外質膜 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wàizhímó]
外質膜 英文
ectoplast
  • 外 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面） outside; external side 2 （外國） foreign country 3 （以外） besides; beyond; in ...
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  • 膜 : 名詞1. [生物學] （像薄皮的組織） membrane 2. （像膜的薄皮） film; thin coating
  1. And ha molecules were synthesized in vitro utilizing excessive active udp - glca and udp - glcnac sugar nucleotide precursors in the presence of a divalent mg2 + or mn2 + ion

    經轉化大腸桿菌dh5a和iptg誘導表達，提取原生質膜在體外利用活性前驅物合成了透明質酸。以s
  2. In the 25 species examined, the epidermal cells fall into four types in terms of their shape and the pattern of the anticlinal wal ls. these types correlate to some extent with features of gross morphology, palynology and plant geography of the ten genera studied. features of cuticular membrane can be used to differentiate clearly the two genera physochlaina and hyoscyamus, and some species within them

    顛茄葉表皮細胞形狀和垂周壁式樣在一些屬和種中有一定的規律性，並與外部形態、孢粉學性狀或地理分佈相關；葉片表面角質膜的特徵對屬和種的劃分也有一定意義。
  3. Sod2 from schizosaccharomyces pombe, which encodes a protein with homology to bacterial and mammalia na + / h + antiporters in plasma membrane and responses to efflux of na +, is an important gene i nvolving in homeostasis. though sod2 gene has been cloned, ectopic expression of sod2 in high plants has not been reported

    Sod2在裂殖酵母（ schizosaccharomycespombe ）中編碼位於質膜上的na ~ + h ~ +逆向轉運蛋白，控制na ~ +外排，對于保持裂殖酵母細胞的離子均衡非常重要。
  4. The anticlinal walls are rather straight, or sinuolate, sinuous and sinuate. the inner margin of the outer stomatal rim under sem is nearly smooth, or sinuolate and sinuous. the cuticular membrane of epidermis under sem is often striate, or simultaneously striate, granular and scaly, occasionally only granular and scaly, or even totally smooth

    葉表皮氣孔器外拱蓋內緣近平滑、淺波狀或波狀；角質膜多為具條紋，也有同時具條紋和顆粒或鱗片，偶爾僅具顆粒和鱗片或光滑。
  5. Na + / h + antiporter is one sort of protein which on the membrane or vacuole membrane, they can transport na + retrorsely out of the cell or into the vacuole. most of the algaes and the salt plants have this kind of protein

    Na ~ + h ~ +運輸蛋白是位於質膜和液泡上的一類運輸蛋白，它可以逆電化學梯度將na ~ +排出細胞外或區隔化于液泡中，普遍存在於藻類與鹽生植物中。
  6. All these data indicate that there may be cam binding sites in the arabidopsis protoplast and cam binding has characteristic of receptor kinetics

    一系列實驗表明擬南芥原生質體質膜外側可能存在cam的結合位點，並且這種結合具有受體動力學特性。
  7. The expression vector pse380 - / iy / was constructed and transformed into e. coli dh5a, expressing hyl gene by adding iptg into the broth. the expression of hyl gene showed a 120kda protein band on sds - page gel and was found to have capability to degrade ha molecules derived from a microorganism dissolved in 0. 1 m acetate buffer solution ( ph4. 0 )

    經轉化大腸桿菌dh5a和iptg誘導表達後用sds - page電泳分析，獲得一條約120kda的表達條帶； iptg誘導表達后提取原生質膜測定透明質酸分解酶活力，表明該hyl片段的產物能夠在體外分解細菌來源的ha 。採用兩種策略滅活hyl基因。
  8. Lomasome an infolding of the plasma membrane found particularly in fungal hyphae and spores, and also in some algae and higher plants

    質膜外泡：原生質膜的內折，尤其存在於真菌的菌絲和孢子中，在某些藻類和高等植物中也存在。
  9. Both the dielectric layer and metal film were internally deposited on the fiber. it is found that ag is able to engender the highest ir reflectivity among the metal materials, so ag is ascertained as the metal layer material of the hollow waveguide, cop was used in this work as the dielectric material. based on countless calculations, optimum thickness for the deposited films were obtained, namely, 0. 2 / / m for ag layer and 1. 4 fan for the cop layer

    實驗用來制備空芯光纖的基管材料為石英基管；內徑為1mm ；通過理論推導與分析發現：相對于其它的金屬材料而言，金屬銀的紅外反射率最高，因此金屬銀最適合用做制備空芯光纖的金屬膜層的材料；通過比較幾種聚合物的性質確定選擇環烯聚合物cop為電介質層材料；通過理論推導與計算確定了金屬銀膜與電介質膜的最佳理論厚度，即銀膜為0 . 2 m ， cop膜的厚度為1 . 4 m 。
  10. Mutated plasmid was transformed into e. coli tg1 cells to produce engineered peptide, then the peptide was purified by cm sepharose ion - exchange column. in vitro bactericidal assay and drug withdrawal were used to identify the bioactivity of the engineered peptide. the planar lipid bilayer membrane was used to assay the electrophysiology of the engineered peptide. toxicity studies on mammalian cells were used to assay the toxicity of the engineered peptide

    將重組質粒轉化入大腸桿菌tgi工程菌中，生產構建的工程多膚，離子交換純化后獲得工程多膚初步純化產物，體外抗菌試驗、藥物撤離試驗檢測工程多膚的抗菌活性，在人工脂質膜上測定其形成離子通道的特性以初步研究抗菌機理， ?並觀察其對真核細胞的毒性作用。
  11. The dissertation gives a comment on the field of energy - transmitting fibers for mid - infrared laser, an introduction to the mechanism of infrared - transmitting fibers in view of radiations and waveguides, and a theoretical analyze of the layer - selecting method for the fibers with multi - layer dielectric films. in view of the properties of sic in the region of mid - infrared, the author has done many works about the energy - transmitting fibers with sic, and summarized as follows : first, it is found that sic is a very good material for the fabrication of power - transmitting fibers for mid - infrared laser, especially for co2 laser that works at 10. 6um wavelength, and sic / sio2 hollow fibers has not been studied in the world for the first time to our knowledge. second, it is pointed out, for the first time to our knowledge, that the hollow fibers with a structure like si / sic / sio2 or ge / sic / sio2 have very good properties for the mid - infrared laser power transmitting, especially for co2 laser

    本論文評述了關于中紅外傳能光纖的國內外進展，從光射線理論和波導理論出發介紹了紅外傳能光纖的傳輸機理，從薄膜光學出發分析了多層介質膜傳能光纖的膜層選擇機理等基礎理論，針對碳化硅（ sic ）在中紅外區的特點，在導師侯藍田教授領導的科研組已有成果的基礎上進行了以下幾個方面的研究：發現了sic是制備紅外傳能光纖的良好的紅外材料， sic sio _ 2空芯傳能光纖在國際上還沒有人進行研究：提出了具有si sic sio _ 2和ge sic sio _ 2膜結構的空芯傳能光纖，據我們所知，這種光纖目前在國內外還沒有人進行研究，並對其傳輸性能進行了可行性分析。
  12. The components of green phosphatizing without heavy metal and nitrite at room temperature and its corresponding technological parameters were defined by orthogonal test and comprehensive assessment, and the appearance, film wight and corrosion resistance of phosphating film were examined and analyzed

    摘要通過正交試驗和綜合評定法，確定了一種不含重金屬鹽和亞硝酸鹽和環保型常溫磷化液的介質組成及相應的工藝參數，檢測分析了磷化膜的外觀、膜重和耐蝕性能。
  13. The effects of exogenous calcium on plant under salt stress are reviewed in this article, calcium could improve the salt - tolerance capability, inhabit the production of active oxygen substances, protect the structure of cell plasma membrane and maintain normal photosythesis

    摘要概述了鹽脅迫下外源鈣對植物耐鹽性的影響，鈣可抑制活性氧物質的生成、保護細胞質膜的結構、維持正常的光合作用，從而提高植物的耐鹽性。
  14. During the development of liver in alligator sinensis embryos, ss - ir cells appeared in a few of sinusoid endothelial cells on 8th day. 5 - ht - ir blood cells and tgf p 1 - ir blood cells were found in vein vessel from 30 - 55th day. egf - ir cells and sp - ir cells appeared in the outer membrane of liver from 40 - 55th day

    揚子鱷胚胎肝臟中，生長抑素免疫陽性細胞出現于孵育第8天肝血竇內皮細胞間；孵育第30 ? 55天，靜脈血管中發現5 ?羥色胺陽性血細胞和tgf 1陽性血細胞；表皮生長因子陽性細胞和p物質陽性細胞僅在第40 ? 55天出現于肝臟外被膜；甲胎蛋白免疫陽性細胞在第55天出現于肝臟外被膜及靠近外被膜的血管內皮。
  15. Relationship between sperm plasma membrane translocation of phosphatidylserine and mitochondrial transmembrane potential

    精子質膜磷脂酰絲氨酸外翻與線粒體膜電位的關系
  16. The plasma membrane h + - atpase is involved in many important physiological functions, including cell elongation, stomata movement, stress responses and cellular responses to a number of factors such as plant regulators, light and fungal toxins

    因此，質膜h ~ + - atpase活力受激素、光、植物毒素、環境脅迫等外部和內部因子的影響。有人認為h ~ + - atpase可能是激素直接作用的靶分子。
  17. The am fungus could obtain adequate carbon resources for itself, thus ensuring normal growth and metabolic activit y owing to the efflux of carbohydrate from the plasma membrane of the host root cortical cells to the interface of the symbiosis. thirdly, the structure and composition of the root cortex cellular plasma membrane kept good integrity and the leakage of carbohydrate maintained at low level when the plant obtained enough p and metabolizes normally. although enough carbohydrate was synthesized by plant, the am fungi could not obtain enough energy, resulting in inhibition of growth of the extraradical hyphae and decreased metabolic activity of the am fungi

    由此，我們認為植物磷營養狀況調控菌根真菌生長和代謝活性的機制是：當植物處于嚴重缺磷脅迫時，不能合成足夠的碳水化合物供給自身生長的需要，也不能向真菌提供額外的碳水化合物，因而菌根真菌生長受阻，代謝活性較低；當植物中度缺磷時，根皮層細胞質膜的組成和結構不完整，通透性大，碳水化合物通過質膜向外的滲漏量大，菌根真菌因而獲得充足的碳源，保證真菌正常的生長和旺盛的代謝；當植物獲得足夠的磷而使體內磷營養代謝正常時，其細胞質膜組成和結構完整，碳水化合物的滲漏量保持在較低的水平，盡管此時植物合成了足夠的碳水化合物，但菌根真菌仍不能獲得足夠的能量，導致真菌生長受阻和代謝活性降低。
  18. Apoplast is an important compartment outside of plasma membrane of the plant cell and is the source of various primary signals

    摘要細胞質膜以外的質外體是植物細胞的重要組成部分，質外體是植物細胞的重要信號源和細胞器。
  19. Extrahaustorial membrane wrinkled, stained more deeply, wrinkled, and perforated

    吸器外質膜皺褶，電子緻密度加深，並出現孔洞。
  20. An optimum ph for pm h + - atpase hydrolysis activity was around 7. 0, and the optimum temperature was 37 in vitro. thaw / freezing decreased the enzyme hydrolysis activity in our experiment

    綠豆下胚軸質膜h ~ + - atpase水解活力受溫度的影響， 37時，體外反應的水解活力最高。
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