And the explicit finite difference method, the combining method of the central difference method and newmark s constant average acceleration method, and the transmitting boundary are used. by comparing the acceleration determined by the several methods of the displacements or velocities, a computing method of acceleration employed the one side difference of velocity is more practicality in this research. corresponding to normal incidence of the body waves, p waves or svwaves, and rayleigh surface waves, two two - dimensional finite difference programs are compiled to compu te the dynamic response of two - phase media
以土力學模型為基礎,利用以土骨架和
孔隙流體的四個位移為基本未知量的數值方法去模擬二維飽水介質中的地震波傳播,採用了顯式差分方法(中心差分法和newmark常平均加速度法結合)和透
射邊界,通過比較利用幾種差分格式求解的加速度結果,發現一種用速度單邊差分求解加速度的方法在本文研究中較為實用,分別編制了體波( p波或sv波) 、 rayleigh面波輸入時求解兩相介質動力響應的兩個二維數值分析程序。
Less reflective than ice, water absorbs more solar rays, speeding the thaw and channeling meltwater into seals ' breathing holes
比冰的反
射率小,海水吸收了更多的陽光,加速了融化並使融化后的淡水注入這些通氣
孔。
Study on inverse bremsstrahlung absorption of plasma in a conical keyhole
圓錐形小
孔內等離子體的反韌致輻
射吸收研究
Research on comminuting mechanism of high pressure water jet
高壓水
射流
射孔過程及機理研究
As a comparison, ba1. 03ce0. 8gd0. 2o3 - was synthesized by sol - gel method. among these samples, nonstoichiometric samples were synthesized for the first time. the research work involved : the crystal phase of the sinters were determined by xrd ; ionic conduction under different experimental atmospheres was measured by gas concentration cells ; performances of hydrogen - air fuel cells with the sinters as electrolytes and porous pt as electrodes were measured
用粉末x
射線衍
射儀鑒定它們的結晶相;在( 600 1000 )范圍內,以燒結體作為電解質隔膜,多
孔性pt黑為正、負電極, pt - rh合金網為集電極,分別組成氫濃差電池、氧濃差電池及氫?空氣燃料電池並測定了它們的性能,研究了不同氣氛下樣品的離子導電特性及影響燃料電池性能的因素。
The ultrastructure of the merozoites of eimeria tenellawas observed and discribed. the pellicle consist of two layer membranes, the outer membrane was a continous covering enclosing the whole merozoites, while the inner pellicular complex is interrupted at the anterior and the micropore, and thicken to form the polar ring and micropore. there are 24 microtubules under the pellicle of the merozoite which originated from the polar ring, all of them are connected with the polar ring, and extend alongside the inner pellicular complex to the middle of the merozoite. the head of the merozoite consists of a conoid, an apical vesicule and polar ring. the conoid is a hollow truncated cone. the conoid and spical vesicule can stretch and contract. there are three or more rhoptry and a lot of micronemes. the nucleus has nucleolus. and two layer membranes
利用透
射電鏡對柔嫩艾美耳球蟲裂殖子的超微結構進行了觀察描述.柔嫩艾美耳球蟲裂殖子的表膜由外膜和內膜復合體兩層組成,外膜連續,內膜復合體在頭部斷開形成極環,在其它部位斷開形成微
孔;裂殖子的膜下微管24根,起始於極環,向後延伸至細胞核處;裂殖子的頭部由頂泡、錐體和極環組成,錐體和頂泡可以伸縮;柔嫩艾美耳球蟲裂殖子棒狀體3個以上,微線數量很多,二者都由電子緻密的結構組成;細胞核位於裂殖子的中後部,外被雙層膜,有電子緻密的核仁和染色質
Consensual pupillary reflex
同感性瞳
孔反
射
This paper analyses the critical angle method that often use in focus detected. we receive two relations, the first relation between refractive index of the critical - angle prism and focus - error signal ; the second relation between numerical aperture of object lens and out - of - focus error signal
本文針對伺服系統中常用的調焦方法-臨界角方法進行了分析,理論上得到臨界角棱鏡的折
射率、物鏡的數值
孔徑與離焦誤差信號的關系。
Fanned by a constant updraught of ventilation between the kitchen and the chimneyflue, ignition was communicated from the faggots of precombustible fuel to polyhedral masses of bituminous coal, containing in compressed mineral form the foliated fossilised decidua of primeval forests which had in turn derived their vegetative existence from the sun, primal source of heat radiant, transmitted through omnipresent luminiferous diathermanous ether
自廚房至煙囪的
孔道,不斷地向上通風,灼熱的火被它煽得從成束的易燃柴禾延燒到多面體煙煤堆上。這種煤炭含有原始森林的落葉堆積后凝縮而成的礦物狀化石森林之發育生長靠的是熱輻
射性源-太陽,而熱又是由那普遍存在傳光並透熱的能媒33傳導的。
The results show that " the frame - pack rolling " technology can increase the densify, avoid cracking during rolling, and effectively improve the deformability and mechanical properties of the spray deposited porous aluminum alloy sheets
結果表明:外框限制軋制工藝提高了噴
射沉積多
孔材料的緻密度,避免了軋制過程中裂紋的形成,有效地改善了噴
射沉積板坯的軋制性能及材料的力學性能。
Cyclic pressing is a new kind of densification processing, which is introduced to densify as - deposited ring of al - 20 % si / sicp. this paper includes the densification result and rule of this technics. the research shows that this technics can be successfully used to densify spray - forming porous material and can be availably adopted to improve mechanical performance and microstructure. this technics is characterized by simple equipment 、 small expense and flexible process, and these characters will make it come true to producing spray - deposited rings less costly
本文採用一種新型緻密化工藝?楔壓工藝?對噴
射沉積al - 20 % si / sicp大環進行了緻密化加工,採用密度硬度分佈、抗拉強度變化和檢測顯微組織變化的實驗研究方法對其緻密化效果及該工藝規律進行了研究,通過研究表明了楔壓工藝可以成功地用來緻密化噴
射沉積多
孔材料,該工藝有效地提高了噴
射沉積大環件的緻密度和抗拉強度並改善了組織。
As an advanced materials preparation technology, spray - deposition has shown remarkable superiority in producing large - sized alloys and metal matrix composites. however, the spray deposeted preforms usually contain a certain quantity of porosity. besides, the oxide films on the surface of the particles lead to week metallurgic conjunction between the particles. in order to obtain an ideal structure and performance, the porous preforms need further densifying and plastical forming. in this paper, a new technology named wedge pressing was used to densify spray - deposeted 5a06 aluminium alloy, in which the large deformation can be obtained through the sum - up of local deformation and multi - step small deformation. this method can also solved the problems in traditional processing and greatly decreased the producing cost. what ’ s more, the reserch on the wedge pressing desification rules about the large - sized spray deposeted preforms was significant it was vital not only to the further densification of the prefoums but also to the further research on plastical deforming the research was also benefit to the industrialization an the application of the spray deposeted porous materials
坩堝移動式噴
射沉積技術作為一種先進的材料制備新技術,在制備大尺寸合金及金屬基復合材料方面具有顯著的優越性。然而噴
射沉積坯件特別是大型坯件通常存在一定量的
孔隙,顆粒表面存在一定量的氧化膜,顆粒之間未能完全達到良好的冶金結合狀態,因此需要進行后續緻密化和塑性變形才能獲得理想的組織和性能。本文採用一種新型的楔形壓制工藝,即通過局部變形、多道次小變形累積實現大變形的緻密化加工方法,對噴
射沉積多
孔坯料進行后續緻密化和塑性變形,很好地解決了傳統加工工藝的難題,大大降低了生產成本。
Scattering of sh - wave by a radial collinear crack at the edge of arbitrary - shape - cavity in isotropy media is studied. the solution of dsif at crack tips is obtained
研究了各向同性介質中任意形
孔邊徑向裂紋對sh波的散
射,求解了裂紋尖端的動應力強度因子。
Plastic injection mould, coolant passages, eject pin and electrical heating holes
塑膠
射出模具?冷卻水
孔、
射梢
孔及電熱
孔
Adapters, connectors, coaxial, radio frequency within series 2. 92, socket to socket contact, class 2 detail specification for
2 . 92系列內插孔到插孔.射頻同軸連接器轉接器.詳細規范