實質共性 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shízhígòngxìng]
實質共性 英文
substantive universals
  • 實 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （內部完全填滿 沒有空隙） solid 2 （真實; 實在） true; real; honest Ⅱ名詞1 （實際; 事實...
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  • 共 : 共動詞[書面語]1. （圍繞） surround2. （兩手合圍） span with the hand
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 實質 : substance; essence; texture; parenchyma; quiddity; parenchima
  1. The full text is made up of four parts : part one ( first chapter, second chapter ) imprimis, analyzed the reasons about the rate of state - owned business indebtedness to increase in our country. ( a ) the reform of finance - pass - loan since the 80s interim keep the close correlation with the rate of state - owned business indebtedness to increase, that the reform of state - owned corporation finance method since the 80s interim is obviously and first in the reform of the state - owned business system, under the hypothesis that the state - owned business system and its management mechanism < wp = 10 > were without the material alterations, took the lead in facilitating the capital - management mode ' s reform, and therefore kindled a series of problems

    全文共分四個部分：第一部分（第一章、第二章）首先，分析了我國國有企業負債率攀升得原因。 （一）國有企業負債率攀升與８ ０年代中期以來撥改貸改革緊密相關，國有企業資金管理方式的改革明顯先於國有企業制度的改革，在國有企業制度及其經營機制沒有實質性改變的前提下，率先推進了資金管理方式的改革，由此引發了一系列問題。這只是國有企業負債率攀升的表面原因。
  2. Stamp duty under head 1 or head 2 shall not be chargeable on any conveyance of immovable property or any transfer of hong kong stock operating as a voluntary disposition inter vivos where the beneficial interest therein passes by way of gift from the person entitled to that interest, or from the registered owner, to or on trust for a charitable institution or trust of a public character

    屬于饋贈的不動產轉易或香港股票的轉讓，如果是由享有實益權益的人士或登記物主捐贈與屬公共性質的慈善機構或信託團體，或以信託方式付與屬公共性質的慈善機構或信託團體者，則無須繳付按第1 1或第2 3類所徵收的印花稅。
  3. Stamp duty ordinance stamp duty under head 1 ( 1 ) or head 2 ( 3 ) shall not be chargeable on any conveyance of immovable property or any transfer of hong kong stock operating as a voluntary disposition inter vivos where the beneficial interest therein passes by way of gift from the person entitled to that interest, or from the registered owner, to or on trust for a charitable institution or trust of a public character

    屬于饋贈的不動產轉易或香港股票的轉讓，如果是由享有實益權益的人士或登記物主捐贈與屬公共性質的慈善機構或信託團體，或以信託方式付與屬公共性質的慈善機構或信託團體者，則無須繳付按第1 （ 1 ）或第2 （ 3 ）類所徵收的印花稅。
  4. Similarly, we are carefully watching the issue of government procurement of software, an issue that has come to the fore in recent months. we are working with the chinese government and u. s. industry to ensure access to government purchasers, one of the few licit markets for legitimate software in china

    他說： 「簡言之，我們必須在2005年看到實質性進展，國務院將同國會在2005年預演算法案中新設置的知識產權談判代表以及知識產權政策協調員共同努力，確保中國在這一關鍵領域取得進展。 」
  5. As coming to an agreement, we maked a substantive progress in solving pendent trouble

    在達成共識后，我們在解決懸而未決的問題時取得了一個實質性進步。
  6. The construction of the real right system of natural resources should be different from the civil real right system, which represents private rights. the rareness and the nature of the resources requires that the construction of this system need efficient programming and market - entrance permitting ; the valuation of economic and ecological nature needs the

    自然資源的自然、稀有屬性決定了制度構建上離不開政府的有效規劃與市場準入，經濟、生態屬性的價值化需要市場機制的引入，生態、公共屬性決定了制度架構上應當有公眾參與的一席之地，實質意義上的自然資源物權制度應當是體現政府、市場與公眾三者相互利益關系的制度安排（我們稱為「三元」模式） 。
  7. On the ground of educative theory, this paper exposits connotation and characteristic of project - based learning and why we should also enforce project - based learning in high school. as far as substance of project - based learning and objective circumstance what it should have are concerned, it points out the practical ability. at last, based on that university physics education has relatively longer cycle, it proposes stage pattern for enforce project - based learning and give two concrete cases, which discuss capacitance of confocal oval - shaped stylar capacitor and potential distribution of charged conductor of surface being uniparted hyperboloid

    本文在具體的教育理論指導下，闡述了研究性學習的內涵及特點；在大學物理中實施研究性學習的意義；以及就研究性學習的實質和所需具備的客觀條件而言，論述了研究性學習在高校中實施的可行性；並根據大學物理教育具有周期性相對較長和專業循序漸進的特點，提出了研究性學習的階段性模式，並給出了具體的實例，利用保角變換法討論了共焦橢圓柱形電容器電容及單葉雙曲面帶電導體的電位分佈。
  8. And now i set on foot my first project of a public nature, that for a subscription library.

    我於是著手實施第一個帶有公共性質的計劃：成立訂閱圖書館。
  9. This dissertation follows three chapters. in chapter l, it points out that the manipulation of securities market is intrinsically a sort of fraudulent torts, by analyzing the legal nature of the manipulation in light of such basic theories as jurisprudence, civil law and commercial law

    本文共三章。第一章利用法理學、民商法學等基本理論分析了操縱市場行為在商法上的性質，指出操縱市場行為實質是一種欺詐性的侵權行為。
  10. This new practice base should promote the common understanding, encourage the dialogues among those who make inquiries in different fields of knowledge and act on different branches of modern philosophical research, generate new ideas backed by their individual intellectual backgrounds, construct the new system for modorn philosophy, creat a bridge between in subject and practice, so that made modern phicosophy play an important role in times, life and future

    這既彰顯了哲學全方位的社會效應，使之獲得了多點支撐，激活了其固有的生命力和創造力，又強調了哲學研究的個體化特徵，為實現多元異質的個體化學術視域的內在融通提供了一個公共性學術平臺，同時也發揮了哲學對傳統理路多種頑癥的綜合性治療功能，開通了一種跨學科、重實驗、能兼容的哲學走廊，使之真正贏得並見重於時代、生活與未來。
  11. We had somehow caught the spirit of the role of our sex and we flocked together for common moral schooling.

    我們似乎已經了解了我們性別作用的精神實質而現在為了共同的道德教育我們聚到一起了。
  12. Software reuse consists of software reuse technology and software reuse process, the sharing of reusable product is embodied and implemented in the process of software reuse. there are stimulent achievements in the technology of software reuse, but there are no pratical improvement in the research of software resue process

    軟體復用包括軟體復用技術和軟體復用過程，在軟體復用中過程中體現和實現軟體復用產品的知識共享。針對軟體復用技術的研究和實踐取得了令人鼓舞的成果，而在軟體復用過程研究領域目前卻無實質性的進展。
  13. In this article, based on the theory of " integrated plurality of the chinese nation " and the review of the development situation of the basic education in xishuangbanna from 1950s " to this day, the author finds and summarizes the present main problems in existence of basic education of the dai nationality in xishuangbanna : lower proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade, lower rate of qualified, higher rate of drop - of, grave study - weariness of the student, etc, analyzes the main reasons resulted in such main problems from the aspects of general character ( the general concept, the outdated mode of production, the needy foundation of preschool education, the problems of the school, the bad effect resulted from the present education system, etc. ) and specific character ( dai ' s special concepts, the richer life, religious factor, some of the dai ' s social custom, language barrier, the negative attitude of sending the child to school of the parent, etc. ) compared with the other nationalities and the negative effect to the local dai ' s culture and economic development

    本文以「中華民族多元一體格局」理論為基礎，以西雙版納傣族基礎教育當前的主要問題為切入點，在回顧西雙版納傣族自二十世紀五十年代以來基礎教育發展概況的基礎上，發現並總結了西雙版納傣族基礎教育當前主要存在學生入學率和升學率低、輟學率高、厭學情況嚴重等問題，分析了產生這些問題的傣族與各民族存在共性的（普遍觀念、現行生產方式、學前教育基礎薄弱、學校教育失誤、現行教育體制存在弊端等）和具有傣族特徵（傣族特有的一些觀念、相對富裕的物質生活、宗教因素、社會習俗、語言習慣、家長對子女入學的消極態度等）的主要原因及其對本民族經濟、文化發展的影響，並就當前主要問題，從促進西雙版納傣族乃至整個中華民族發展的高度，結合當前實際，對與基礎教育發展關系較為密切的三個主要方面即政府職能部門、教師和傣族群眾提出了一系列可行性對策建議。
  14. The concrete contents include : one background : with the comparison with the western countries, our compulsory education displays a strong government - oriented behavior, which is the root of success and potential failures in our compulsory education two clues : in " ought to be " level, it is " local quasi - public goods - - polycentri supply " and in " be " level, " pure public goods - - monopolized supply by government " one theoretic judgment : the separation of manufacture and provide in compulsory education, which gives the chance for polycentri manufacture of compulsory education one center point : to stick to the main responsibilities of government in providing and managing the compulsory education three contents : subject ( which ? ) : local governments are the responsibilities subject of compulsory education substances ( what ? ) : to ensure the compulsory education ' s public good from the nature, and compulsory education ' s development abilities of the whole local government from the quantity measures ( how ? )

    具體內容有： ?一個背景：在中西方義務教育比較出的基本特徵中表現出的強烈的政府驅動，我國義務教育所取得的成績和所蘊涵的危機都在於此?兩條線索：理論應然層面上的「地方性的準公共產品? ?多中心供給」和實然層面上的「純公共產品? ?政府壟斷供給（單中心） 」 ?一個理論判斷：義務教育的生產與提供的分離? ?義務教育的多中心生產的可能性?一個中心：堅持政府在義務教育中責任的主要性? ?提供與管理?三項內容主體（哪一級政府） ：根據博奕理論，地方政府是我國義務教育的責任主體內容（負什麼責任） ：質上保證義務教育的公益性，量上保證各地方在義務教育發展力上的均衡措施（怎樣負責人通過政府間的轉移支付保證義務教育中的程序正義，通過義務教育的多中心生產，把「麵包做大」保證義務教育中的實質正義當然，在此對本文內容的區分梳理，只是一種思路的順序。
  15. In this study, a paired - comparison method for which we designed an internet questionnaire was applied to evaluate the relative monetary values for forest public goods and services which have no defined market value or no known monetary value

    摘要本研究系採用配對比較法原理設計網路問卷， ?集分析社會大眾對非市場與無貨幣價格之森林公共服務在配對比較原則下，相對于實質貨幣價值之偏好度與重要性，藉以評估不同森林公共服務之重要性與相對貨幣價格。
  16. ( 2 ) with the increasing of settlement ' s size and strengthening of people ' s heterogeneity, polar - area ' s space and function will be more complicated and corresponding merger. with the higher merger degree of the function and space, the polar - area needs more significant expression to guarantee enough public character and keeps the settlement ' s integrality and stability

    2隨著聚落規模的增大和人口異質性的增強，聚落的極域在空間上和功能上就會更加復雜，並且需要進行相應的整合。功能及空間整合程度的增高，要求其物質要素具有更高的標志性，以保證有足夠的公共性和輻射力，使之確實可以實行保持聚落自身完整性和穩定性的功能。
  17. In this thesis, the mcs of the multi - channel sharing system for limited users is achieved. the simulation sequence has not only confirmed that the optimal configuration methods obtained from theory model is reliable, but also supplied another convenient and effective method to make the system analysis. the more important significance of mcs is to reflect the running state of the stochastic service system completely and visually

    文中藉助于matlab軟體，實現了有限用戶多通道共用系統的蒙特卡羅模擬，模擬結果不但印證了根據理論模型得出的系統優化配置方法的可靠性，而且實質上提供了進行系統分析的另一種方便而有效的方法， mcs的更為重要的意義還在於通過模擬全面而直觀地反映隨機服務系統的運行狀況，可以據此分析和改進系統使之逐步完善。
  18. It is shown that there are different degree defects in a few definitions in the theories field. in overview of the general requests for giving a definition and the character of the offense of insurance fraud, the writer views that the offense of insurance fraud refers to the act of policy holder, the insured and beneficiary in the insurance contract relation violating the regulations of insurance law to illegally occupy as its purpose, adopt deliberately falsifying the subject matter of the insurance ; or cooking up the cause of an insured accident or overstating the extent of loss ; or inventing stories an insured accident that does not occur ; or deliberately causing the occurrence an insured accident that leads to property ; or deliberately making insurance accidents to swindle large sums of insurance. it has the characteristics as follows : their being subjectively in the diversity of the criminals, the combination of intelligence and cruelty of the criminals, simpler in criminal suspect ; their being objectively in deceptive, crime means " profession to turn, the crime activity concealment very strong, be involved amount of money huge, usually living with other crime companions, the severity of the consequences of the crime, higher black number of crime, and having a thing

    筆者認為:保險詐騙罪的犯罪客體不屬于本罪的構成要件，保險詐騙罪的成立僅須具備犯罪主體要件、犯罪主觀要件和犯罪客觀要件三個要件即可;鑒于保險詐騙罪的預備形態在現實中的危害性不大，本文僅就保險詐騙罪的未遂形態和中止形態進行了探討;著重探討了保險詐騙罪共犯中的身份問題，對保險詐騙罪的教唆犯和幫助犯的構成特徵及刑事責任進行了探討;逐一對保險詐騙罪的實質一罪（法規競合與想像競合）和處罰一罪（牽連犯與吸收犯）進行了分析;同時，從犯罪數額和主觀目的上討論了保險詐騙罪的成罪條件，將保險詐騙罪與普通詐騙罪和合同詐騙罪進行了區分;最後，在對保險詐騙罪立法沿革和立法模式分析的基礎上，從保險詐騙罪的主體、主觀方面、客觀方面以及立法技術等幾個方面對保險詐騙罪的缺陷及其完善提出了自己的看法。
  19. In the process of tender development and investigation, we find that, analysis the common features in demand and function, the application of distributed object technology and the software reuse of well - developed analysis and design results may improve the efficiency and quality in the development of software. software reuse is the core technique used in design

    在對本系統研究和開發實踐過程中，人們認識到，採用分散式對象技術，分析軟體在需求、功能和設計上的共性，並在分析和設計階段進行抽象，進而復用成熟的分析和設計結果，不但可以開發出適應要求的軟體，而且能夠提高軟體的開發效率和質量。
  20. On the base of these principles and methods or the logical process, we provide some general policies of marketing channels for people in marketing practice to refer to. this dissertation has six sections. introductory introduces ces the background, objective, methods, theory bases and limit of research ; the first chapter is simple review on the theories and models ; the second chapter is the analysis of the basic aspects of marketing channels, including channels structure, channels " behaviors and the effect on the both, which comes from the computer information system ; the third chapter provides a mechanism of policies " choice of marketing channels ; the forth chapter provides some policies conclusions ; the final section simply criticizes this dissertation, including contributions, defects ect

    本文分六部分共四章，導言部分介紹本文的研究背景、目的、方法、研究的理論基礎及限制條件；第一章對現有的產品生命周期理論和模型進行簡單回顧並作出一些評價；第二章對渠道結構、渠道行為及計算機信息系統對營銷渠道結構和行為的影響等營銷渠道的三個基本問題進行分析；第三章提出不同產品生命周期階段營銷渠道政策的選擇機制，這個選擇機制實質上也是消費者行為和競爭者行為在渠道選擇中的一個均衡過程；第四章實際上是政策結論的部分，所提出的一般性渠道政策建議是渠道政策選擇機制合理的邏輯結果；文章的最後一部分是筆者自己對文章所作的一些簡要評價：包括文章的貢獻、缺陷等，並指出在這一領域中未來的研究方向。
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