孔隙壓力系數 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [kǒngshǔ]
孔隙壓力系數 英文
coefficient of pore pressure
  • : 名詞1 (縫隙; 裂縫) crack; chink; crevice 2 (空閑) gap; interval 3 (漏洞; 機會) loophole; op...
  • : 壓構詞成分。
  • : Ⅰ名1 (力量; 能力) power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] (改變物體運動狀態的作用) forc...
  • : 系動詞(打結; 扣) tie; fasten; do up; button up
  • : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
  • 孔隙 : small opening; hole; [冶金學] pore; aperture gap; pore space; ventage; void
  • 系數 : [數學] coefficient; ratio; modulus; quotient; factor
  1. The investigation of a lot of parameters about treated sandstone, brick materials and earthen materials with fluorited polymers has been carried out, such as the formation of polymer, the penetration depth, porosity, capillary absorption and penetration coefficient, water uptake, compressive strength, drilling resistance, absorption isotherms of water vapor, water vapor diffusion, color changes as well as resistance to desegregation of water, frizzing - throwing cycles, worming - cooling cycles, and so on. in addition, the influence of salt crystallization, acid and base, and uv aging have also been assessed in order to better understand the protection effects and utilization possibility of two fluorinated polymers, mainly according to astm standard and the combination of international methods together with general technological

    分別以國家級文物保護單位的土質、砂巖和磚材文物樣品為對象,依據astm標準及國際通用文物保護研究方法與評估準則相結合,通過膠化物形成周期、滲透深度、度、毛細吸水和滲透、持水量、抗強度、抗鉆強度、吸附水蒸氣的能、透氣性、外觀顏色等列參的測定,及凍融、冷熱循環、酸堿腐蝕后抗強度的衰減、可溶鹽對保護效果的影響、酸堿及光照對表面保護效果的影響,對兩種含氟聚合物及其與有機硅的共混物在文物加固保護和表面防護中的可行性和保護效果給予了統研究。
  2. With the research object of overbank soft clay near the yiluo river, by means of pack drain to accelerate the consolidation of the soft ground and analysis of fourteen selected representative observation section, in the same time with the help of such testing apparatus as settlement plates, deflection inclinometer, piezometer, telescoping tube, my study not only evaluate the effect of pack drain ' s quickening up the consolidation of soft ground impersonalily and scientifically but also sum up the settlement disciplination of overbank soft clay after more than one years ? observation of settlement and stability continuously

    本文以伊洛河河灘相軟土為研究對象,利用沉降板、測斜管、計、分層沉降標等多種測試儀器,選取14個有代表性的觀測斷面,進行了一年多的沉降與穩定觀測。通過對觀測據的分析,進而對袋裝砂井加速河灘相軟土固結效果進行了客觀、科學的評價,同時推算了沉降m _ s和固結度參,並對河灘相軟土的沉降規律進行了分析。
  3. In this paper, the influence of cycles of drying and wetting on strength and deformation are studied by means of routine direct shear apparatus, triaxial apparatus and light consolidation apparatus which include : the influence of force of constraint on strength, the total stress strength of expansive soils with different saturation degree, the influence of cycles of drying and wetting on the total stress strength, the relation between saturation degree and compression modulus and that between saturation degree and void ratio, the influence of cycles of drying and wetting on the effective stress strength, the relation between saturation degree and generalized suction

    本文利用常規直剪儀、三軸儀以及輕便固結儀,分別對非飽和膨脹土的強度和變形特性以及干濕循環對強度和變形的影響進行了一列的試驗研究。以飽和度、干濕循環次為變量,分別探求了外約束對膨脹土強度的影響,不同飽和度膨脹土的總應強度特性,干濕循環對非飽和膨脹土總應強度的影響,飽和度與縮模量以及比的關,干濕循環對飽和膨脹土有效應強度指標的影響,廣義吸與飽和度的關,建議了一組計算非飽和膨脹土變形及強度特性的經驗公式。
  4. Based on the analysis of thin sections by microscope, measurement of porosity and density, and geological setting, we tested the rock physical parameters of sandstone, siltstone, carbonate and other transitional sedimentary rocks by the mts system under formation conditions ( temperatures, pressures and pore fluid properties ). the rocks we tested are from tertiary ( including zhujiang formation, zhuhai formation, enping formation, hanjiang formation ) of zhujiangkou basin in southern china sea. according to the analysis results, we studied the main ultrasonic wave velocity characters of rocks, which are compressive and shear wave velocity and poisson ' s ratio under different formation conditions

    在對珠江口盆地第三儲集巖進行顯微鏡薄片分析、度和密度分析,以及地質背景分析的基礎上,利用巖石物理參測試統( mts )模擬地層條件(溫度、流體狀況)測試了珠江口盆地第三(包括珠江組、珠海組、恩平組、韓江組,以下有關討論同)砂巖、粉砂巖、碳酸鹽巖及其過渡性巖石物理性質,重點研究了不同地層條件下巖石的聲學特徵(巖石的縱橫波速度和泊松比) 。
  5. Firstly, the author has researches on basic engineering properties of soil layers in tunneling construction, especially in the relationship between the changes of matric suction ( negative pore water pressure ) and soil strength data. the results have obviously shown on the control of soil strength to matric suction in the different suction

    首先對地鐵隧道施工中環境土層基本工程性質進行了研究,著重研究了基質吸(負)的變化和土的強度參的關,研究結果表明:在不同的吸狀態下,土的強度都不同,土的強度明顯地受吸控制。
  6. Analysis of the inter - velution ship and its influence factor between loess landslide slope failure and charecterisitics of soil and rock mass show that the range of landslide slope failure enlarges with the development of earthquake intensity, coeffient of pore pressure and cohession. it delarges with the development of angle of internal friction ; use simplicity bishop method and computer to get simplicitely and quickly usable stability anlytic figures and data table

    分析黃土滑坡與巖性的內在關及其影響因素表明,滑坡范圍隨地震烈度、、粘聚的增大而增大,隨土體內摩擦角的增大而減小;採用簡化畢消普法,藉助計算機,獲得了簡捷明快、使用方便的穩定分析圖表。
  7. By means of the results obtained, such as the quantificational relationships between the rock ultrasonic wave parameters and the important formation conditions like pressures, and the half - quantificational relationships between the rock ultrasonic wave parameters and porosity and density of those rocks, and the relationships between rock ultrasonic wave parameters and the composition of rocks, we established the corresponding relationships between the ultrasonic wave parameters and depth under the main formation conditions ( indicating temperature and pressure gradient ) in tertiary of zhujiangkou basin, which should be very useful for the geophysical exploration

    獲得了巖石聲學參等重要地層條件之間的定量關,巖石聲學參度和密度之間、以及與巖石組成之間的半定量關,並建立了在珠江口盆地東部第三主要地層條件下(指溫度梯度和梯度)不同巖石類型的主要聲學參與深度之間的對應關,該關可為地球物理正演模型的建立提供基本參、並為地震反演提供新的約束機制。
  8. The unconfined compressive strength, shearing strength and permeabi lity of stabilized soils were tested in laboratory, the strength of contaminated composite soils sampled with different ph and soaped in corresponding ph were compared. the results from experiments indicate that there exists a certain relationship between the soft soil properties and the unconfined compressive of grouted soil. with the increase of water content, porosity ratio, degree of porosity, plasticity limit, liquid limit and liquid index, the compressive strength of cement - sodium silicate - stabilized soil decreases, while increases as the bulk weight and compressibility modulus

    通過對水泥?水玻璃加固土的無側限抗強度試驗,以及用不同酸堿性水製成與養護的固結土所進行強度對比試驗,得出軟土的物理學性質指標與加固土的抗強度之間存在一定的相關關,即隨著含水量、比、度、液塑限及液性指的增加,水泥?水玻璃加固土的抗強度相應地降低;而隨著原狀土的容重、縮模量的增加,水泥土的抗強度也隨之增加。
  9. The relation between rheological breaking ratio and plastic work is set up according to the equation relation between outer plastic work and energy of plastic deformation. it is helpful to the understanding of elasto - plastic constitutive relationship of rockfill and braking of particles. based on analysis of test result, in - site observation data, this paper put forward a quantitative relation between rheology and valley shape, rockfill mechanical parameters, such as dry density, compressive modulus, softening factor, pore ratio, etc. the main factors influencing the rheological behavior of rockfill can be classified into inner factors and outer factors

    堆石作為面板壩的主體,影響其流變的因素頗多且十分復雜,既有內因也有外因,根據試驗、原型觀測資料對內外因素所做的分析,本文提出了流變與河谷形狀等外因、流變與壩體常規物理學指標等內因的定量關和影響堆石流變的多因素綜合表達式,由此建立了堆石流變與堆石常規物理學指標(如干密度、縮模量、軟化比等等)之間的聯
  10. With the data recorded by computer, the author studies the experiment progress in detail, which includes the development of pore press, strain, strength of the sand, etc. connecting the development of these phenomena with the development of stress path, the author finds new mechanism which can explain the phenomena in the experiment. what is more, according to the dynamic test of the sand, there appears a steady state at the last phase of the development of strain and stress path, in which the strength of the sand is studied because it is an important parameter in evaluating the stability of sand against liquefaction. secondly, the dynamic constitutive relation was studied through the dynamic tri - axial test

    本文首先採用目前國內較先進的微機控制動三軸儀,利用其可以適時採集和儲存據的優勢,對砂土的實驗過程進行了細致的分析,研究該過程中發展、軸向應變發展以及它們與應路徑之間的關,對飽和砂土的剪脹、剪縮和卸載體縮等多個方面進行了研究,探索了砂土的動特性,分析了影響砂土抗剪強度的各種因素,這些因素既包括土本身的特性(土的密度、結構、級配、透水性以及初始狀態等) ,又包括動荷載的特徵(振動幅值大小和振動頻率等) 。
  11. The mostly content in this paper include the law of the influence upon the effective stress coefficient worked by the holes configuration which comprise the holes rate and the hole distributing, and the law of the influence upon the effective stress coefficient worked by the cracks configuration in rock which comprise the amount of cracks and the cracks distributing. by numerical value experiment, the variety laws of the effective stress coefficient worked by the cracks distributing, by the fractal dimension and the initial value have been work out. by referring to the formerly physical experiment datum and conclusion, the thesis has studied the influence upon the effective stress coefficient worked by the outside pressure and the liquid press inside rock and sum - up the variety law of the effective stress coefficient with the outside pressure and the liquid press

    本文的主要內容包括:巖體結構對有效應的影響規律,即:一是率大小及分佈形態對有效應的影響規律,二是裂的條和分佈形態對有效應的影響規律,並得出了裂的分形參,即:分形維和裂初值的變化對有效應的影響的相關規律,同時也搞清了裂分佈形態對有效應的影響規律;參照已有的物理試驗結果,分別研究了巖石所受的圍流體的變化對有效應造成的影響,從細觀的角度揭示了有效應隨二者的變化規律。
  12. The reliability of secant modulus method is validated in which final consolidation settlement is computed. the experience formula of coefficient of permeability ( k, 0 ) and pore ratio ( e ) is presented and the experience expression of coefficient of permeability ( k10 ) and strain ( ) is offered too. lt is important to modity the acquiring method of coefficient of consolidation, because the method embodies that strain and pressure of consolidation effect on coefficient of consolidation

    本文首先驗證了用割線模量法計算軟土地基最終固結沉降的可靠性;其次得到了滲透參k _ ( 10 )和比e的經驗關,並且更進一步給出了滲透k _ ( 10 )和應變之間的經驗公式,更重要的是對求取固結的方法給予了改進,該方法反映了固結隨應變和應固結的變化規律。
  13. Experimental relationships between geophysical characteristic parameter and pressure, temperature, porosity, depth are built. they are basic data for subtle trap study

    建立了地球物理特徵參與溫度、度、埋深等的實驗關式,為隱蔽油氣藏的研究提供了基礎據。
  14. Pore - water pressure distribution calculated by the program is used to slope limited equilibrium analysis, is synthetically analyzed with the fluctuation of the upper reach ' s water level of dam and core - wall dam upper or down are analyzed synthetically when the upper water level changed

    把在計算非穩定滲流中所得到的分佈用於邊坡極限平衡分析。綜合分析壩體上游水位變化時,均質壩上、下游邊坡和心墻壩上游邊坡安全的變化規律。
  15. The study shows that rock stress sensitivity has the following characteristics : rock property has little sensitivity to stress, of which porosity has the least, permeability less, and compression coefficient most ; the rock property decreases with formation pressure decrease ; in the same formation pressure drop, decrease amplitude of the rock property is not a continuous function of permeability but related to distribution scope of permeability

    研究得出,巖石的應敏感性特徵主要有:巖石物性對應的敏感性總體上不大,其中以度最小,滲透率次之,最大;巖石物性隨地層的下降而下降;在同一地層降下,巖石物性下降幅度不是滲透率的連續函,而是與滲透率分佈范圍有關,高滲透率范圍,巖石物性下降幅度小,低滲透率范圍,巖石物性下降幅度大。
  16. This essay adopts the neural network and some parameters regression analysis to set up the some logging parameters prediction model of the rock drillability, then gets the continuous drillability classification value of single well formation. and deduces the theoretic relation of the formation pore pressure and the rock drillability creatively

    本文採用神經網路法與多元回歸分析法建立了巖石可鉆性測井多參預測模型及單井地層的連續可鉆性級值剖面,同時創造性地推導了地層與巖石可鉆性之間的理論關
  17. Apore pressure parameter

    孔隙壓力系數
  18. 5 ) the velocity of the compressive and shear wave for the samples saturated completely by brine increases with the increasing of confining pressure ( with the constant pore pressure ), but poisson ' s ratio decreases. 6 ) some interior factors, such as the composition of rock, porosity, density and so on

    5 )在完全飽和水、溫度和不變的條件下,無論是縱波、橫波1還是橫波2 ,珠江口盆地第三砂巖、粉砂巖、碳酸鹽巖及其過渡性巖石類型的速度均隨圍的增大而增加;大多情況下,泊松比隨圍的增加而降低。
  19. Based on the biot ' s effective stress theory, and with the method of numerical value experiment, the thesis has studied the microcosmic mechanism of affecting the effective stress coefficient, i. e the microcosmic mechanism of effective stress law by using the elasticity distortion ' s simulating software which is compiled with the method of finite elements. it has been done from the two aspects of affecting the elasticity distortion of rock comprising the insides causation which is the existing configuration of hole and cranny in rock and the outsides causation include the outside pressure and the liquid pressure inside the rock

    本文基於比奧的有效應原理,利用有限單元法的彈性變形模擬軟體,通過值實驗的方法,從影響巖石變形的內、外兩方面的因素?即內在賦存形態和其所受的外載荷及流體出發,研究了影響有效應變化的細觀機理,即有效應規律的細觀機理。
  20. Bpore pressure parameter b

    孔隙壓力系數
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