實用生物技術 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shíyòngshēngwùjìshù]
實用生物技術 英文
applied biomolecular technology （msc）
  • 實 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （內部完全填滿 沒有空隙） solid 2 （真實; 實在） true; real; honest Ⅱ名詞1 （實際; 事實...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 技 : 名詞（技能; 本領） skill; ability; trick; technique
  • 術 : 術名詞1. （技藝; 技術; 學術） art; skill; technique 2. （方法; 策略） method; tactics 3. （姓氏） a surname
  • 生物 : living things; living beings; organisms; bios （pl bioi bioses）; biont; thing; life生物材料 biol...
  1. Using cd, cu, zn and cr as experimental toxicants and crucian as experimental creature, we employed the environmental biotechniques ( flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry, the method of improved pyrogallol autoxidation and electron microscopy ) to study the acute toxicity and secure concentrations of heavy metals to crucian ; the accumulation and distribution of mixed heavy metals to fingling crucian ; the activities of superoxide dismutase ( sod ) of gill and liver tissues and the hispathological and ultrastructural change of superfine structure of liver and kidney of crucian after cadmium exposure. through which, we intended to fully and systemically study the toxic influence of heavy metals to fish, and preliminarily discuss the influence of heavy metals pollution to the diversified level of fish such as individual, organ, tissue, cell and molecule. thus we tried to provide scientific evidence to establish preventative management measures, avoid and relieve the harm of heavy metals pollution to aquicolous ecosystem in time

    隨后以這幾種重金屬作為實驗毒物，以鯽魚為實驗動物，應用環境生物技術、火焰原子吸收分光光度法、鄰苯三酚自氧化法、透射電鏡等技術研究了重金屬cu 、 zn 、 cd和cr對鯽魚的急性毒性及其安全濃度評價、混合重金屬在鯽魚幼體組織內的積累和分佈、 cd對鯽魚鰓和肝臟中sod活性的影響、 cd對鯽魚肝細胞和腎細胞超微結構的影響等，全面和系統地研究了水環境中重金屬暴露對魚類的毒性影響，初步探討了重金屬污染對魚類的個體? ?器官? ?組織? ?細胞? ?分子等各水平層次的影響，為制定漁業生產上預防性的管理措施提供科學依據，及時避免或減輕重金屬污染對水生生態系統造成的損害。
  2. On the basis of the investigation of the content and distribution of heavy metals in sediments and benthic organisms from the sewage stream in guangzhou city, the antagonistic effect of selenium on the harm of mercury ( hg2 + ) to the tissues in swordtail fish ( xiphophorus helleri ), the 22nd offspring purely cultivated by pearl river fishery research institute, were measured by physiological and biochemical indexes and observation of electron microscopy

    本研究中首先調查了廣州市河涌沉積物及底棲生物體內重金屬含量及分佈，並以珠江水產研究所培育的水生實驗動物?劍尾魚為實驗材料，利用環境生物技術，電鏡觀察等技術方法研究了重金屬?汞對劍尾魚組織的毒害及機體必需微量元素硒對其毒害的拮抗性影響。
  3. This paper investigated the fungus flora of 8 main tree species, which are pinus tabulaeformis, larix principis - rupprechtii mayr, betula platyphylla suk, ostryopsis davidiana decne, ulmus pumila l., quercus liaotungensis koidz, populus davidiana dode, prunus ansu, in daqingshan mountain

    大青山地區環境惡劣、植被破壞嚴重，利用菌根生物技術實現植被恢復是一個重要方向。本文對大青山8個主要樹種，即：油松、落葉松、白樺、虎榛子、榆樹、遼東櫟、山杏菌根資源及生態進行了調查。
  4. Research topics cover the basic and applied parasitology, including the major parasitic groups, pathogenic biology, host specificity, epidemiology, ecology, the control of parasitic infections, and biochemical and molecular parasitology, and ranging from host - parasite relationships of intrinsic biological interest to those of social and economic importance in human and veterinary medicine and agriculture

    在整體和分子水平上，應用現代生物技術對危害人體和重要經濟動植物的主要寄生蟲（原蟲類、吸蟲類、絳蟲類、動物線蟲類、植物線蟲類及醫學昆蟲等）和由其引起的病蟲害進行研究，在病原生物學（包括生活史、媒介種類、基因組結構與表達調控等） 、流行病學、生態學，寄生動物與宿主間的相互作用關系等研究基礎上，實現對病原物的診斷、治療和控制。
  5. For instance, the dwarf character in the plants treated with the dose of 80 x1015 was stable in inheritance in consecutive three generations. thus it can be seen that low - energy ion implantation causes developmental state changes and phenotypic variations and some changes and variations can be inherited stably

    以上結果充分顯示低能離子能夠引起生物體dna產生變異，從而導致表型的變異，是一種有效的誘變劑，表明離子柬生物技術是一種非常有效的物理誘變技術，在生產實際中具有廣泛的應用價值。
  6. This technique, invented by professor li changxiao, is a completely - new system for rapid plant propagation. through a long - time applied practice, it has been proved to be an important breakthrough both in the tube rapid plant propagation of modern bio - technology and in the conventional seedling - growing technique which has been used by mankind for nearly 2000 years

    李長瀟研究員發明的「植物非試管高效快繁技術（ ternpc ） 」是一個全新的植物快繁體系。該技術經過長期的應用實踐證明，它同時對現代生物技術中植物試管快繁和人類歷史應用近2000年的常規育苗技術具有雙重重大突破。
  7. The corn refining industy was estabished in 1848 in america. the world war stimulated the development of corn refining and the corn refiner got much more economic profits. the comprehensive utilization of corn was realized and a variety of modified starch were developed before 1950s in america. after 1960s, the corn refiners in america created lots of bioproducts from corn starch by the fermentation. first of all, the hfcs which has been a popular product at present was largely produced. moreover, many organic acids and sugar, alcohols were produced as chemical materials. the corn refiners in the america are focusing on developing new corn refining products which can take the place of petrol products

    美國玉米加工業始建於1848年，第一、二次世界大戰刺激了玉米加工業的發展，並使美國玉米加工企業獲得了大量的經濟利益.本世紀50年代前，美國玉米加工業就已實現了綜合利用，並開發了多種變性澱粉. 60年代以後實現了從澱粉到生物技術產品的轉化.首先，玉米高果糖漿實現了工業化生產，並成為目前玉米加工業的主要產品.此外，以葡萄糖為原料，生產有機酸、醇等化工原料.目前，美國加工業正致力於開發替代石油製品的玉米深加工產品
  8. Further strengthen the techno - innovation and industrialization in the five categories of industries i. e. biomedicine ( preventive, therapeutic and diagnostic bio products ), modern bio - agriculture ( animal embryo transplantation, cultivation of tcm herbs, edible fungi, bio diesel oil and fuel ethanol ), bio - medical engineering materials and products, environmental bioengineering and food biotech so as to achieve substantial progress in development of bio industry base centered with chengdu

    繼續強化生物醫藥（預防生物製品、治療類生物製品、診斷類生物製品） 、現代生物農業（動物胚胎移植、中藥材種植、食用菌、生物柴油、燃料乙醇） 、生物醫學工程材料及製品、環境生物工程、食品生物技術等五大門類的技術創新和產業化，在以成都為核心的生物產業基地建設上取得實質進展。
  9. As discussed in utility, the author reviews the process of the evolvement of the requirment of utility in the united states and point out the trend to integrate the standard of utility to fullfill the demand of the biochemistry industry

    就實用性而言，筆者回顧了在美國dna序列實用性判斷標準的歷史演變歷程;由於生物產業利益的導向始終擠壓著法律理念的正常邏輯，為順應生物技術產業的要求而存在著不斷降低實用性要求的趨向。
  10. Valuing investment of emerging technology is based on catching hold of series options being created by future chance of development. this paper suggests that real options thinking and methods are importance in managing emerging technology as well as development and characteristics of emerging technology, and emphasizing on modern biotechnology, we go deep into discuss application of real options thinking and methods of valuation in management of emerging technology

    投資新興技術的主要價值在於通過抓住未來發展機會創造的系列期權，本論文以新興技術發展為研究背景，結合新興技術特點，提出實物期權思維和方法在新興技術管理中的重要性，並以現代生物技術為研究重點，對實物期權思維方式和評價方法在新興技術管理中的應用進行了深入探討。
  11. Moreover, government should do further reform on the system of science and technology ; consolidate the establishment of technology innovation system ; perfect regulations, increase investment, enhance the protection of intellectual property rights ; increase investment for fundamental research, encourage to combine the study for innovation and the research on industrialization ; make attractive rules to international talents, encourage innovation and development of chinese science and technology ; actively guide and create venture capital market, and provide multidimensional access to finance for biotechnological industry

    這一戰略目標的實現應以「合作開發、改進創新、市場細分和成本最小」為主要方向，分三步完成。同時指出政府為發展中國醫藥生物技術產業，應在制定產業發展政策、強化國家科技創新體系建設、加強知識產權保護、鼓勵基礎性創新研究和產業化研究相結合、制定吸引世界性創新人才的政策以及培育風險投資市場等方面發揮更積極的作用。
  12. To the solution of how to further shenzhen " s development of hi - tech industry, i point out in my thesis as follows, to accelerate the strategy of relying on science and education to develop the city ; to develop electronic information technology, biological technology and new material technology, with hi - tech industry band as carrier and highlighting invention of system, technology and management ; to build some key hi - tech enterprises and well - known products ; to promote industrial upgrading ; to informationize with strength ; to attract elites ; to protect copy right ; to keep an eye on the risk of investment ; to better the investment environment ; to make shenzhen the base of production and exportation of hi - tech product, the base of hi - tech research and development, the base of transformation and transaction of its outcome, as well as the base of fostering hi - tech elites ; to try to make shenzhen a hi - tech city with clear scale advantage, outstanding industrial features, creation and investment in full bloom, lots of hi - tech elites and pleasant environment

    對深圳如何進一步發展高新技術產業的對策問題，我在論文中提出：加武漢理工大學碩士學位論文快實施科教興市戰略，以高新技術產業帶為主要載體，突出體制創新、技術創新和管理創新，重點發展電子信息、生物技術和新材料技術，培育一批高新技術骨幹企業和名牌產品，用高新技術改造和提升傳統產業，推動產業升級，加強信息化建設，吸引創業人才，保護知識產權，防範投資風險，優化創業環境，使深圳成為重要的高新技術產品生產和出口基地，高新技術研發和成果轉化、交易基地，以及高新技術人才培養基地，努力把深圳建設成為規模優勢明顯、產業特色突出、創新體系完善、創業投資活躍、科技人才薈萃、綜合環境優良的高科技城市。
  13. By utilizing " the theory on value chain ", the thesis advances that the strategic segment of the value chain in the bio - pharmaceutical industry is innovation of the bio - medical products, while the foothold of the product innovation lays on know - how researching and developing functional genes. thus the thesis proposes that under the premises of full understanding and grasping characteristics of the industry and corresponding products could investors give full play to their own advantages to date and collaborate the strong with mutual benefit meanwhile, investors would draw up purposeful investment strategy and build up flexible and effective guarantee system of investments. therefore, it would help the future investors not only to build up core competition capacity of their own in the long run, but also to grasp the investment opportunities more accurately, make their investment action more reasonable, lower the investment risks further and get richer return on investment

    論文在對國內外生物醫藥行業發展現狀進行多方位分析、總結的基礎上，針對我國目前該行業中投資存在的「投資領域過于集中、投資者在思想認識、資金實力和投資方向方面與行業特點存在著較大的差距、風險投資環境尚未健全、運作管理相對滯后」等問題，利用「價值鏈理論」對該行業的投資機會加以分析，提出了「生物醫藥產業價值鏈的戰略環節為產品創新，而產品創新的立足點在於研發功能基因等專有技術」等觀點，建議投資者應在充分理解、把握生物醫藥行業及生物技術產品特點的前提下，根據目前自身的優勢，強強聯合、優勢互補，制定有針對性的投資戰略、配之靈活有效的投資保障體系，從而構建自身未來的核心競爭能力，以使未來此領域投資者的投資機會更準把握，投資行為更趨理智，投資風險更為降低，投資收益更加豐厚。
  14. Soil quality. sampling. part 6 : guidance on the collection, handling and storage of soil for the assessment of aerobic microbial processes in the laboratory

    水質.取樣.第6部分:在實驗室里對需氧微生物技術研究評定用土壤的採集處理和貯存指南
  15. In wastewater biodenitrification, the immobilized microorganisms technology by carrier immobilizing and granulation can provide effective methods in increasing biodenitrification velocity, saving carbon sources and decreasing upper aerating and realize single stage biodenitrification

    摘要在廢水生物脫氮中，利用載體固定、形成顆粒污泥等固定化微生物技術可在增加生物脫氮速度、節省碳源、減少后曝氣等方面提供有效的方法，並實現單級生物脫氮。
  16. Simulating brain to manage, organize and apply design knowledge, it is not only an exploration to study creative design system developing technology, but also a road to systematically transplant design knowledge to software. the main research context and some special points including : ( 1 ) research of theory system of brain model research of brain model provides a way to systematically transplant design knowledge to software

    以人腦模型模擬實現設計知識的組織、管理、應用，這是對創新系統研究的一種探索，也是系統地移植設計方法學知識的一條途徑，更是生物技術和信息技術結合研究以提高智能化的一條充滿希望的路。
  17. Affiliated to qingdao agriculture university, qaqs tightly aimed to the economical and social developmental characteristics in qingdao and shandong province, fully take advantage of the leading effect of qingdao on shandong peninsula city groups, stressing on cooperation of muti - disciplines, use the methodology of modern agriculture and biotechnology, bionical engineering, and advanced analytical technology, to study and solve the problems related to agricultural quality and safety, and modern agriculture, life sciences, environmental science, and analytical science

    實驗室依託青島農業大學，緊緊圍繞青島及山東省經濟特色和社會發展特點，充分發揮青島對山東省半島城市群建設的輻射帶動作用，強調多學科結合及交叉，以現代農業和生物技術、仿生工程技術、先進的檢測技術為手段，研究解決農業質量與安全和現代農業、生命科學、環境科學及分析科學相關的問題。
  18. In this article we mainly focus on the economical, practical and effective skills in creating a local entironment for the growth of hami melon from the aspects of facility structure, cultivation patterns and skills in exterminating diseases and insect pests, in order to produce more organic hami melons which satisfy the need of the market

    摘要從設施結構、栽培模式和以防病為主的栽培管理技術等經濟實用高效技術方面，探討了創造出厚皮甜瓜作物生長的小生態環境，以生產出綠色精品甜瓜。
  19. We should use this chance, establish an appropriate strategy and improve the innovation abilities of corporations. the long - term strategic target is to use about 10 years to complete the research for new medicines and then shift to " independent research and development " ; to be in the top level of the world for innovative research and development of new technology and new products in the biopharmaceutical industry ; to make china become the leading center for biotech innovation ; to set up an innovative mechanism with corporations to be the core body and relevant to the international competing situation and self developing disciplines of modern corporations ; to bring up a batch of entities with competing capacities in the market and independent exploitation abilities ; to be a leading country with great power in biotech industry. joint exploitation, improvement and innovation, dividing market into even smaller fractions, and cost minimization are the main conditions for realizing the strategic target

    本論文從分析國內外生物技術企業的發展環境和發展特點入手，闡述我國生物技術企業加強科技創新的重要性和可行性，結合國情現狀研究我國生物技術企業的科技創新戰略，提出我國醫藥生物技術產業的長期戰略目標應該是「用十年左右的時間，完成新藥研究向"自主研發"的轉移，在新技術、新產品的創新性研發方面躋身世界醫藥生物技術產業的領先行列，將中國建設成為世界一流的生物技術創新中心，建立健全以企業為核心的適應國際醫藥競爭形勢和現代企業自身發展規律的技術創新運行機制體系，培養一批具有市場競爭力和自主開發能力的骨幹創新實體，成為世界生物技術產業強國" 。
  20. Procedures for the preparation of isothiocyanates were synthesized in this paper. the applications of isothiocyanates in the heterocyclic synthesis and biotechnology were introduced

    摘要本文綜述了異硫氰酸酯的實驗室制備方法，並介紹了其在雜環化合物合成及生物技術等方面的應用。
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