of medium, mode pushing effection, burned hole effection and pattern competition, lock - in of frequency and the characteristic of light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave in laser gyro
激光陀螺的核心部件為he - ne環形激光器,而掌握光與介質的相互作用理論是研究激光器的關鍵,採用拉姆半經典理論為主,在密度矩陣理論的基礎上,推導環形諧振腔中描述he - ne氣體增益介質原子運動的光學布洛赫方程,運用介質極化理論得出描述激光陀螺反向行波的光強、位相所滿足的自洽場方程組,在此基礎上,運用matlab模擬軟體和虛擬儀器編程語言labwindows / cvi ,對激光陀螺中的介質增益色散特性、頻率牽引效應、燒孔效應及模競爭、閉鎖效應及環激光的光強和相位特性進行模擬試驗研究,並且運用全量子理論,對激光工作原理進行分析,得出二能級系統單模輻射場的光子數密度分佈,得出激光場的光子統計分佈,模擬激光場的動態建立過程。Fortunately, the modern geodetic measurements such as the global positioning system ( gps ) technique can overcome the shortage of the geological and seismographic methods in the time dimension ; and yet, the coverage of the geodetic survey stations is not sufficient. as a result, it is necessary to employ numerical simulation to investigate the continuous deformation of the crust
而以全球定位系統( gps )等技術為主的大地測量方法彌補了地質和地震學方法在時間維上的不足,但大地測量方法存在測點覆蓋不足及測點地理分佈不均勻的缺點,因此,要得到連續的地殼形變場有必要藉助數值模擬方法。The power industry of our country is fast growing, having made the enormous achievement in power construction, installed power - generating capacity and annual generation have already averagly leapt to the second place in the world, regional high voltage, main net shelf of the voltage grade of superelevation that most areas have formed transprovincially, electric short supply state is improved by a certain degree, power industry has supported the fast development of national economy effectively. after the obvious change takes place in the state between supply and demand of electric market, the current electric system exposes some drawbacks not meeting the needs of socialist market economy system. it is obvious to monopolize the systematic defect managed day by day, the market barrier has hindered the forming of the electric market transprovincially between provinces, has hindered the electric power resource from improving the whole competitive power of national economy, the country determines to further deepen the process of the electric system reform
本文運用市場營銷學、電力需求側戰略管理的相關理論,從對電力需求側管理與營銷現狀、存在問題和特徵的了解入手,通過對電力市場宏觀環境和電力市場主體的分析,對電力需求側管理與營銷目標市場進行細分,確立了電力需求側管理與營銷目標市場並進行定位,進而提出了電力需求側管理與營銷成本領先、市場滲透的戰略選擇,在戰略選擇的基礎上重點對電力市場營銷策略進行了研究,提出了實施營銷戰略和各項策略必備的組織、保障措施,對實施中可能出現的問題進行預測並提出相關對策,從而初步形成一套電力市場營銷體系,以指導供電企業的電力需求側管理與營銷工作,提高增供促銷水平。The control of beam halo - chaos becomes a critical problem in the development of high intensity accelerator. efforts to remove the halo by collimation have been largely unsuccessful since the halos almost always regenerate. the mechanisms of halos are complex, such as nonlinear resonances and chaotic behavior etc. considering this, professor fang jin - qing who works in china institute of atomic energy pointed out that the theory of chaos control can be used to control beam halos. he presented the method to control halos by using nonlinear functions, which means nonlinear function g is added to the right of ion radial self - edlctric force equation and some nonlinear function are selected to control beam halos in simulations. in paper [ 69 ], controllerg = - 0. 15sin ( rmax - am ) 2 was used and the halo intensity was decreased to 0. 1078, the halos are removed partly
束暈?混沌的控制是新一代強流加速器研製的關鍵問題,隨著強流離子束應用前景的日趨廣闊而日益成為研究的熱點。傳統機械限束器因無法解決束暈的再生而收效甚微,因為束暈的形成有著其內在動力學機制?非線性共振以及混沌等。基於此,中國原子能科學院研究員方錦清將混沌控制的理論和方法開創性的運用於束暈?混沌的控制上,提出了控制束暈?混沌的非線性控制策略,即在粒子徑向所受束自生場力方程的右邊加上非線性控制函數g :並選取一些非線性函數如等進行了控制的模擬研究,將束暈強度控制在0 . 1078左右,取得了初步的控制效果。In order to maintain thoroughly hsi philosophical standpoint of anti - realism, he rejected two - valued semantics and took intuitionist logic as the basis of his metaphysics
為了徹底堅持其反實在論的哲學立場,達米特拒斥二值原則,把直覺主義邏輯作為其形而上學的基礎。During this time, researches on big business almost developed along two roads : one is the theory of industrial organization in western economics, which focuses on applying " structure - conduct - performance " mode to studying the formation and development of big business ; the other is the theory of capital concentration in marxism, which profoundly analyzes that in competition the motivation of pursuing surplus value drives enterprises to expand, and finally the general rule that competition results in concentration which further results in monopolistic large firms is drawn
這期間,對大企業的研究基本上是沿著兩個理論範式發展的。一個是西方經濟學中的產業組織理論,偏向于應用市場結構-行為-績效的分析範式來研究大企業的形成和發展特點;另一個是馬克思主義經濟學中的資本集中理論,深刻分析了在競爭條件下,追逐剩餘價值是刺激企業不斷擴張的動力機制,從而進一步揭示出競爭引起生產和資本的集中,集中又將導致壟斷大企業產生的一般規律。Chapter four analysis on collect money and investment of astdp this chapter comprehensively and exactly analyses the market quality of independent innovation astdp and the practice abroad in the relative fields, puts forward that independent innovation astdp should collects its construction money mainly from government especially central government theoretically ; but for different kind of actual problems, independent innovation astdp should collect its construction money both from government and itself industry development in reality ; analyses the multiply function of investment on an exact area and on an exact phase, puts forward that marginal consume propensity and proportion of investment into an exact area and so on are the decisive factors, astdp should take a series of measurements to improve its area multiply function and phase multiply function according this theory. chapter five analysis on astdp ' s innovation this chapter puts forward that independent innovation astdp ' s chief innovation fields should consist of agricultural science and agricultural institution, analyses respectively the major innovation contents of agri - science and agri - stitution ; on the basis of analysis on different kind of innovation prompt patterns and the actual condition of astdp, puts forward that independent innovation astdp should selects the pattern of prompted chiefly by government and supply, assisting by market and demand as its chief innovation prompt pattern ; analyses the optimization of independent innovation asdp ' s innovation mechanism ; analyses some relative questions of spreading of independent inno
第五章農業科技示範園區的創新研究本章分析了原發型創新農業科技示範園區創新重點領域,提出了農業科技和農業制度應該是目前原發型創新農業科技示範園區的兩大重點創新領域,並界定了原發型創新農業科技示範園區農業科技創新和農業制度創新的重點內容;在對不同類型創新驅動源進行比較分析的基礎上,結合園區實際,分析提出了原發型創新農業科技示範園區的農業制度創新和農業基礎科技創新應選擇政府驅動、供給推動為主驅動源,而應用農業技術的創新應該選擇市場驅動、需求拉動為主的驅動源;分析了農業科技示範園區創新成果傳遞的有關問題,提出了農業科技示範園區在自己創新成果傳遞過程中科學的角色定位應該是示範、農業科技示範園區必須採取有效措施建立健全科研成果對外傳遞的中介組織體系等觀點:分析了農業發展的三種不同形態,界定生態型農業是農業科技示範園區農業發展的必然選擇,提出了農業科技示範園區生態型農業發展的實施對策。It has four faces : recognition of love in early theological writings is non - historical ; jenaer manuscript described the recognitions based on affection of family, form of law and essence of nation which bear many similarities to the corresponding discuss in elements of the philosophy of right, but they are different on the questions of function of family and the coming into being of civil society ; phenomenology of spirit builds the mutual recognition between human beings on the politics of battle of life and death and implies a radical revolutionary standpoint
它有四副面孔:早期神學著作中的愛的承認關系是非歷史的;耶拿手稿描述了社會倫理發展中的家庭的情感承認關系、法律的形式承認關系和國家的實質承認關系; 《法哲學原理》中的相應論述與此有著很多一致之處,但在家庭的職能和市民社會的產生等問題上存在著重大差異; 《精神現象學》則把人與人之間的相互承認奠基於生死斗爭的政治,從而暗示了一種激進的革命立場。In terms of the four levels of prediction of seismicity i introduced at the start of this debate, a consensus has emerged that at least some form of time - dependent seismic hazard can be justified on both physical and observational grounds
在我在這場辯論開始時所介紹的地震活動性四種不同水平預測的問題上,形成了一種多數人同意的意見,在物理學和進行觀察的基礎上可以證明存在著某種形式依賴于時間而變化的地震活動危險。The hot dry rock geothermal energy is a r. ew clean energy and have excellent development prospects, but is not yet exploited on large - scale in our country then to mankind : the theories and technique of the heat extraction all belong to the new task in the new field, and already have a strong appeal to the international technology worker, and already have obtain certainly achievement, on the basis of study by our predecessors, this paper do the as follows work, acquire the following main result : lx present a many fields coupling mathematics model for solid - flow - heat of 3d blocked medium in hdr
高溫巖體地熱是我國以至人類尚未大規模利用而又極具廣闊開發遠景的新的潔凈能源,對其進行開發利用的理論與技術都屬于新型領域的新型課題,已經吸引了大批的國內外科技工作者的投入,並取得了一定的成果。在前人研究的基礎上,本文做了如下工作,獲得了如下主要成果: 1 、建立了高溫巖體地熱開發的塊裂介質固、流、熱多場耦合數學模型,模型控制方程包括完全耦合的變形方程、滲流方程、熱傳導與對流方程,描述了熱儲層的非線性特性。On the basis of text interpretation of introduction to metaphysics, this paper analyzes heidegger ' s elitism position having unique visual angle, reveals the philosophy turn and the paradox therein, and reached the following thought : the opposition between elite philosophy and masses philosophy should be transcended, and philosophy can not do anything without elites, and without daily life and the masses either, thus it can ' t be detached from politics, while it must keep away certain interval from politics, and find the balance point
摘要在對《形而上學導論》進行文本解讀的基礎上,分析了海德格爾具有獨特視角的精英主義哲學立場,揭示了其中蘊含的哲學轉向以及悖論,得出了如下思考:應當超越精英哲學和大眾哲學的對立,哲學離不開精英,也離不開日常生活和大眾,從而哲學也無法超脫于政治,哲學與政治之間必須保持一定間距,並尋找到平衡點。Its characters and vigors are gifted by those who lived there. in this way, people are not only the main roles who realize the space. but also the main roles of activities. what kind of their life customs those people have and which ways they act in have become the main factor of the central space. therefore. all of traditional things in sichuan, such as the society and the history, the economy and the culture. the public contact and the customs of normal life and so on, certainly become the basis of our research associated with the central space of threshing ground in sichuan. but of the reseach to the regional and traditional architecture in region archtecture
另一方面,中心空間是場鎮公共交往空間的一種類型,它自身的特色與活力系由場鎮中人們的活動所賦予,人是空間形成的主體,也是活動的主體,人的行為方式、生活習俗也就成為中心空間形態的決定因素之一。因而對四川場鎮中心空間的研究必然建立在對四川傳統社會歷史、經濟文化、交往活動等多方面的深刻分析的基礎上,而這正是地區建築學在針對區域傳統建築研究中的根本要求。Below thesis is based on ground investigation and practice on sichuan publishing market and sichuan xinhua bookstore group and their sub - stores. it detailed analyzed the competition environment of sichuan xinhua bookstore group under current new situation, thus lead to a primary research and an outlined summary on its chain operation strategy. referenced from success stories of other chain operated businesses and the business administration theoretical knowledge from sichuan university, also i proposed some useful methods and suggestions for sichuan xinhua bookstore for their transform from traditional sales to modern chain operation
本論文在對四川出版物發行市場和四川新華書店集團及其基層書店進行大量市場調查和實習實踐的基礎上,詳細分析了集團在新形勢下的各種競爭環境,進而對其實施連鎖經營模式進行了初步分析和研究,借鑒其他商業連鎖經營的成功經驗,以及自己在四川大學接受的工商管理的理論知識,對集團下一步從傳統銷售方式向現代連鎖經營模式轉變提出了一些可以為之所採用的實施措施和建議。With these boundary conditions, the pressure field and the velocity field is visualized by numerical simulation. now, we can understand the complex flow field at the tunnel entrance from the images. these images are helpful for us to explore the complicated mechanism of the aerodynamic problems and make new aerodynamic model
通過對這個流場的可視化,使我們對洞口附近的復雜流場有一個直觀的了解,得出了高速列車從明線上到隧道洞口,再到隧道內時,隧道洞口附近的壓力場和速度場可視化結果,這有助於我們探索洞口復雜流場形成的物理機制,從而為我們進一步發現新的隧道空氣動力學問題,建立新的隧道空氣動力學概念和物理模型提供依據。According to the deep analysis on the formation mechanism of compound rock strata, the mechanical condition of compound rock strata formation and the related formula are obtained to build up the differentiate method of the compound key strata in the coal face strata and the corresponding differentiate program is made
本文在深入揭示復合巖層形成機理的基礎上,給出了形成復合巖層的力學條件與數學表達式,進而建立了采場覆巖中復合關鍵層的判別方法,並編寫了復合關鍵層的判別程序。This paper seeks to develop a consistent framework for describing and handling these two kinds of uncertainty by using field - based concepts and models : for well - defined and discrete objects, these two kinds of uncertainty can be combined on mathematical terms, though poised for discussion individually ; for poorly defined geographical phenomena, these two kinds of uncertainty coexist in form of continua, with positional uncertainty discernible from ( as spatial reflection ) attribute uncertainty
本文將藉助場的概念和模型使二者得以統一的描述和分析:對于明確定義的離散目標,二者雖然可分別討論,但卻在數學上有著聯合的基礎;對于非明確定義的地理現象,二者以連續體的形式而存在,位置不確定性可以作為屬性不確定性的空間映射而提取出來。As an interfirm organization , the virtual enterprise has ful ly showed great vitality in the past ten years some scholars even foretell that the virtual enterprise will be the main form of organization in the 2 1 st century following the creation of new techniques , the development of institutions and the evolution of culture , the virtual enterprise characterized by dynamism and flexibility is fit for the changing economic environments besides , compared with other forms of organization , the virtual enterprise may have low organization costs and high net profits due to its special organizational culture and mechanism this thesis analyzes two questions on the virtual enterprise in terms of the new institutional economics , behavioral science , game theory, management and so on ( 1 ) the nature of the virtual enterprise after building the model of organization selection , i compare the virtue of the virtual enterprise with that of the market , firms in the realistic economic background , and i confirm that the change of environments determines the selection of the virtual enterprise in addition , i analyze the border of the virtual enterprise , which i mean is not the scale or scope of it but the extent to which firms , composing the virtual enterprise , can separate their organizational function so , that is the shrinking border of firms ( 2 ) the construction of the virtual enterprise at first , the operation of the virtual enterprise and the steady mechanism of maintaining this operation are analyzed then , through the analyses of the organizational norms , the life circle , the thoughts of design , the building of internal environments and organizational structure of the virtual enterprise i draw some valuable conclusions on the end of the thesis , i introduce two cases about the virtual enterprise , from which we can understand how the virtue of the virtual enterprise is realized and that the more important is to avoid the pitfalls when choosing the virtual operations
隨著技術的創新、制度的發展及文化的變遷,虛擬企業以動態靈活的品性在相當程度上適應了同樣變化著的經濟環境;此外,它特色的組織文化和組織機制使其在與其它組織形態相比時,依然可能具有低組織費用、高凈收益的特徵。本文運用了新制度經濟學、行為科學、博弈論及管理學等方面的知識,探討了虛擬企業兩大問題: 1 )虛擬企業的性質。在構建了組織選擇模型的基礎上,筆者以現實的經濟環境為背景比較了虛擬企業與純市場形態及企業的組織優勢,證明了現實環境的變化決定了虛擬企業選擇;另外,筆者分析了虛擬企業的"邊界"問題,這里"邊界"的含義不是指虛擬企業的規模或范圍的大小,而是指構成虛擬企業的企業單元究竟能在多大程度將其一部分的組織職能分離出去,也就是指一個企業的"收縮"邊界。分享友人