始荷 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shǐhé]
始荷 英文
initial load
  • 始 : Ⅰ名詞1 （最初; 起頭） beginning; start 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（開始） start; begin Ⅲ副詞[書面...
  • 荷 : 荷名詞（蓮） lotus
  1. Fist of all, on the basis of the research of agone boffins, this author investigates the interaction mechanism of bolts and rock, and introduces the elastic ? lastic analytical resolution which is consist of the liner structure, the equivalent reinforced wall rock and the original wall rock in the simple loading from the equivalent well - proportioned view ; this solution is very important meaning for the engineering design. on the basis of coulomb friction model, the author introduces the finite element equation of the contact problem in order to provide the academic foundation for the application of msc. marc. finally, combining the engineering practice of the non - linear analysis of shield tunnel through yellow river of the south - north water transfer and using the model of friction, the author researched the evolution law of stress and displacement field in the structure of grouted rock bolts, and analyzed the effect to the stress and deformation of surrounding rock mass due to anchor supports

    首先，在前人研究成果的基礎上，對錨桿與圍巖的相互作用機理進行研究，利用全長錨固錨桿的中性點理論，從等效均化的角度來考慮錨桿對圍巖的加固作用，並推導了在簡單荷載作用下，含有襯砌、等效加固后的圍巖、原始圍巖三者的彈塑性解析解，對工程設計有著重要的參考意義；在數值模擬方面，以考慮錨固圍巖滿足規則化庫侖摩擦模型為基礎，利用虛功原理推導了接觸問題的有限元方程的計算格式，為開發運用大型商用有限元軟體msc . marc提供了理論根據，也形成了本文的理論基礎：最後，論文以南水北調東線穿黃隧洞穩定性分析項目為工程實例，利用本文所述的接觸問題的摩擦模型理論，對錨桿支護結構的應力場、位移場的變化規律進行了研究，分析了加錨支護對隧洞圍巖應力、變形的影響。
  2. With the help of the electronic computers, engineers employ it to figure out nearly all kinds of engineering problems ranging from astronavigation, construction, waterpower projects, ship - building and mechanical engineering etc. owing to the strong power of finite element method, one kind of software pack which based on the method is exploited and named algor feas to resolve problems on structure analysis for trusses and shells. this paper also employ algor feas software pack to analyze and compute the cableway towers, giving the accurate result on stress and displacement both in location and whole. finally, we also bring out some advice on structure improving

    在此分析過程中：首先將物理模型簡化為力學模型，主要是將塔架結構按空間桿單元簡化為空間桁架結構，目的是將力學模型變換為數學模型；這一過程主要是利用autocad2000建立塔架的計算模型；再者，利用algorfeas軟體包讀入autocad建立的塔架計算模型生成初始數據卡利用計算機進行編程進行風載計算，再將計算結論整合入algorfeas產生的初始數據卡中，生成計算數據卡；接著，利用algorfeas軟體包計算塔架在不同載荷情況下的應力圖，位移圖，並且求出在不同載荷條件下的最大位移和最大應力等；然後，對塔架的穩定性進行分析；最後；根據計算結果提出改進建議。
  3. Playing as either the spanish, english or dutch you must discover the ports of the caribbean from jamaica to caracas

    你可以選擇西班牙、英國、荷蘭作為你開始的起點，你必須找到從牙買加到加拉加斯的加勒比海域的所有港口。
  4. The dutchman began to think it was getting beyond a joke.

    荷蘭人開始認為這事不足鬧著玩兒的了。
  5. 14 from robben four minutes later, a second flying dutchmen, arjen robben, teased and probed before releasing ruud van nistelrooy to open his account in this tournament

    在周五的斯圖加特，荷蘭隊對陣象牙海岸的比賽中，羅賓?范佩爾西，在比賽剛剛開始，就為荷蘭隊首開紀錄。
  6. : 36 < kth < 37 mpa / m3 / 2, 42 < kih < 44mpa / m3 / 2, 51 < kc < 52 mpa / m3 / 2 through the sem fractography, it is know that the susceptibility to brittle failure at room temperature is more than below 100 ?. and the susceptibility to brittle failure increase with hydrogen increasing, under the sustained loading, ductile cracking appears. the quantity of brittle cracking is more with crack growth

    T44mpa m 『 q ， sl lt52mpa in 』 」斷口分析表明，該合金充氫后其室溫時的氫脆敏感性大於100oc時的氫脆敏感性；且隨氫含量升高，氫脆敏感性增加：在恆載荷的作用下，該合金裂二紋開始擴展時顯示的是韌性起裂；隨裂紋增長，試樣脆性斷裂的比例增大。
  7. Based on the equal strain consolidation model of sand drain, and neglecting the well resistance and the vertical drainage consolidation, a layered model for the nonlinear consolidation of sand drain, which accounts for the geostatic pressure varying along depth and the relationship between the average viod ratio and the logarithm of average effective stress, is presented

    摘要基於砂井等應變固結模型，考慮初始有效應力沿深度變化，忽略井阻和豎向排水固結的影響，應用平均孔隙比與平均有效應力的對數關系，建立砂井非線性徑向排水固結的分層計算模型，並求得常荷載作用下的徑向排水固結解析解。
  8. Hugo grotius(1583-1645), a great dutch jurist and thinker, was not only one of the fathers of modern international law, but also the author of an influential natural law philosophy.

    荷蘭偉大的法學家和思想家雨果格老秀斯（1583-1645）不僅是現代國際法的鼻祖之一，而且也是一種頗有影響的自然法哲學的創始人。
  9. Over three decades ( 1950s - 1970s ), ups systematically fought to obtain authorisation to ship freely in all 48 contiguous states. finally, in 1975, the interstate commerce commission granted ups the authority to begin interstate service to and from montana and utah and to extend statewide its partial service areas in arizona, idaho and nevada

    1975年，州際商業委員會終于授權ups開始從蒙大拿州到猶他州的州際服務，並將其在亞利桑那州、愛達荷州和內華達州的部分服務區域擴展至全州。
  10. The most important conclusion reached in this study is that cracking begins regardless of the initial loading nucleation time.

    這個研究最重要的結論是：裂紋的開始與初始載荷成核的時間無關。
  11. Received full fellowships studentships to further studies at top universities in north america and europe in 2006, including stanford, princeton, uc, berkeley, chicago, university of british columbia, and tinbergen institute in the netherlands peter liu, phoebus ng, and caly xiao

    獲北美和歐洲著名大學提供全費獎學金，於二零零六年開始修讀研究院課程，包括史丹福大學、普林斯頓大學、加州大學柏克萊分校、芝加哥大學、英屬哥倫比亞大學和荷蘭的田伯根學院
  12. In consideration of multitype risk in the operation of insurance companies, this paper studies some important variables in insurance business and then comes to the conclusion that the surplus process is related to safe load and individual claim amount distribution when the preliminary reserve is zero while the surplus process is related to adjustment coefficient when the preliminary reserve is beyond zero

    摘要考慮到保險公司同時經營多種不同質風險的情況，本文從保險業務中需要研究的幾個重要變量出發，研究了初始準備金為零時，盈餘過程與安全負荷及個體索賠額分佈有關；當初始準備金大於零時，盈餘過程與調節系數相關等情形。
  13. The broadcaster sbs 6 is seeking candidates for its " love at second sight " show due to be launched on february 20. " do you have a visible serious handicap and are you looking for a partner ?

    荷蘭sbs 6電視臺目前正在為即將於2月20日開始播出的心靈之愛節目徵集候選人，這是一檔以外表有缺陷的人為主題的速配節目。
  14. As the two charge distributions separate, leaving positive and negative sheaths.

    當兩種電荷分佈開始時，就留下正離子鞘和負離子鞘。
  15. In the early 18th century, dutch settlers began creating tea plantations on the island of java

    早在十八世紀初葉，荷蘭殖民者就開始在爪哇國建立茶樹種植園。
  16. Ten years have passed since a holland church began distributing wristbands labeled " wwjd " for " what would jesus do ?

    十年前密西根州荷蘭市的一個教會開始發送標有wwjd的腕帶，意思是耶穌基督會怎麼做？
  17. Therefore, the prestress of the cable should make sure that the cable is in the tight state in the entire process. the largest wind load which the prestressed cable truss can undertake is studied emphatically in the article

    因此，索中初始預應力應能保證索在工作的全過程中始終處于張緊狀態，以此為條件，本文重點研究了預應力索桁架所能承受的最大風荷載值。
  18. The dutch housing market cooled after interest rates began climbing in 1999

    1999年利率開始攀升后，荷蘭房市開始降溫。
  19. Meanwhile, the results of program show that, under secondary load, the bonding - reinforced beams " yield - moment would decrease as the original load increase, but the original load would n ' t remarkably influence the ultimate flexural capacity

    同時，程序計算結果表明，加固梁在二次受力的作用下，屈服彎矩隨著初始荷載的增加而減小，但極限抗彎承載力受初始荷載影響較小。
  20. The beams under secondary loading ( namely the preloading was not removed ) are firstly studied in this dissertation, and the ultimate strength, stiffness, and the distribution of cracks of the beams strengthened with ferrocement have been analyzed. mid - span deflection, crack width and strains of steel were measured during the course of the test, and performances of the beams are compared and assessed with particular emphasis on cracking behavior, mid - span deflection, ultimate strength capacity, the modes of failure and so on

    本文首次對二次受力（初始荷載不卸除）試件進行了加固試驗研究，試驗中測量了試件的極限荷載、混凝土應變、鋼筋應變及鋼筋網應變等，對比了加固與未加固構件的裂縫開展、跨中撓度以及極限荷載情況，並研究了用該方法加固的梁在各種受力情況下可能產生的破壞形式等。
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