孔效應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [kǒngxiàoyīng]
孔效應 英文
effect of holes
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 效應 : [物理學] effect; action; influence
  1. This paper elementarily collects the anomalies of coseismic and post - seismic effect such as seismic activity, crustal deformation and underground liquid and so on observed in china ' s mainland, which include the evident seismic activity ( especially in yunnan ) increase, obvious crustal deformation, such as the abnormal variation of crustal stress and strain in bore volumetric deformeter and the remarkable change of underground temperature, the chemical component, especially the underground water level

    初步匯集了在中國陸區觀測到的地震活動、地殼形變、地下流體等多學科震時和震後效應的異常變化，包括地震活動性（特別是雲南地區）的顯著增強；地殼形變觀測，尤其是鉆孔應變觀測記錄到地殼應力應變的震時和震后顯著變化，以及地下水溫度、化學成分、特別是水位的突出變化。
  2. On this foundation the article inducts in detail the method which is based on the relative settlement of calculating unit area end support ( qb ) force at the same time considering the feature of pedestal pile ' s " arch effect " the article introduces conception of pile effective length and finally obtain t he formula of calculating man - made pipe with bulb - shaped axial carrying capacity. the article uses marc program to calculate and analyze foundation soil ' s stress and displacement and gets the change curve chart and the proportion that is shared by king - pipe side soil friction resistance and pipe end counterforce respectively. the article inducts the structure of pedestal in detail on the basis of generalizing pedestal application cases of many countries

    在此基礎上論文詳細歸納了以相對沉降為依據確定單位面積端承力q _ b的計算方法，並考慮擴底樁的「拱效應」特點引入了有效樁長的概念，最後結合公路規范推出了比較實用的人工挖孔擴底樁軸向承載力計算公式。論文運用了marc程序對地基土的應力和位移進行了有限元數值計算分析，得到了地基土的應力和位移場的變化曲線和在加載過程中樁側土摩阻力和樁端反力各自所承擔的比例；本文還在總結各國挖孔擴底樁應用情況的基礎上就擴底樁的構造進行了詳細的歸納。
  3. To select a cylindrical plane cathode ; to design proper focus electrodes in order to control the formation of beam in methods of solving equations, electrobath and simulation aided by computer. to correct effects of anode hole and work out curves of designing guns ; to discuss plasma cathode guns at last

    選用圓形平面陰極;設計恰當的聚束極形狀以控制電子束的成形，並使用解析法、電解槽法和數值方法三種方法進行設計;考慮陽孔效應對電子束傳輸的影響，修正陽孔效應，給出電子槍設計曲線;最後討論一下等離子體陰極電子槍。
  4. The mechanism of other race effect between eastern and western faces revealed by electrophysiology study

    東西方面孔異族效應機理的電生理學證據
  5. From analyzing the change of effective stress in the process of one - direction to two - direction load, it is founded that the evanescing process of pore water pressure proposed in the paper shows a better agreement to fact

    從對單向荷載作用時地基的有效應力變化過程分析入手，引伸到對雙向荷載作用時地基的有效應力變化過程分析，提出與實際情況更為符合的孔隙水壓力消散過程。
  6. Benthic foraminifer fauna, ams14c dating and acoustic sub - bottom profile was analyzed in the core ey02 - 2 and ey02 - 1 drilled from the muddy deposit in the middle southern yellow sea and the mid - shelf of north east china sea. considering the results of core qc2 ? dz4 and the standard oxygen isotope curves, we discussed the late - quaterenary paleo - environment evolution, benthic foraminifer fauna, paleo - climate, the climate events and water mass in postglacial period, average sedimentation rates, paleo - water depth, origin of sediments, average sea level rise rate in the shelf of south yellow sea and east china sea. at last we discussed the condition of sea level rise in the east china, green house effect and the protection of coastal zone

    本文根據南黃海中部泥質區和東海中陸架的兩個鉆孔巖芯的古生物、 ams ~ （ 14 ） c測年、淺地層剖面等，參考qc _ 2 、 dz _ 4成果及標準氧同位素曲線探討了黃東海陸架晚第四紀古環境演化、底棲動物群特徵、古氣候、冰後期以來氣候事件、古水團、沉積速率、古水深、沉積物源、海平面平均上升率，討論目前中國東部海平面上升的狀況、溫室效應及海岸帶保護。
  7. Based on the equal strain consolidation model of sand drain, and neglecting the well resistance and the vertical drainage consolidation, a layered model for the nonlinear consolidation of sand drain, which accounts for the geostatic pressure varying along depth and the relationship between the average viod ratio and the logarithm of average effective stress, is presented

    摘要基於砂井等應變固結模型，考慮初始有效應力沿深度變化，忽略井阻和豎向排水固結的影響，應用平均孔隙比與平均有效應力的對數關系，建立砂井非線性徑向排水固結的分層計算模型，並求得常荷載作用下的徑向排水固結解析解。
  8. The key components in laser gyro is he - ne ring laser, and the reciprocal action theory between light and medium is the base in studying the ring laser, use the lamb half classical theory, and on the base of density matrix theory, the optical brounch equation was established, which described the movement of amplifying medium atom in the ring syntonic cavity, and according to the medium polarize theory the self consistent equations was deduced, which describe the light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave. on the basis of this equations, adopted the simulation software matlab and virtual instrument programming language labwindows / cvi, we can do some simulated experiments in study the phenomenas such as amplify and dispersive characteristic of medium, mode pushing effection, burned hole effection and pattern competition, lock - in of frequency and the characteristic of light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave in laser gyro

    激光陀螺的核心部件為he - ne環形激光器，而掌握光與介質的相互作用理論是研究激光器的關鍵，採用拉姆半經典理論為主，在密度矩陣理論的基礎上，推導環形諧振腔中描述he - ne氣體增益介質原子運動的光學布洛赫方程，運用介質極化理論得出描述激光陀螺反向行波的光強、位相所滿足的自洽場方程組，在此基礎上，運用matlab模擬軟體和虛擬儀器編程語言labwindows / cvi ，對激光陀螺中的介質增益色散特性、頻率牽引效應、燒孔效應及模競爭、閉鎖效應及環激光的光強和相位特性進行模擬試驗研究，並且運用全量子理論，對激光工作原理進行分析，得出二能級系統單模輻射場的光子數密度分佈，得出激光場的光子統計分佈，模擬激光場的動態建立過程。
  9. This paper summarized the main endpoints and special sensitive indices of fish in the study of endocrine disruption, and introduced the main biological characteristics of several fish species such as chinese rare minnow, zebrafish, medaka, guppy, swordtail fish and fathead minnow, and their use in screening, detecting and assessment for endocrine disruptors

    本文主要綜述了利用魚類進行內分泌干擾研究的主要測試終點和敏感效應指標；重點介紹了稀有鮑鯽、斑馬魚、日本青? 、孔雀魚、劍尾魚、黑頭軟口鰷等魚類的主要生物學特性，以及利用它們進行內分泌干擾物的篩選與測試方面的研究成果。
  10. The experimental study of twelve push - out specimens with different hole molds and different materials filled in holes and two composite steel - fdpcp ( full - depth precast concrete panels ) beams of a full shear connection and different hole mold, as well as a composite steel - fdpcp beams of a partial shear connection and square holes was conducted in this paper, the authors gain following results : three composite steel - fdpcp beams all have good composite action and perfect work behaviors as a whole and the composite steel - fdpcp beams is a new - style structure which should get further research and development

    摘要對12個不同預留孔形、孔內不同填充材料的推出試件及2根不同預留孔形的完全剪力連接與1根部分剪力連接的鋼混凝土預制板組合梁進行了試驗，結果表明，只要預留孔形設計合理，灌孔混凝土強度得當，鋼混凝土預制板組合梁就具有良好的組合效應和整體工作性能，是一種有發展前途和廣泛應用領域的新型組合結構。
  11. In this paper, the influence of cycles of drying and wetting on strength and deformation are studied by means of routine direct shear apparatus, triaxial apparatus and light consolidation apparatus which include : the influence of force of constraint on strength, the total stress strength of expansive soils with different saturation degree, the influence of cycles of drying and wetting on the total stress strength, the relation between saturation degree and compression modulus and that between saturation degree and void ratio, the influence of cycles of drying and wetting on the effective stress strength, the relation between saturation degree and generalized suction

    本文利用常規直剪儀、三軸儀以及輕便固結儀，分別對非飽和膨脹土的強度和變形特性以及干濕循環對強度和變形的影響進行了一系列的試驗研究。以飽和度、干濕循環次數為變量，分別探求了外力約束對膨脹土強度的影響，不同飽和度膨脹土的總應力強度特性，干濕循環對非飽和膨脹土總應力強度的影響，飽和度與壓縮模量以及孔隙比的關系，干濕循環對飽和膨脹土有效應力強度指標的影響，廣義吸力與飽和度的關系，建議了一組計算非飽和膨脹土變形及強度特性的經驗公式。
  12. The aim of this study is to explore the concentrating effects of both the electric current density and the stresses in the plate due to the existence of the elliptic hole

    其研究重心是定量計算橢圓孔對電流密度以及板內應力分佈在橢圓長軸端點處的集中效應。
  13. Modeling the general solid web continuous box girder and opening - in - web ( open web ) continuous box girder by ansys finite element modeling tool, node stress of governing section and corresponding shear lag values are analyzed. the solution is validated by comparing with variational results and modeling test values. based on the model, the section shear lag induced by dead load, prestress tendons and car loads under the most unfavorable condition and lateral symmetry are also approached. the influence of shear lag effect in double - level continuous box girder is considered with opening - in - web and the web location. the analysis indicates that double - level - load arouses less shear lag effect than one - level - load. when self - weight and prestressed tendons act on together, the shear lag effect on box girder take on a evidently change

    基於所建立的有限元模型，本文分別對實腹和腹板開孔兩種箱梁在恆載、車載、預應力荷載作用時，各主要截面的剪力滯效應進行分析，通過施加縱向最不利的和橫向對稱的車輛荷載，研究實腹連續箱梁和空腹連續箱梁在承受雙層荷載和單層荷載時引起的剪力滯效應，並考慮腹板開孔及開孔位置對于連續箱梁剪力滯效應的影響。分析表明，雙層車載對于箱梁引起的剪力滯系數比單層車載的影響要小，對于箱梁中存在引起的剪力滯后現象有一定的改善作用。
  14. Based on the research of influenced parameters on constant and varying depth solid web box girder before, the shear lag aroused by the parameters including width - span ratio, outstanding flange on base slab and the position of the tendons are further studied. the investigation show that shear lag values diminish along with the decease of width - span ratio and the departure from the symmetrical axis of anchor position, but outstanding flange is contrary to the former

    在前人對等截面、變截面實腹箱梁剪力滯效應影響參數研究的基礎上，本文進一步對腹板開孔的連續箱梁的寬跨比、底板翼緣伸出以及預應力錨固位置改變等參數對箱梁剪力滯的影響進行研究。
  15. The human eye is not a perfect optical system, we analyzed the optical factors of affecting the human eye vision quality, such as diffraction on small pupil, the aberration of the eye system, the size of the pupil, illumination arid optical dispertion

    摘要人眼作為一種光學器官，存在著一些光學缺陷，從物理學的角度分析了小瞳孔的衍射效應、眼球光學系統的像差、瞳孔尺寸、照明度和光學散射等對人眼視覺質量的影響。
  16. Cell - size effect on mechanical property of aluminum foams

    泡沫金屬材料的孔徑效應
  17. However, the instantaneous bandwidth of signals is restricted for general phased array because of its transition time and aperture effect

    但是，基於移相器的普通相控陣天線在進行寬帶寬角掃描時，由於渡越時間和孔徑效應的影響，使信號的瞬時帶寬受限。
  18. The essentially universal biophysical phenomenon of " electroporation " occurs if an appropriate pulse field is applied. electroporation is believed to be the rapid creation of aqueous pathways through lipid - containing barriers in cells and tissue. the driving force is the physical interaction of electric fields with different dielectric constants

    電穿孔效應是指在適當高壓脈沖電場作用下，細胞或組織間起相對隔離作用的「屏障」內快速形成液態通道的現象，是電場與具有不同介電常數而且易變形的物質相互作用的結果。
  19. This paper uses an optically modulated scatterer system to measure microwave field with minimal disturbance. this method is especially adapt to measure magnitude and phase of microwave field close to conductor and microwave field with complex path between source and field. so it can be used to measure radiation antenna ’ s near - field and microwave into slots

    光調制散射器的測量方法最大限度地減少了測量裝置對被測場的擾動，特別適合於測量導體附近和具有復雜路徑場的幅值和相位分佈，可以用於對輻射天線近場的測試以及孔縫耦合中場的測量，可為天線的設計，微波孔縫耦合效應的研究提供較精確的實驗數據。
  20. Laser hole boring effect due to the large ponderomotive force is observed on the surface which is verticle to the magnetic field

    在垂直於激光磁場的平面（ e面）上，觀察到激光有質動力向兩側推動粒子產生鉆孔效應。
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