實質性加工 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shízhíxìngjiāgōng]
實質性加工 英文
substantial transformation
  • 實 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （內部完全填滿 沒有空隙） solid 2 （真實; 實在） true; real; honest Ⅱ名詞1 （實際; 事實...
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 工 : Ⅰ名詞1 （工人和工人階級） worker; workman; the working class 2 （工作; 生產勞動） work; labour 3 ...
  • 實質性 : essentiality
  • 實質 : substance; essence; texture; parenchyma; quiddity; parenchima
  1. On one hand, is the product of beam waist radius and half divergence angle, wavelength is not involved. so there is possibility to compare the acutal focusing ability among laser beams with different wavelength. on the other hand, is a calculated result by measuring experiment, and it is more brief and persuadable than m 2factor, since the latter one is a ratio with basic mode gauss beam

    論文研究論證了用值評價激光光束質量的實際意義在於兩個方面，一方面它僅僅包含了光束束寬和發散角，不涉及波長的因素，使不同波長激光束的可加工能力具有可比性;另一方面，值是根據對光束傳輸路徑上不同位置處束寬實際測量結果的計算值，比其在與基模高斯光束進行比值計算得到的m2因子更簡潔、更有說服力。
  2. And the training content and method should be also improved further combining with the adult specific of learning. moreover motive power system ought to be established for employees in terms of the lack of enthusiasm for training. in this way training all over the enterprise can be brought into play better with practicability and pertinence

    其次，要進一步加強企業培訓，提高員工的能力和素質，針對企業培訓的目標和對象堅持企業培訓的原則；進一步完善和健全培訓體制，使培訓的效力從體制上得到保證；針對員工參加培訓的積極性不高的問題，創建培訓的動力機制；結合成人學習的特點，進一步改進培訓的內容和方法，使企業培訓具有實用性、針對性，更好地發揮培訓的效力。
  3. On any such application : the burden shall be on microsoft to demonstrate unreasonableness ; and the tc member shall be entitled to recover all costs incurred on such application including reasonable attorneys fees and costs, regardless of the court s disposition of such application, unless the court shall expressly find that the tc s opposition to the application was without substantial justification

    目前普遍接受的「原產地」定義是：經一個以上國家加工製造的產品的原產地，是對該產品施加最後一個實質性改變形成了一種完全不同的名稱特徵或用途的新產品的國家，而原產地原則的主要作用體現在關稅的徵收上。假設有甲乙兩國是wto的成員國，丙國不是wto成員。
  4. To avoid manual labor of chiseling - grossness, in the area of second - stage concrete construction, permanently non - removed metal molding boards nets are used as molding boards of first - stage concrete. substitution joints of reinforcing steel bars for traditional electric welding and usage of equipments for joints of reinforcing steel bars efficiently improve strength of junctions and rate of connecting reinforcing steel bars, and safety of construction and stability of quality, and greatly reduce cost. it ' s possible that three gorges project become top - ranking project in the world by study on systems engineering of high - strength concrete construction

    混凝土縫面處理採用高壓水流沖毛技術，大大提高了施工工效，減少了倉面污染；模板工程大量採用定型鋼模板施工技術，提高了壩體混凝土成型質量和工程進度；在二期混凝土施工區域，為免除人工鑿毛勞動強度，採用永久性免拆金屬模板網作為一期混凝土模板；鋼筋連接改進傳統的電焊連接方式，採用大量採用鋼筋接頭機械連接技術，有效提高了接頭強度和鋼筋連接速度，施工安全性大大加強，質量穩定性有效提高，經濟成本大大降低；三峽二期工程持續高強度混凝土施工系統工程的研究，使三峽工程成為名符其實的「世界一流工程」成為可能；三峽二期工程混凝土溫控綜合技術的應用，有效降低了壩體混凝土溫度的產生；混凝土表面處理及裂縫處理技術的應用，提高了建築物的整體性和耐久性。
  5. Liupanshui beer co. ltd. has retrieved from bankruptcy to rapid development depending on technical innovation and improvement as follows : strengthening the control of saccharifying boiling intensity, the age of fermenting beer, filtration time, bottle washing of remnant alkali, sterilization intensity, and pressure prepare in nitrogen filling etc. ; making full play of employee ' s initiative and installing new equipments ; making control of filtration beginning time and keeping stable beer storage time at 0 ; settling the problem of beer species by high concentration dilution method ; applying low - pressure boiling system to increase boiling intensity, shorten boiling time, and increase beer non - biologic stability ; and making innovation of fermentation techniques to increase beer quality etc

    摘要六盤水啤酒有限責任公司依靠科技創新、走科技進步之路，通過加強對生產過程的糖化煮沸強度、發酵酒齡、開濾時間、洗瓶殘堿、殺菌強度、灌裝氮氣背壓等方面的控制；發揮人的主觀能動性，實施增加硬體設施；控制開濾時間，穩定控制0貯酒時間；利用高濃稀釋解決品種矛盾；採用低壓煮沸系統，提高煮沸強度、縮短煮沸時間，提高啤酒的非生物穩定性；改進發酵工藝，提高產品質量等措施，使企業實現了發展。
  6. Under the complex loadings, the surface flaws of large complex structures and the original defects of materials would initiate the propagation of micro three - dimensional ( 3d ) cracks, and result in catastrophic accidents. for the limitations of the traditional theories of two - dimensional cracks, the safety of actual structures containing 3d cracks cannot be guaranteed completely without the out - of - plane stress constraint

    復雜應力作用下，宏觀復雜結構表面加工質量和材料本身固有缺陷以及外來損傷等會引起三維裂紋的萌生、擴展，最終導致災難性的破壞，而傳統二維裂紋理論在解決實際三維裂紋問題時出現不足，無法完全保障結構安全。
  7. The manufacturability includes many aspects, such as geometry structure of parts, the rationality of the tolerance specification, fixturability and the assemblability etc. in the research, the main research topics are focused on the following aspects : the study on the incremental evaluation approach during the detailed design process, the study on the entireness evaluation after the design has completed and the study on the fixturability evaluation of the machined parts for modular fixture

    本文的研究內容主要涉及以下幾個方面：詳細設計過程中的可製造性逐步評價方法、基於簡化加工工藝規劃的整體可製造性評價方法、面向組合夾具的零件可裝夾性評價方法等。在本研究中，零件的設計方案以b _ rep實體模型表示，零件的公差和表面質量以實體模型中各個相關面的屬性表示。
  8. The author points out that dumping is reasonable in its existence and anti - dumping can not at all protect the domestic competitive industries in long term. furthermore, anti - dumping will result in the decrease of the social welfare and the emergence of the trade conflicts. to ease the situation, the author gives some solutions in this article, that is, we should not only reply actively to the overseas chargement of anti - dumping but also strengthen the power of our antidumping. we should build an antidumping organization in consistent with the antidumping law of wto. on the one hand, we should utilize this law to react against the antidumping which the foreign country imposes on our export products and try to eliminate the discrimination treatment to promote the development of export trade. on the other, we should make antidumping law perfect and take anti - measures against the foreign products in china to protect our national industries

    本文通過系統分析，從理論和實務兩方面對我國反傾銷工作進行了綜述，提出了對未來我國反傾銷工作從政府工作，立法活動及公司應對等方面的對策，同時，作者指出：傾銷有其存在的合理性，反傾銷根本不能在長期內起到保護國內競爭工業的作用，其實質是基於國別的貿易保護。另外，反傾銷也會導致社會福利的下降及貿易糾紛的產生。針對現階段情況，作者認為：既要積極應對國外的反傾銷指控，又要加強我國的反傾銷力度。
  9. Injection is the main machine in plastic industry. the intelligent controller of injection is a kind of device that not only can control the working course of injection hi real tune but also can improve the productivity and the quality, of the products

    它不但能夠實時的監控注塑機的整個工作流程，而且在人機操作性、系統穩定性、控制器柔性方面都有著明顯的改進，對于最終產品的加工質量和生產效率都有著很大的提高。
  10. Under this circumstance, the project to construct beijing rnb facility on the basis of hi - 13 tandem accelerator has been proposed by china institute of atomic energy ( ciae ). apart from carrying out some interesting experments in astrophysics using the secondary radioactive beam line in being, the research work about the off - line rnbs on hi - 13 tandem accelerator can be also performed by making full use of ciae ' s 101 heavy - water reactor ( hwr ) or cyclone30 cyclotron

    除了利用我院現有的次級束流線來開展核天體物理感興趣的一些研究工作之外，還可以利用101 #重水反應堆和cyclone30強流質子回旋加速器，在hi - 13串列加速器上開展離線放射性核束方面的研究工作，為今後在將建成的北京放射性核束裝置上開展放射性核束物理實驗研究工作打下基礎。
  11. Finally, the author puts forward the countermeasures and the suggestions in the development of the animal husbandry in jiuquan oasis, which are to confirm the rational amount of domestic animal loaded ; to protect the meadow resource and to develop the high - quality artificial meadow energeti cally ; to implement the virtual water strategy in order to alleviate the ecological environment pressure in jiuquan oasis ; to advance the industrialization process of animal husbandry energetically ; to process and utilize crops by product in the agricultural district ; to strengthen the construction of shelter forest of qilian mountains ; to organize the seasonal production of the animal husbandry ; to popularize the fatten poultries technology in the other land ; to strengthen the rational planning of the production of the animal husbandry ; to increase fund input ; to accelerate the basic construction of the animal husbandry and to prevent and cure the grassland which mouse hurt

    採用層次分析法對酒泉綠洲畜牧業發展的重要影響因素做了判斷。最後從確定合理的載畜量，大力保護草地資源和發展優質人工草地，實施虛擬水戰略以緩解酒泉綠洲的生態環境壓力，大力推進畜牧業產業化進程，對農區農作物副產品的加工利用、加強祁連山防護林建設、組織畜牧業季節性生產，推廣推廣肉禽異地育肥技術、加強畜牧業生產的合理規劃、增加資金投入，加快畜牧業基礎設施的建設以及草原鼠害的防治等十個方面提出了酒泉綠洲畜牧業發展的具體對策建議，以期望能對酒泉市的社會經濟發展提供科學的決策依據。
  12. In fact, laser beam quality is a main parameter that has key action on laser materials processing from the beginning to the end. in this dissertation, the parameter used to evaluate laser beam quality is proposed. the influence of beam quality on beam propagation and focus are studied in theory and measurements separately

    本文以光束質量為主線，研究了光束質量對激光製造技術貫穿始終的重要作用，提出了以描述激光束聚焦特性為核心的光束質量評價參數;理論分析，並實驗驗證了光束質量對光束傳輸和聚焦性能的影響;最後，以激光焊接為實例，研究了光束質量對激光加工過程的影響。
  13. Export products from places outside the development zones or exported on behalf of others outside the zones, for which the material processing of value added less than 20 %, shall also be subject to duty - payment according to the regulations

    企業從區外收購或代理出口產品，未在區內進行實質性加工並增值百分之二十以上的，照章徵收出口關稅。
  14. In its resolution 58 / 138 of 22 december 2003, the general assembly encouraged governments to undertake preparations for the eleventh congress at an early stage by all appropriate means, including, where appropriate, the establishment of national preparatory committees, with a view to contributing to a focused and productive discussion on the topics and to participating actively in the organization of and follow - up to the workshops ; reiterated its invitation to member states to be represented at the eleventh congress at the highest possible level, for example, by heads of state or government or government ministers and attorneys general, to make statements on the theme and topics of the congress and to participate in thematic interactive round tables ; and urged the regional preparatory meetings to examine the substantive items on the agenda and the workshop topics of the eleventh congress and to make action - oriented recommendations to serve as a basis for the draft recommendations and conclusions for consideration by the eleventh congress and the commission on crime prevention and criminal justice at its fourteenth session

    大會在其2003年12月22日第58 / 138號決議中，鼓勵各國政府及早以一切適當方法籌備第十一屆預防犯罪大會，包括酌情設立國家籌備委員會，以便對重點突出和成效明顯的專題討論作出貢獻，並積極參加講習班的組織及后續工作；重申請會員國指派盡可能高級別的代表，如國家元首或政府首腦或政府部長和司法部長出席第十一屆預防犯罪大會，就預防犯罪大會主題和專題發言並參加專題性意見交流圓桌會議；敦促各區域籌備會議審查第十一屆預防犯罪大會的實質性議程項目和講習班主題並提出著眼於行動的建議，以此作為供預防犯罪大會及委員會第十四屆會議審議的建議和結論草案的基礎。
  15. However the machining of light - composite armor material is still a dead - hand problem to be resolved, and so, this dissertation analyses and researches the mechanical - physics performance, the tissue - structure characteristics and the machining mechanism of light - composite - armor material ( fiber - reinforced polymer - based composite and defense - bullet ceramics ) ; researches the machining technology of light - composite - armor material, developing the special cutters and special clamps. researches the machining technology of light - composite - armor after molding, mainly resolving the drilling a hole and cut a straight - line of defense - bullet ceramics / fiber - reinforced polymer - based composite. using the machining tools, which mainly include multiple - tools machining fiber - reinforced polymer - based composite holes and diamond saw - blade, diamond hole - drills machining defense - bullet ceramics and so on, researched in this dissertation, the machining - experiment of composite, defense - bullet ceramics and ceramics / composite was carried through, and good machining result was gained

    然而，輕質復合裝甲材料的加工仍是一個亟待解決的問題，為此本課題分析研究了輕質復合裝甲材料的物理機械性能、組織結構特點和加工機理，即：維增強聚合物基復合材料和工程陶瓷；研製了輕質復合裝甲材料加工所用的專用工裝，主要包括專用刀具和專用夾具；研究了輕質復合裝甲成型后的加工技術，主要解決了工程陶瓷復合材料板的鉆孔和直邊切割加工；利用所研究的加工纖維增強聚合物基復合材料臺階孔用的復合刀具、切割直邊用的金剛石釬焊切割鋸片、加工工程陶瓷用的金剛石套料鉆、切割工程陶瓷復合材料板用的金剛石切割鋸片等加工刀具對纖維增強聚合物基復合材料和工程陶瓷，以及工程陶瓷復合材料板進行了加工實驗，並取得了良好的實驗效果。
  16. The exploitation and study of this system have got great success, compared with the ones of the same type, this system is more open and more easily used to merge with cad and cam, it runs stably, is convenient to be maintained and the interface is friendly and intuitional. its usage can be grasped quickly. according to the input information, it can automatically display different properties of nc codes in different colors, and zoom in or zoom out the figure of tool nose paths dynamically

    本系統的開發研究已取得實質性成果，與國內同類的數控系統相比，具有真正的開放性，易於實現與cad cam軟體集成，運行穩定，維護方便，界面友好直觀，易學易用，能根據輸入自動顯示不同顏色以區廣西大學頎士學趕文募于； m咖ss平臺肘開俠尤三劫肛前喊在系統開發研窮分代碼的屬性，能動態縮放顯示刀具軌跡圖形，此外，它有較好的多任務性和獨立性，能在加工時執行其它windows應用程序而不影響加工，控制器甚至能在pc端操作系統關閉時繼續完成加工，可用軟體控制面板或硬體操作面板兩種方式操縱機床。
  17. The risk estimation of the exposure to market risks as the risk - management ' s core, there are many risk - management models of estimating the risk of financial markets, in this paper, the author first analyses the characteristics of the current financial market risks, then makes a comprehensive systematic analysis and estimation of all kinds of risks present in financial market with the help of var ( value at risk ), a world - wide valuably and widely accepted brand - new risk management tools. finally, a substantive suggestion about the applications of var models to the financial markets risk management of our country is provided on the basis of the detailed analysis of the calculation of all kinds of var models, along with their advantages and disadvantages and also the applications. with the development and betterment of our country ' s security markets, the entry into wto and openness of financial market, financial product innovation and extensions of traditional bank off - balance business, the augmentation of market risks will surely lead to risk management innovation and identity to international standards. therefore, the research of financial market risk management signifies a lot not only in a realistic sense, also in a guideline sense. this is just where this paper aims

    針對金融市場風險管理的核心主要是對風險的測量，本文先分析了當前金融市場風險的特點，然後應用近年來在國際上受到廣泛重視並開始為大家所接受的一種全新的風險管理工具? 「在險價值」 （ valueatrisk ） var的基本思想，全面、系統地分析和測量了金融市場所存在的各種風險，並對各種var基本模型的計算、優缺點及應用作了詳細分析，最後對var模型在我國金融市場風險管理的應用提出了實質性的建議。隨著我國證券市場的發展壯大和不斷完善，及加入wto和金融市場的開放，金融產品的創新及傳統銀行表外業務的不斷拓寬，市場風險的加大必將帶來風險管理的創新並同國際接軌。所以金融市場風險管理的研究不僅具有現實意義，更具有指導意義實，這也是論文的出發點所在。
  18. In new state standard < < machining center testing items - accuracy testing > > [ refering to iso / dis10791 ], issued in 1999, the test of straightness accuracy has been changed. now it becomes more scientific and reasonable. in old state standard, the testing of straightness accuracy of kinetic part only focus on vertical and " horizontal plane, and it only includes two linear errors ; but in new state standard, we not only measure those two linear errors, but also measure the errors of pitching, deflecting, and inclining of the kinetic part, so it includes two linear errors and three angle errors

    1999年公布的國標《加工中心檢驗條件?精度檢驗》 （參照iso dis10791訂）中，直線度等項的檢測做了更為科學的實質性更改，坐標移動的直線度以由只檢測垂直面和水平面內的兩個平移線值誤差，改為用移動坐標方向之外的另兩個坐標的平移線值誤差和移動部件繞三個坐標軸的俯仰，偏擺和傾斜三個角值誤差綜合表徵。
  19. After thorough discussion, both sides agreed that the immediate objective was to strengthen communication and to proceed to substantive activities

    經過充分協商，雙方確定了將加強信息交流和盡快開展實質性活動作為近期的工作目標。
  20. In january 1996, following two consultative processes, the committee issued an additional amendment to the capital accord, effective end - 1997 at the latest, designed to incorporate within the accord the market risks arising from banks open positions in foreign exchange, traded debt securities, equities, commodities and options

    我們認為對草案法第10條第4項應該加以補充，添加上一項要求。即要求所有的基金管理公司都應該設立內部審計辦公室，而審計辦公室的負責人員應該擁有一些實質性的權力，並且直接向董事會回報工作。
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